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Find d2ydx2 of the following: x = 2at2, y = 4at - Mathematics and Statistics

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Question

Find `bb((d^2y)/(dx^2))` of the following:

x = 2at2, y = 4at

Sum

Solution

x = 2at2, y = 4at

Differentiating x and y w.r.t. t, we get

`dx/dt = d/dt(2at^2)`

= `2a*d/dt(t^2)`

= 2a × 2t    

= 4at       ...(1) 

and `dy/dt = d/dt(4at)`

= `4a d/dt(t)`

= 4a × 1

= 4a

∴ `dy/dx = ((dy/dt))/((dx/dt)`

= `(4a)/(4at)`

= `1/t`

and `(d^2y)/(dx^2) = d/dx(1/t)`

= `d/dt(t^-1) xx dt/dx`

= `-1(t)^-2 xx 1/((dx/dt)`

= `-1/t^2 xx 1/(4at)`            ...[By (1)]

= `-1/(4at^3)`

shaalaa.com
Higher Order Derivatives
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Chapter 1: Differentiation - Exercise 1.5 [Page 60]

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