English

Find equation of the line through the point (0, 2) making an angle 2π3 with the positive x-axis. Also, find the equation of line parallel to it - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Find equation of the line through the point (0, 2) making an angle  `(2pi)/3` with the positive x-axis. Also, find the equation of line parallel to it and crossing the y-axis at a distance of 2 units below the origin.

Sum

Solution

Let a line PQ pass through the point P(0, 2) and make an angle of `(2π)/3` with the positive x-axis.

∴ Slope of PQ = tan `(2π)/3`

= `-sqrt3`

∴ Equation of line PQ, y – y1 = m(x – x1)

y – 2 = `-sqrt3("x" – 0)`

or `sqrt3"x" + "y" - 2 = 0`

The second line RS is parallel to line PQ

∴ Slope of RS = `-sqrt3`

This line passes through (0, –2).

equation of line RS, y – y1 = m(x – x1)

y + 2 = `-sqrt3 ("x" – 0)`

`sqrt3"x" + "y" + 2 = 0`

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 10: Straight Lines - Exercise 10.2 [Page 220]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 10 Straight Lines
Exercise 10.2 | Q 14 | Page 220

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [1]

RELATED QUESTIONS

Find the equation of the line which satisfy the given condition:

Passing through the point (–4, 3) with slope `1/2`.


Find the equation of the line which satisfy the given condition:

Passing though `(2, 2sqrt3)` and is inclined with the x-axis at an angle of 75°.


Find the equation of the line which satisfy the given condition:

Intersects the y-axis at a distance of 2 units above the origin and making an angle of 30° with the positive direction of the x-axis.


Find the equation of the line which satisfy the given condition:

The vertices of ΔPQR are P (2, 1), Q (–2, 3) and R (4, 5). Find equation of the median through the vertex R.


The vertices of ΔPQR are P (2, 1), Q (–2, 3) and R (4, 5). Find equation of the median through the vertex R.


A line perpendicular to the line segment joining the points (1, 0) and (2, 3) divides it in the ratio 1:n. Find the equation of the line.


Find the equation of a line that cuts off equal intercepts on the coordinate axes and passes through the point (2, 3).


The length L (in centimetre) of a copper rod is a linear function of its Celsius temperature C. In an experiment, if L = 124.942 when C = 20 and L = 125.134 when C = 110, express L in terms of C


The owner of a milk store finds that, he can sell 980 litres of milk each week at Rs 14/litre and 1220 litres of milk each week at Rs 16/litre. Assuming a linear relationship between selling price and demand, how many litres could he sell weekly at Rs 17/litre?


P (a, b) is the mid-point of a line segment between axes. Show that equation of the line is `x/a + y/b = 2`


Point R (h, k) divides a line segment between the axes in the ratio 1:2. Find equation of the line.


Find the values of q and p, if the equation x cos q + y sinq = p is the normal form of the line `sqrt3 x` + y + 2 = 0.


Find the image of the point (3, 8) with respect to the line x + 3y = 7 assuming the line to be a plane mirror.


If the lines y = 3x + 1 and 2y = x + 3 are equally inclined to the line y = mx + 4, find the value of m.


Classify the following pair of line as coincident, parallel or intersecting:

x − y = 0 and 3x − 3y + 5 = 0]


Classify the following pair of line as coincident, parallel or intersecting:

3x + 2y − 4 = 0 and 6x + 4y − 8 = 0.


Find the equation to the straight line parallel to 3x − 4y + 6 = 0 and passing through the middle point of the join of points (2, 3) and (4, −1).


Find the angle between the lines x = a and by + c = 0..


Find the equation of the line mid-way between the parallel lines 9x + 6y − 7 = 0 and 3x + 2y + 6 = 0.

 

Prove that the area of the parallelogram formed by the lines a1x + b1y + c1 = 0, a1x + b1yd1 = 0, a2x + b2y + c2 = 0, a2x + b2y + d2 = 0 is  \[\left| \frac{\left( d_1 - c_1 \right)\left( d_2 - c_2 \right)}{a_1 b_2 - a_2 b_1} \right|\] sq. units.
Deduce the condition for these lines to form a rhombus.

 


Prove that the area of the parallelogram formed by the lines 3x − 4y + a = 0, 3x − 4y + 3a = 0, 4x − 3y− a = 0 and 4x − 3y − 2a = 0 is \[\frac{2}{7} a^2\] sq. units..


Show that the diagonals of the parallelogram whose sides are lx + my + n = 0, lx + my + n' = 0, mx + ly + n = 0 and mx + ly + n' = 0 include an angle π/2.


Show that the point (3, −5) lies between the parallel lines 2x + 3y − 7 = 0 and 2x + 3y + 12 = 0 and find the equation of lines through (3, −5) cutting the above lines at an angle of 45°.


Three vertices of a parallelogram taken in order are (−1, −6), (2, −5) and (7, 2). The fourth vertex is


Let ABC be a triangle with A(–3, 1) and ∠ACB = θ, 0 < θ < `π/2`. If the equation of the median through B is 2x + y – 3 = 0 and the equation of angle bisector of C is 7x – 4y – 1 = 0, then tan θ is equal to ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×