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Find the number of different words that can be formed from the letters of the word ‘TRIANGLE’ so that no vowels are together - Mathematics

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Question

Find the number of different words that can be formed from the letters of the word ‘TRIANGLE’ so that no vowels are together

Sum

Solution

Total number of words in ‘TRIANGLE’ = 8

Out of 5 are consonants and 3 are vowels

If vowels are not together, taken we have the following arrangement

V | C | V | C | V | C | V | C | V | C | V

Consonant can be arranged in 5! = 120 ways

Vowel occupy 6 places

∴ 3 vowels can be arranged in 6 places = 6P3

= `(6!)/((6 - 3)!)`

= `(6!)/(3!)`

= 120 ways

So, the total arrangement = 120 × 120 = 14400 ways

Here, the required arrangement = 14400 ways.

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Chapter 7: Permutations and Combinations - Exercise [Page 122]

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NCERT Exemplar Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 7 Permutations and Combinations
Exercise | Q 10 | Page 122

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