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Identify 'A', 'B' and 'C' in following chain reaction and rewrite the chemical reactions: CHA3CHA2OH→BrA2red A′A22′PA′A→alcKCNB→EtherLiAlHA4C - Chemistry

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Question

Identify 'A', 'B' and 'C' in following chain reaction and rewrite the chemical reactions:
\[\ce{CH3CH2OH ->[red 'P'][Br2] A ->[KCN][alc] B ->[LiAlH4][Ether] C}\]
Chemical Equations/Structures
Short Answer

Solution

\[\ce{\underset{(Ethyl alcohol)}{CH3CH2OH} ->[red 'P'][Br2] \underset{(A)}{\underset{(Ethyl bromide)}{CH3 - CH2 - Br}}}\]

\[\ce{\underset{(A)}{\underset{(Ethyl bromide)}{CH3 - CH2 - Br}} ->[KCN][alc.] \underset{(B)}{\underset{(Ethyl cyanide)}{CH3 - CH2 - CN}}}\]

\[\ce{\underset{(B)}{\underset{(Ethyl cyanide)}{CH3 - CH2 - CN}} ->[LiAH4][Ether] \underset{(C)}{\underset{(Propan-1-amine)}{CH3 - CH2 - CH2 - NH2}}}\]

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Chemical Properties of Carboxylic Acids
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