Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
If A and B′ are independent events, then P(A' ∪ B) = 1 – P (A) P(B')
Options
True
False
Solution
This statement is True.
Explanation:
P(A' ∪ B') = P(A') + P(B) – P(A' ∩ B)
= P(A') + P(B) – [P(B) – P(A ∩ B)]
= 1 – P(A) + P(B) – P(B) – P(A)P(B)
= 1 – P(A) – P(A)P(B)
= 1 – P(A)(1 – P(B))
= 1 – P(A)P(B')
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
A fair coin and an unbiased die are tossed. Let A be the event ‘head appears on the coin’ and B be the event ‘3 on the die’. Check whether A and B are independent events or not.
If A and B are two events such that `P(A) = 1/4, P(B) = 1/2 and P(A ∩ B) = 1/8`, find P (not A and not B).
Two events, A and B, will be independent if ______.
If P(A) = 0·4, P(B) = p, P(A ⋃ B) = 0·6 and A and B are given to be independent events, find the value of 'p'.
A problem in statistics is given to three students A, B, and C. Their chances of solving the problem are `1/3`, `1/4`, and `1/5` respectively. If all of them try independently, what is the probability that, exactly two students solve the problem?
The probability that a 50-year old man will be alive till age 60 is 0.83 and the probability that a 45-year old woman will be alive till age 55 is 0.97. What is the probability that a man whose age is 50 and his wife whose age is 45 will both be alive after 10 years?
The probability that a student X solves a problem in dynamics is `2/5` and the probability that student Y solves the same problem is `1/4`. What is the probability that
- the problem is not solved
- the problem is solved
- the problem is solved exactly by one of them
Two hundred patients who had either Eye surgery or Throat surgery were asked whether they were satisfied or unsatisfied regarding the result of their surgery
The follwoing table summarizes their response:
Surgery | Satisfied | Unsatisfied | Total |
Throat | 70 | 25 | 95 |
Eye | 90 | 15 | 105 |
Total | 160 | 40 | 200 |
If one person from the 200 patients is selected at random, determine the probability that person was unsatisfied given that the person had eye surgery
Bag A contains 3 red and 2 white balls and bag B contains 2 red and 5 white balls. A bag is selected at random, a ball is drawn and put into the other bag, and then a ball is drawn from that bag. Find the probability that both the balls drawn are of same color
Solve the following:
Let A and B be independent events with P(A) = `1/4`, and P(A ∪ B) = 2P(B) – P(A). Find P(B)
Solve the following:
Let A and B be independent events with P(A) = `1/4`, and P(A ∪ B) = 2P(B) – P(A). Find `"P"("B'"/"A")`
Solve the following:
A and B throw a die alternatively till one of them gets a 3 and wins the game. Find the respective probabilities of winning. (Assuming A begins the game)
Two dice are thrown together. Let A be the event ‘getting 6 on the first die’ and B be the event ‘getting 2 on the second die’. Are the events A and B independent?
A and B are two events such that P(A) = `1/2`, P(B) = `1/3` and P(A ∩ B) = `1/4`. Find: `"P"("B"/"A")`
Let E1 and E2 be two independent events such that P(E1) = P1 and P(E2) = P2. Describe in words of the events whose probabilities are: P1P2
Let E1 and E2 be two independent events such that P(E1) = P1 and P(E2) = P2. Describe in words of the events whose probabilities are: 1 – (1 – P1)(1 – P2)
If A and B are two events such that P(A) = `1/2`, P(B) = `1/3` and P(A/B) = `1/4`, P(A' ∩ B') equals ______.
If A and B are two events and A ≠ Φ, B ≠ Φ, then ______.
If A and B are two events such that P(B) = `3/5`, P(A|B) = `1/2` and P(A ∪ B) = `4/5`, then P(A) equals ______.
If A and B are two events such that P(A|B) = p, P(A) = p, P(B) = `1/3` and P(A ∪ B) = `5/9`, then p = ______.
Let E1 and E2 be two independent events. Let P(E) denotes the probability of the occurrence of the event E. Further, let E'1 and E'2 denote the complements of E1 and E2, respectively. If P(E'1 ∩ E2) = `2/15` and P(E1 ∩ E'2) = `1/6`, then P(E1) is
If A, B are two events such that `1/8 ≤ P(A ∩ B) ≤ 3/8` then
Let A and B be independent events P(A) = 0.3 and P(B) = 0.4. Find P(A ∩ B)
Five fair coins are tossed simultaneously. The probability of the events that at least one head comes up is ______.
A problem in Mathematics is given to three students whose chances of solving it are `1/2, 1/3, 1/4` respectively. If the events of their solving the problem are independent then the probability that the problem will be solved, is ______.
The probability of the event A occurring is `1/3` and of the event B occurring is `1/2`. If A and B are independent events, then find the probability of neither A nor B occurring.