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If F is Continuous at X = 0 Then Find F(0) Where F(X) = 5^X + 5^-x - 2/X^2, X ≠ 0 - Mathematics and Statistics

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Question

If f is continuous at x = 0 then find f(0) where f(x) = `[5^x + 5^-x - 2]/x^2`, x ≠ 0

Sum

Solution

f is continuous at x = 0

∴ `lim_(x -> 0) f(x) = f(0)`

∴ `lim_(x -> 0) [5^x + 5^-x - 2]/x^2 = f(0)`

∴ `f(0) = lim_(x -> 0) [5^x + 1/5^x - 2]/x^2`

= `lim_( x -> 0) [(5^x)^2 + 1 - 2(5^x)]/x^2 xx 1/5^x`

= `lim_( x -> 0) (5^x - 1)^2/[x^2] xx 1/5^x`

= `lim_( x -> 0) ((5^x - 1)/x)^2 xx lim_( x -> 0)(1/5^x)`

= (log5)2 x `1/5^0`

= (log5)2 x 1

∴ f(0) = (log5)2

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