English

If p ∧ q is false and p ∨ q is true, then ______ is not true. - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

If p ∧ q is false and p ∨ q is true, then ______ is not true.

Options

  • p ∨ q

  • p ↔ q

  • ∼p ∨ ∼q

  • q ∨ ∼p

MCQ
Fill in the Blanks

Solution

If p ∧ q is false and p ∨ q is true, then p ↔ q is not true.

Explanation:

Since p ∧ q = false, p and q cannot both be true. And since p ∨ q = true, at least one of them must be true. This ensures that p ↔ q (which requires p and q to have the same truth value) is not true.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 1: Mathematical Logic - Miscellaneous Exercise 1 [Page 32]

APPEARS IN

RELATED QUESTIONS

Using truth table prove that p ↔ q = (p ∧ q) ∨ (~p ∧ ~q).


Using truth table, prove the following logical equivalence:

(p ∧ q) → r ≡ p → (q → r)


Write down the following statements in symbolic form :

(A) A triangle is equilateral if and only if it is equiangular.
(B) Price increases and demand falls


Using truth table prove that ∼p ˄ q ≡ (p ˅ q) ˄ ∼p


Evaluate: ∫ x . log x dx


Write the following compound statement symbolically.

Nagpur is in Maharashtra and Chennai is in Tamil Nadu.


Write the following compound statement symbolically.

The angle is right angle if and only if it is of measure 90°.


Write the following compound statement symbolically. 

Hima Das wins gold medal if and only if she runs fast.


Construct the truth table of the following statement pattern.

[(p → q) ∧ q] → p


Construct the truth table of the following statement pattern.

(q → p) ∨ (∼ p ↔ q)


Construct the truth table of the following statement pattern.

[p → (q → r)] ↔ [(p ∧ q) → r]


Construct the truth table of the following statement pattern.

(p ∨ ∼ q) → (r ∧ p)


Construct the truth table of the following:

p → (q → p)


Construct the truth table of the following:

∼ (∼p ∧ ∼q) ∨ q


Construct the truth table of the following:

[(p ∧ q) ∨ r] ∧ [∼r ∨ (p ∧ q)]


Express the following statement in symbolic form.

e is a vowel or 2 + 3 = 5


Express the following statement in symbolic form.

I like playing but not singing.


Express the following statement in symbolic form.

Even though it is cloudy, it is still raining.


Write the truth value of the following statement.

Earth is a planet and Moon is a star.


Write the truth value of the following statement.

16 is an even number and 8 is a perfect square.


Write the truth value of the following statement.

The Himalayas are the highest mountains but they are part of India in the North East.


Write the negation of the following statement.

All men are animals.


Write the negation of the following statement.

− 3 is a natural number.


Write the negation of the following statement.

2 + 3 ≠ 5


Write the truth value of the negation of the following statement.

London is in England.


Write the truth value of the negation of the following statement.

For every x ∈ N, x + 3 < 8.


Write the following statement in symbolic form.

If triangle is equilateral then it is equiangular.


Write the following statement in symbolic form.

Even though it is not cloudy, it is still raining.


Write the following statement in symbolic form.

If Kutub-Minar is in Delhi then Taj-Mahal is in Agra.


Find the truth value of the following statement.

Every accountant is free to apply his own accounting rules if and only if machinery is an asset.


Find the truth value of the following statement.

Neither 27 is a prime number nor divisible by 4.


Find the truth value of the following statement.

3 is a prime number and an odd number.


If p and q are true and r and s are false, find the truth value of the following compound statement.

(p → q) ∨ (r ∧ s) 


If p and q are true and r and s are false, find the truth value of the following compound statement.

~ [(~ p ∨ s) ∧ (~ q ∧ r)]


If p and q are true and r and s are false, find the truth value of the following compound statement.

[(p ∨ s) → r] ∨ ~ [~ (p → q) ∨ s]


If p and q are true and r and s are false, find the truth value of the following compound statement.

~ [p ∨ (r ∧ s)] ∧ ~ [(r ∧ ~ s) ∧ q]


Assuming that the following statement is true,

p : Sunday is holiday,

q : Ram does not study on holiday,

find the truth values of the following statements.

Sunday is not holiday or Ram studies on holiday.


If p : He swims

q : Water is warm

Give the verbal statement for the following symbolic statement.

p ↔ ~ q


If p : He swims

q : Water is warm

Give the verbal statement for the following symbolic statement.

~ (p ∨ q)


Assuming the first statement p and second as q. Write the following statement in symbolic form.

The Sun has set and Moon has risen.


Assuming the first statement p and second as q. Write the following statement in symbolic form.

Mona likes Mathematics and Physics.


Assuming the first statement p and second as q. Write the following statement in symbolic form.

If Kiran drives the car, then Sameer will walk.


Assuming the first statement p and second as q. Write the following statement in symbolic form.

The drug is effective though it has side effects.


Assuming the first statement p and second as q. Write the following statement in symbolic form.

If a real number is not rational, then it must be irrational.


Assuming the first statement p and second as q. Write the following statement in symbolic form.

Even though it is not cloudy, it is still raining.


Assuming the first statement p and second as q. Write the following statement in symbolic form.

It is not true that intelligent persons are neither polite nor helpful.


Assuming the first statement p and second as q. Write the following statement in symbolic form.

If the question paper is not easy then we shall not pass.


Let p : Sachin wins the match.
q : Sachin is a member of Rajya Sabha.
r :
Sachin is happy.
Write the verbal statement of the following.

(p ∧ q) ∨ r


Let p : Sachin wins the match.
q : Sachin is a member of Rajya Sabha.
r : Sachin is happy.
Write the verbal statement of the following.
p→(q ∨ r)


Let p : Sachin wins the match.
q : Sachin is a member of Rajya Sabha.
r : Sachin is happy.
Write the verbal statement of the following.

p → q


Let p : Sachin wins the match.
q : Sachin is a member of Rajya Sabha.
r : Sachin is happy.
Write the verbal statement of the following.

(p ∧ q) ∧ ∼ r


Let p : Sachin wins the match.
q : Sachin is a member of Rajya Sabha.
r : Sachin is happy.
Write the verbal statement of the following.

∼ (p ∨ q) ∧ r


Write the negation of the following.

Kanchanganga is in India and Everest is in Nepal.


Rewrite the following statement without using the connective ‘If ... then’.

If a quadrilateral is rhombus then it is not a square.


Rewrite the following statement without using the connective ‘If ... then’.

If 10 − 3 = 7 then 10 × 3 ≠ 30.


Write the negation of the following statement.

∀ n ∈ N, n + 3 > 9.


Write the negation of the following statement.

∃ x ∈ A, such that x + 5 < 11.


Negation of p → (p ˅ ∼ q) is ______


A biconditional statement is the conjunction of two ______ statements.


The negation of the statement (p ˄ q) `→` (r ˅ ∼ p) is ______.


Write the following compound statements symbolically.

Triangle is equilateral or isosceles


Without using truth table prove that:

~ (p ∨ q) ∨ (~ p ∧ q) ≡ ~ p


Write the following statements in symbolic form

Milk is white if and only if the sky is not blue


Write the following statements in symbolic form

If Kutab – Minar is in Delhi then Taj - Mahal is in Agra


Using truth table prove that p ˅ (q ˄ r) ≡ (p ˅ q) ˄ (p ˅ r)


Write the negation of p → q


State whether the following statement is True or False:

The converse of inverse of ~ p → q is q → ~ p


Write the negation of the statement “An angle is a right angle if and only if it is of measure 90°”


Write the following statements in symbolic form.

If Qutub – Minar is in Delhi then Taj-Mahal is in Agra


If p, q are true statement and r is false statement, then which of the following statements is a true statement.


The symbolic form of the following circuit is (where p, q represents switches S1 and S2 closed respectively)


If c denotes the contradiction then the dual of the compound statement ∼p ∧ (q ∨ c) is ______ 


Which of the following is false?


Let p : 7 is not greater than 4 and q : Paris is in France by two statements. Then ∼(p ∨ q) is the statement ______ 


The negation of (p ∨ ∼q) ∧ q is ______


Which of the following is NOT true for p → q.


The Boolean expression ∼(q ⇒ ∼p) is equivalent to: ______


The inverse of the statement "If its quality is good. then it is expensive.", is ______ 


The statement, 'If I go to school, then I will get knowledge' is equivalent to ______ 


Let S be a non-empty subset of R. Consider the following statement:

p: There is a rational number x ∈ S such that x > 0. Which of the following statements is the negation of the statement p? 


The logical statement (∼p → q) ∧ (q → p) is equivalent to: ______ 


Conditional of p → q is equivalent to p → ∼ q.


Let p, q and r be any three logical statements. Which of the following is true?


Which of the following is logically equivalent to `∼(∼p \implies q)`?


Write the following statement in symbolic form.

It is not true that `sqrt(2)` is a rational number.


Express the following compound statement symbolically:

3 + 8 ≥ 12 if and only if 5 × 4 ≤ 25


Using the statements

p: Seema is fat,

q: Seema is happy,

Write the following statements in symbolic form;

  1. Seema is thin and happy.
  2. If Seema is fat then she is unhappy.

Write the negation of (p `leftrightarrow` q).


Construct the truth table for the statement pattern:

[(p → q) ∧ q] → p


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×