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In the Following, One of the Six Trigonometric Ratios is Given. Find the Values of the Other Trigonometric Ratios. `Cot Theta = 12/5` - Mathematics

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Question

In the following, one of the six trigonometric ratios is given. Find the values of the other trigonometric ratios.

`cot theta = 12/5`

One Word/Term Answer

Solution

`cot alpha = "๐‘Ž๐‘‘๐‘—๐‘Ž๐‘๐‘’๐‘›๐‘ก ๐‘ ๐‘–๐‘‘๐‘’"/"๐‘œ๐‘๐‘๐‘œ๐‘ ๐‘–๐‘ก๐‘’ ๐‘ ๐‘–๐‘‘๐‘’" = 12/5`

Now consider a right-angled Δle ABC,

By applying Pythagoras theorem

๐ด๐ถ2 = ๐ด๐ต2 + ๐ต๐ถ2

๐‘ฅ2 = 25 + 144

`x^2 = 169 = sqrt169`

๐‘ฅ = 13

`tan theta = 1/cot theta = (1/12)/5 = 5/12`

`sin theta = "๐‘œ๐‘๐‘๐‘œ๐‘ ๐‘–๐‘ก๐‘’ ๐‘ ๐‘–๐‘‘๐‘’"/"โ„Ž๐‘ฆ๐‘๐‘œ๐‘ก๐‘’๐‘›๐‘ข๐‘ ๐‘’" = 5/13`

`cos theta = "๐‘Ž๐‘‘๐‘—๐‘Ž๐‘๐‘’๐‘›๐‘ก ๐‘ ๐‘–๐‘‘๐‘’"/"โ„Ž๐‘ฆ๐‘๐‘œ๐‘ก๐‘’๐‘›๐‘ข๐‘ ๐‘’" = 12/13`

`cosec theta = 1/sin theta = 1/(5/13) = 13/5`

`sec theta = 1/cos theta = 1/(12/13) = 13/12`

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Chapter 10: Trigonometric Ratios - Exercise 10.1 [Page 23]

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RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 10 Trigonometric Ratios
Exercise 10.1 | Q 1.09 | Page 23
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