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In a Right ∆Abc Right-angled at C, If D is the Mid-point of Bc, Prove that Bc2 = 4(Ad2 − Ac2). - Mathematics

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Question

In a right ∆ABC right-angled at C, if D is the mid-point of BC, prove that BC2 = 4(AD2 − AC2).

Solution

It is given that ∆ABC is a right-angled at C and D is the mid-point of BC.

In the right angled triangle ADC, we will use Pythagoras theorem,

AD2 = DC2 + AC2             ..........(1)

Since D is the midpoint of BC, we have

`"DC"/="BC"/2`

Substituting `"DC"/="BC"/2` in equation (1), we get

`"AD"^2=("BC"/2)^2+"AC"^2`

`"AD"^2="BC"^2/4+"AC"^2`

4AD2 = BC2 + 4AC2

BC2 = 4AD2 - 4AC2

BC2 = 4(AD2 - AC2)

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Chapter 7: Triangles - Exercise 7.7 [Page 121]

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RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 7 Triangles
Exercise 7.7 | Q 26 | Page 121
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