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In square PQRS :(i) if PQ = 3x – 7 and QR = x + 3 ; find PS(ii) if PR = 5x and QS = 9x – 8. Find QS - Mathematics

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Question

In square PQRS :
(i) if PQ = 3x – 7 and QR = x + 3 ; find PS
(ii) if PR = 5x and QS = 9x – 8. Find QS

Sum

Solution

(i) sides of square are equal.

PQ = QR

⇒ 3x – 7 = x + 3

⇒ 3x – x = 3 + 7

⇒ 2x = 10

x = 5

PS=PQ = 3x – 7 = 3 x 5 – 7 =8

(ii) PR = 5x and QS = 9x – 8

As diagonals of square are equal.

PR = QS

5x = 9x – 8

⇒ 5x – 9x = -8

⇒ -4x = -8

⇒ x = 2

QS = 9x – 8 = 9 x 2 – 8 =10

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Chapter 17: Special Types of Quadrilaterals - Exercise 17 [Page 198]

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Selina Concise Mathematics [English] Class 8 ICSE
Chapter 17 Special Types of Quadrilaterals
Exercise 17 | Q 4 | Page 198
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