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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationSSLC (English Medium) Class 7

In the figure find the value of x - Mathematics

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Question

In the figure find the value of x

Sum

Solution

Exterior angle is equal to the sum of opposite interior angles.

In ∆TSP ∠TSP + ∠SPT = ∠UTP

75° + ∠SPT = 105°

∠SPT = 105° – 75°

∠SPT = 30°  ...(1)

∠SPT + ∠TPR + ∠RPQ = 180°  ...[∵ Sum of angles at a point on a line is 180°]

30° + 90° + ∠RPQ = 180°

120° + ∠RPQ = 180°

∠RPQ = 180° – 120°

∠RPQ = 60°  ...(2)

∠VRQ + ∠QRP = 180°   ...[∵ linear pair]

145° + ∠QRP = 180°

∠QRP = 180° – 145°

∠QRP = 35°

Now in ∆PQR

∠QRP + ∠RPQ = x  ...[∵ x in the exterior angle]

35° + 60° = x

95° = x

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Chapter 4: Geometry - Exercise 4.3 [Page 87]

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Samacheer Kalvi Mathematics - Term 2 [English] Class 7 TN Board
Chapter 4 Geometry
Exercise 4.3 | Q 15 | Page 87
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