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In the following figure, point D divides AB in the ratio 3 : 5. Find : AEAC - Mathematics

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Question

In the following figure, point D divides AB in the ratio 3 : 5. Find : `(AE)/(AC)`

Sum

Solution

Given that `(AD)/(DB) = 3/5`

So, `(AD)/(AB) = 3/8`

In ΔADE and ΔABC,

∠ADE = ∠ABC  ...(Since DE || BC, so the angles are corresponding angles)

∠A = ∠A   ...(Common angle)

∴ ΔADE ∼ ΔABC  ...(AA criterion for similarity)

`=> (AD)/(AB) = (AE)/(AC)`

`=> (AE)/(AC) = 3/8`

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Chapter 15: Similarity (With Applications to Maps and Models) - Exercise 15 (B) [Page 218]

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Selina Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 15 Similarity (With Applications to Maps and Models)
Exercise 15 (B) | Q 1.3 | Page 218
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