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In the given figure, ∠BAD = 65°, ∠ABD = 70° and ∠BDC = 45°. Find: ∠BCD ∠ACB Hence, show that AC is a diameter. - Mathematics

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Question

In the given figure, ∠BAD = 65°, ∠ABD = 70° and ∠BDC = 45°. Find:

  1. ∠BCD 
  2. ∠ACB

Hence, show that AC is a diameter.

Sum

Solution


i. In cyclic quadrilateral ABCD,

∠BCD = 180° – ∠BAD

= 180° – 65°

= 115°

(Pair of opposite angles in a cyclic quadrilateral are supplementary)

ii. By angle sum property of ∆ABD,

∠ADB = 180° – 65° – 70° = 45°

Again, ∠ACB = ∠ADB = 45°

(Angle in the same segment)

∴ ∠ADC = ∠ADB + ∠BDC

= 45° + 45°

= 90°

Hence, AC is a semicircle.

(Since angle in a semicircle is a right angle)

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Chapter 17: Circles - Exercise 17 (A) [Page 262]

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Selina Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 17 Circles
Exercise 17 (A) | Q 54.1 | Page 262

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