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Question
(Newly Started Art Circle)
“Jeevan Jyoti Art Circle” a newly established concern has presented the following information.
Dr | Receipts and Payments Account for the year ending 31.03.2018. | Cr | |||||
Receipts | Amount ₹ |
Amount ₹ |
Payments | Amount ₹ |
Amount ₹ |
||
To Admission fees | 22,000 | By Furniture | 12,000 | ||||
To Subscriptions | 40,000 | By Stationery | 4,000 | ||||
To Donations | 18,000 | By Office Rent | 2,600 | ||||
By Newspapers & Periodicals | 300 | ||||||
By Telephone Expenses | 560 | ||||||
By Investments | 23,000 | ||||||
By Balance c/d | |||||||
Cash in Hand | 7,540 | ||||||
Cash at Bank | 30,000 | 37,540 | |||||
80,000 | 80,000 |
Adjustments:
1) Subscription Outstanding for the year was ₹ 5,000
2) Depreciate Furniture @10 % p.a
3) Full amount of Admission Fees and 50*% Donations are to be capitalized.
You are required to prepare Income and Expenditure Account for the year ending 31.03.2018 and Balance Sheet as on that date.
Solution
Dr |
In the books of Jeevan Jyoti Art Circle Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended 31st March 2018 |
Cr | |||||
Expenditure | Amount ₹ |
Amount ₹ |
Income | Amount ₹ |
Amount ₹ |
||
To Stationery | 4,000 | By Donations | 18,000 | ||||
To Office rent | 2,600 | Less: 50 % Capitalised | 9,000 | 9,000 | |||
To Newspapers and Periodicals | 300 | By Subscription | 40,000 | ||||
To Telephone Expenses | 560 | Add: Outstanding of Current Year | 5,000 | 45,000 | |||
To Depreciation Furniture | 1,200 | ||||||
To Surplus (Excess of income over expenditure) | 45,340 | ||||||
54000 | 54000 |
Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 2018 | |||||
Liabilities | Amount ₹ |
Amount ₹ |
Assets | Amount ₹ |
Amount ₹ |
Capital Fund | - | Furniture | 12,000 | ||
Add: Surplus | 45,340 | Less: Depreciation | 1,200 | 10,800 | |
Add: Admission Fees (Capitalised) | 22,000 | Investments | 23,000 | ||
Add : Donations (50 % Capitalised) | 9,000 | 76,340 | Cash in Hand | 7,540 | |
Cash at Bank | 30,000 | ||||
Outstanding Subscription | 5,000 | ||||
76,340 | 76,340 |
Working Notes:
The full amount of admission fees and 50% of donations are added to the surplus amount to get the capital funds. (Opening balance of the capital fund is not given.)
RELATED QUESTIONS
Income and Expenditure Account is a ________ Account.
Outstanding subscription at the end of the Accounting Year represents _______.
Excess of Income over Expenditure is termed as ___________.
Write the word/phrase/term, which can substitute the following sentence.
The income which is earned during the year but not received during the year.
State whether the following statement is True or False with reasons.
Income and Expenditure Account represents either surplus or deficit.
Subscription received from the members is considered as ________ receipts.
The transactions recorded in Income and Expenditure Account are related only to the _______ year.
Answer in one sentence only.
What is ‘Legacy’?
Complete the Table:
Sr. No. | Income (₹) | Expenditure (₹) | Surplus/Deficit (₹) |
1. | 10,000 | ? | 5,000 (Deficit) |
2. | 8,000 | ? | 4,000 (Surplus) |
3. | ? | 15,000 | 8,000 (Surplus) |
4. | 7,500 | 9,000 | ? |
5. | 15,000 | 11,300 | ? |
Complete the Table:
Salaries paid during the year
Sr. No |
Total ₹ | Prepaid/Outstanding | ₹ | Expenditure for the year |
1 | 1,100 | Prepaid | 100 | ? |
2 | 2,700 | Prepaid | ? | 2,000 |
3 | 8,250 | Prepaid | ? | 6,650 |
4 | 1,200 | Outstanding | 200 | ? |
5 | ? | Outstanding | 600 | 5,100 |
6 | 1,800 | Outstanding | ? | 2,200 |
Complete the Table:
Rent received during the year
Sr.No | Total Received ₹ | Rent received in Advance/Accrued | ₹ | Income for the year ₹ |
1 | 1,300 | Received in Advance | 200 | ? |
2 | ? | Received in Advance | 400 | 1,400 |
3 | 2,650 | Received in Advance | ? | 2,000 |
4 | ? | Accrued | 290 | 3,190 |
5 | 1,700 | Accrued | ? | 2,150 |
6 | 2,600 | Accrued | 500 | ? |
Find odd one:
(Preparation of Income and Expenditure Account only)
Following is the Receipts and Payments Account of “Satara Sports Club” Satara Prepare Income and Expenditure Account for the year ending 31.03.2019.
Dr | Receipts and Payments Account for the year ending 31.03.2019. | Cr | |||||
Receipts | Amt ₹ | Amt ₹ | Payments | Amt ₹ | Amt ₹ | ||
To Balance b/d | By Salaries | 5,000 | |||||
Cash in hand | 4,500 | 16,500 | By Rent (Including ₹ 2,000 for 2017 - 18) | 5,000 | |||
Cash at Bank | 12,000 | By Electricity Charges | 1,450 | ||||
To Subscription | By Fixed Deposit | 60,000 | |||||
2017 - 18 | 4,000 | 52,000 | By Printing and Stationery | 750 | |||
2018 - 19 | 44,500 | By General Expenses (Including ₹ 500 paid for next year) | 5,500 | ||||
2019 - 20 | 3,500 | By Sports Material Purchased | 40,000 | ||||
To Entrance fees | 8,000 | By Balance c/d | |||||
To Donation for Building fund | 70,000 | Cash in Hand | 8,900 | 33,900 | |||
To Interest | 600 | Cash at Bank | 25,000 | ||||
To Sale of furniture |
4,500 | ||||||
1,51,600 | 1,51,600 |
Adjustments:
1) Outstanding Subscription for Current Year is ₹ 4,500
2) Outstanding Rent for Current Year amounted to ₹ 1,000
3) Entrance Fees are to be treated as Revenue Income
4) Stock of Sports Material as on 01.04.2018 ₹ 6,000 and on 31.03.2019 ₹ 14,000
From the following transactions of Receipts and Payments Account of “Pavan - Putra Hanuma Vyayamshala” Parbhani, and the adjustments given, you are required to prepare Income and Expenditure Account and Balance Sheet as on 31st March 2019.
Dr | Receipts and Payments Account for the year ending 31.03.2019. | Cr | |||||
Receipts | Amount ₹ |
Payments | Amount ₹ |
||||
To Balance b/d | By Salaries | 6,000 | |||||
Cash in Hand | 5,000 | By Entertainment Expenses | 2,480 | ||||
To Subscriptions | By Sundry Expenses | 1,300 | |||||
2018 - 19 | 18,000 | By Electricity Charges | 1,200 | ||||
2019 - 20 | 410 | 18,410 | By Rent | 700 | |||
To Donations | 6,000 | By Investment | 15,000 | ||||
To Receipts from Entertainment | 5,400 | By Printing and Stationery | 800 | ||||
To Interest | 400 | By Postage | 3,200 | ||||
To Entrance fees | 6,200 | By Fixed Deposit | 3,900 | ||||
By Balance c/d | |||||||
Cash in Hand | 830 | ||||||
Cash at Bank | 6000 | 6,830 | |||||
41,410 | 41,410 |
Adjustments:
1) There are 500 members paying an annual Subscription of ₹ 50 each
2) Outstanding Salary was ₹ 1,200
3) The Assets on 01.04.2018 were as follows: Building ₹ 50,000, Furniture ₹ 15,000
4) Provide depreciation on Building and Furniture at 5% and 10% respectively.
5) 50% Entrance Fee is to be capitalized.
6) Interest on Investment at 5% p. a. has accrued for 6 months.
7) Capital Fund ₹ 70,000 on 01.04.2018
Write a short note on life membership fees.
State the differences between Receipts and Payments Account and Income and Expenditure Account.
How the following items appear in the final accounts of Thoothukudi Young Pioneers Association?
There are one hundred members in the association each paying ₹ 25 as annual subscription. By the end of the year, 10 members had not paid their subscription but four members had paid for the next year in advance.
How will the following appear in the final accounts of Marthandam Women Cultural Association?
Particulars | ₹ |
Stock of sports materials on 1.4.2018 | 16,000 |
Sports materials purchased during the year | 84,000 |
Stock of sports materials on 31.3.2019 | 10,000 |
Aurangabad University prepares _______ Account instead of Profit and Loss Account.
Symbiosys school, Pune showed the following position on 31st March, 2018.
Balance Sheet as on 31st March 2018 | |||
Liabilities | Amount ₹ |
Assets | Amount ₹ |
Capital Fund | 6,80,000 | Cash in Hand | 5,000 |
Entrance fees | 20,000 | Cash at Bank | 8,000 |
Laboratory | 15,000 | ||
Building | 6,00,000 | ||
Furniture | 40,000 | ||
Books | 22,000 | ||
Tuition fees Receivable |
10,000 | ||
7,00,000 | 7,00,000 |
Dr. | Receipts and Payments Account for the year ending 31st March 2019 | Cr. | |||||
Receipts | Amount ₹ | Amount ₹ | Payments |
Amount ₹ |
Amount ₹ |
||
To Balance b/d | By Salaries to Teachers | 1,80,000 | |||||
Cash | 5,000 | 13,000 | By Salaries to Office staff | 30,000 | |||
Bank | 8,000 | By Books (Purchased on 1-1-2019) | 15,000 | ||||
To Tuition Fees | By Printing & Stationery | 5,000 | |||||
2017 - 18 | 8,000 | 1,08,000 | By Annual Gathering Exp | 10,000 | |||
2018 - 19 | 1,00,000 | By Office Rent | 16,000 | ||||
To Fine Collected | 2,000 | By Repairs | 15,000 | ||||
To Admission fees | 10,000 | By Sports Exp. | 5,000 | ||||
To Term fees | 7,000 | By Furniture (Purchased on 1-7-2018) | 50,000 | ||||
To Donations to for Library | 1,000 | By Balance c/d | |||||
To Interest on Bank Deposits | 5,000 | Cash | 8,000 | 20,000 | |||
To Govt. Grants (Revenue) | 2,00,000 | Bank | 12,000 | ||||
3,46,000 | 3,46,000 |
Additional Information:
- Tuition fees are outstanding for current year ₹ 5,000.
- Salary to teachers is outstanding ₹ 15,000
- Rent paid in advance is ₹ 3,000
- Depreciation on Books @ 15 % p.a. and 10 % on Furniture.
You are required to prepare Income & Expenditure Account for the year ended 31st March, 2019 and a balance sheet as on that date.
Complete the following table:
Rent received during the year
Total Received (₹) |
Rent received in Advance/Accrued |
(₹) | Income for the Year |
1,700 | Accrued | ? | 2,150 |
From the following particulars relating to "Radha-Krishna Charitable Hospital". Prepare Income and Expenditure Account for the year ending 31 - 03 - 2023 and Balance Sheet as on that date.
Dr. | Receipts and Payments Account for the year ending on 31- 03 - 2023 | Cr. | ||
Receipts | Amount (₹) | Payments | Amount (₹) | |
To Balance b/d | By Medicines Purchased | 82,000 | ||
Cash | 16,460 | By General Expenses | 2,100 | |
To Subscriptions | 1,04,000 | By Salaries | 47,000 | |
To Donations (General) | 35,000 | By Stationery | 4,000 | |
To Interest on Investments | 20,000 | By Expenses on Charity Show | 1,100 | |
To Proceeds from Charity Show | By Surgery and Dispensary Exp. | 8,400 | ||
By Equipments | 20,000 | |||
By Balance c/d | ||||
Cash in Hand | 1920 | 27,920 | ||
Cash at Bank | 26,000 | |||
1,92,520 | 1,92,520 |
Additional Information:
Particulars | 01-04-2022 (₹) | 31 - 03-2023 (₹) |
1. Subscription Due | 620 | 750 |
2. Subscription Received in Advance | 1,200 | 300 |
3. Stock of Medicines | 16,000 | 22,000 |
4. Estimated Value of Equipments | 30,000 | ? |
5. Buildings | 80,000 | ? |
6. Capital Fund | 3,41,880 | ? |
7. 10 % Investment | 2,00,000 | ? |
Provide Depreciation on Equipments ₹ 3,800 and on Building ₹ 3,000.
From the following transactions of Receipts and Payments Account of "Shalby Akhada", and the adjustments given, you are required to prepare Income and Expenditure Account and Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 2022.
Dr. | Receipts and Payments Account for the year ending 31- 03 - 2022 | Cr. | |||
Receipts | Amount (₹) | Amount (₹) | Payments | Amount (₹) | Amount (₹) |
To Balance b/d | By Salaries | 12,000 | |||
Cash in Hand | 10,000 | By Entertainment Expenses | 4,960 | ||
To Subscriptions | By Sundry Expenses | 2,600 | |||
2021-22 | 36,000 | 36,820 | By Electricity Charges | 2,400 | |
2022 - 23 | 820 | By Rent | 1,400 | ||
To Donations | 12,000 | By Investment | 30,000 | ||
To Receipts from Entertainment | 10,800 | By Printing and Stationery | 1,600 | ||
To Interest | 800 | By Postage | 6,400 | ||
To Entrance Fees | 12,400 | By Fixed Deposit | 7,800 | ||
By Balance c/d | |||||
Cash in Hand | 1,660 | 13,660 | |||
Cash at Bank | 12,000 | ||||
82,820 | 82,820 |
Adjustments:
(1) There are 500 members paying an annual subscription of ₹ 100 each.
(2) Outstanding salary was ₹ 2,400.
(3) The Assets on 01 - 04 - 2021 were as follows:
Building ₹ 1,00,000, Furniture ₹ 30,000.
(4) Provide depreciation on Building and Furniture at 5% and 10% respectively.
(5) 50% Entrance Fees is to be capitalised.
(6) Interest on investment at 5% p.a. has accrued for 6 months.
(7) Capital fund is of ₹ 1,40,000 as on 01 - 04 - 2021.
Mumbai University prepare ______ Account instead of a Profit and Loss account.
Mumbai University prepares ______ Account instead of a Profit and Loss account.
Mumbai University prepares ______ Account instead of a Profit and Loss account.
Find the odd one:
Dr. Anish Korgaonkar started the practice of Medical Practioner on 1st April 2019. He gives you the Receipts and Payments Account for the year ended 31st March 2020 and the adjustments.
Prepare the Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended 31st March 2020 and the Balance Sheet as on that date:
Dr. | Dr. Anish Korgaonkar's Receipts and Payments Account for the year ended 31st March 2020 | Cr. | |
Receipts | Amount (₹) | Payments | Amount (₹) |
To Cash introduced | 50,000 | By Furniture | 16,000 |
To visit fees | 20,000 | By Equipment | 20,000 |
To Receipts from dispensary | 60,000 | By Drugs | 14,000 |
To Sundry receipts | 10,000 | By Salaries | 24,000 |
By Rent | 12,000 | ||
By Conveyance | 8,000 | ||
By Stationery | 1,000 | ||
By Electrical charges | 10,000 | ||
By Journals | 1,000 | ||
By Drawings | 30,000 | ||
By Balance c/d | 4,000 | ||
1,40,000 | 1,40,000 |
Additional information:
- Receipts in arrears are visit fees ₹ 4,000 and dispensary ₹ 1,000
- Outstanding expenses - Rent ₹ 1,000 and Salaries ₹ 2,000
- Stock of drugs ₹ 2.000
- Depreciate furniture @ 8% p.a. and equipment ₹ 1.000.
- 40% of the conveyance expenses are for domestic use.
Mumbai University prepares ______ Account instead of a Profit and Loss account.