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Question
From the following information, prepare Cash Flow Statement:
|
Particulars |
(₹) |
| Opening Cash and Bank Balances |
1,50,000 |
| Closing Cash and Bank Balances | 1,70,000 |
| Decrease in Stock | 80,000 |
| Increase in Bills Payable | 1,20,000 |
| Sale of Fixed Assets | 3,00,000 |
| Repayment of Long-term Loan | 5,00,000 |
| Net Profit for the Year |
20,000 |
Solution
|
Cash Flow Statement |
||||
|
|
Particulars |
Amount (₹) |
Amount (₹) |
|
|
A |
Cash Flow from Operating Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
Profit as per Statement of Profit and Loss (Net Profit) |
20,000 |
|
|
|
|
Profit Before Taxation |
20,000 |
|
|
|
|
Items to be Added : |
– |
|
|
|
|
Operating Profit before Working Capital Adjustments |
20,000 |
|
|
|
|
Add: Decrease in Current Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
Stock |
80,000 |
|
|
|
|
Add: Increase in Current Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
Bills Payable |
1,20,000 |
|
|
|
|
Cash Generated from Operations |
2,20,000 |
|
|
|
|
Less: Tax Paid |
– |
|
|
|
|
Net Cash Flow from Operating Activities |
|
2,20,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B |
Cash Flow from Investing Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sale of Fixed Assets |
3,00,000 |
|
|
|
Net Cash Flows from Investing Activities |
|
3,00,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
C |
Cash Flow from Financing Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
Repayment of Long-Term Loan |
(5,00,000) |
|
|
|
|
Net Cash Used in Financing Activities |
|
(5,00,000) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
D |
Net Increase or Decrease in Cash and Cash Equivalents |
|
20,000 |
|
|
|
|
Add: Cash and Cash Equivalent in the beginning of the period |
|
1,50,000 |
|
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents at the end of the period |
|
1,70,000 |
|
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
From the following Balance Sheet of Computer India Ltd., prepare cash flow statement.
| Particulars | Note No. | 31st March 2017 (Rs) |
31st March 2016 (Rs) |
| I) Equity and Liabilities | |||
|
1. Shareholders’ Funds
|
|||
|
a) Share capital
|
50,000 | 40,000 | |
|
b) Reserves and surplus-Surplus
|
1 | 3,700 | 3,000 |
|
2. Non-Current Liabilities
|
|||
|
10% Debentures
|
6,500 | 6,000 | |
|
3. Current Liabilities
|
|||
|
a) Short-term borrowings
|
2 | 6,800 | 12,500 |
|
b) Trade payables
|
11,000 | 12,000 | |
|
c) Short-term provisions
|
3 | 10,000 | 8,000 |
| Total | 88,000 | 81,500 | |
| II) Assets | |||
|
1. Non-current assets
|
|||
|
a) Fixed assets
|
4 | 25,000 | 30,000 |
|
2. Current assets
|
|||
|
a) Inventories
|
35,000 | 30,000 | |
|
b) Trade receivables
|
24,000 | 20,000 | |
|
c) Cash and cash equivalents-cash
|
3,500 | 1,200 | |
|
d) Other current assets-prepaid exp.
|
500 | 300 | |
| Total | 88,000 | 81,500 |
Notes to Accounts
|
Particulars |
31st March 2017 (Rs) |
31st 2016 (Rs) |
|
|
1. |
Reserve and surplus | ||
|
|
(i) Balance in statement of profit and loss |
1,200 |
1,000 |
|
|
(ii) General reserve |
2,500 |
2,000 |
|
|
3,700 |
3,000 |
|
|
2. |
Short-term borrowings | ||
|
|
Bank Overdraft |
6,800 |
12,500 |
|
3. |
Short-term provisions | ||
|
|
(i) Provision for taxation |
4,200 |
3,000 |
|
|
(ii) Proposed dividend |
5,800 |
5,000 |
|
|
10,000 |
8,000 |
|
|
4. |
Fixed Assets: | ||
|
|
Fixed Assets |
40,000 |
41,000 |
|
|
Less: Accumulated Depreciation |
(15,000) |
(11,000) |
|
|
|
25,000 |
30,000 |
Additional Information:
Interest paid on Debenture Rs. 600
Calculate Cash Flow from Operating Activities from the following information:
INCOME STATEMENT (STATEMENT OF PROFIT AND LOSS)for the year ended 31st March, 2019
|
Particulars |
Note No. |
(₹) |
| I. Revenue from Operations (Sales) |
5,98,000 |
|
| II. Other Income |
1 |
19,500 |
| III. Total Revnue (I + II) |
6,17,500 |
|
| IV. Expenses : | ||
|
Cost of Materials Consumed |
4,00,000 |
|
|
Change in Inventories of Finished Goods and Work-in-Progress |
2 |
15,000 |
|
Employee Benefit Expenses |
1,05,000 |
|
|
Depreciation and Amortisation Expenses |
|
15,000 |
|
Other Expenses |
3 |
20,000 |
|
Total Expenses |
5,55,000 |
|
| V. Profit before Tax (III − IV) |
62,500 |
|
| VI. Tax @ 30% |
18,750 |
|
| VII. Profit after Tax (V − VI) |
43,750 |
Notes to Accounts
|
Particulars |
₹ |
| 1. Other Income | |
|
Rent |
15,000 |
|
Gain (Profit) on Sale of Machinery |
2,500 |
|
Interest on Debentures held as Investments |
2,000 |
|
19,500 |
|
| Changes in Inventories of Finished Goods and Work-in-Progress | |
| (a) Finished Goods | |
|
Opening Inventories |
37,500 |
|
Less: Closing Inventories |
25,000 |
|
Sub-Total |
12,500 |
| (b) Work-in-Progress | |
|
Opening Inventories |
22,500 |
|
Less: Closing Inventories |
20,000 |
|
Sub-Total |
2,500 |
|
Total (a + b) |
15,000 |
| 2. Other Expenses | |
|
Office Expenses |
12,500 |
|
Selling Expenses |
6,000 |
|
Loss on Sale of Furniture |
1,500 |
|
20,000 |
| Current Assets and Current Liabilities |
As on 31st March, |
As on 1st April, |
| Trade Receivables |
25,000 |
20,000 |
| Trade Payables |
32,500 |
35,000 |
| Outstanding Expenses |
8,000 |
5,000 |
| Prepaid Expenses |
5,000 |
3,500 |
From the following information, calculation Cash Flow from Operating Activities and Investing Activities:
|
Particular |
31st, March, 2018, (₹) |
31st, March, 2019, (₹) |
| Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss |
2,50,000 |
10,00,000 |
| Provision for Tax |
75,000 |
75,000 |
| Trade Payables |
1,00,000 |
3,75,000 |
| Current Assets (Trade Receivables and Inventories) |
11,50,000 |
13,00,000 |
| Fixed Assets (Tangible) |
21,25,000 |
23,30,000 |
| Accumulated Depreciation |
10,62,500 |
11,00,000 |
Additional Information:
1. A machine having book value of ₹ 1,00,000 (Depreciation provided thereon ₹ 1,62,500) was sold at a loss of ₹ 20,000.
2. Tax paid during the year ₹ 75,000.
XYZ. Ltd. provided the following information, calculate Net Cash Flow from Financing Activities:
|
Particular |
31st March, 2019 (₹) |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
| Equity Share Capital | 12,00,000 | 10,00,000 |
| 12% Debentures |
2,00,000 |
1,00,000 |
Additional Information:
1.Interest paid on debentures ₹ 19,000.
2. Dividend paid in the year ₹ 50,000.
3. During the year,XYZ Ltd. issued bonus shares in the ratio of 5 : 1 by captialising reserve.
From the following Balance Sheet of Young India Ltd., prepare Cash Flow Statement:
BALANCE SHEET OF YOUNG INDIA LTD.as at 31st March, 2019
|
Particular |
Note No. |
31st March, 2019 (₹) |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
| I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
|
1. Shareholders' Funds |
|||
|
(a) Share Capital |
|
2,50,000 |
2,00,000 |
|
(b) Reserves and Surplus: Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss |
|
1,83,000 |
82,000 |
|
2. Non-Current Liabilities |
|
||
|
Long-term Borrowings: |
|
||
|
15% Debentures |
|
80,000 |
50,000 |
|
3. Current Liabilities |
|
||
|
(a) Trade Payables |
|
1,50,000 |
1,10,000 |
|
(b) Other Current Liabilities |
|
12,000 |
20,000 |
|
Total |
|
6,75,000 |
4,62,000 |
| II. ASSETS | |||
|
1. Non-Current Assets |
|||
|
(a) Fixed Assets (Tangible) |
|
2,74,000 |
1,17,000 |
|
(b) Non-Current Investments |
|
68,000 |
55,000 |
|
2. Current Assets |
|
||
|
(a) Inventories |
|
2,06,000 |
1,50,000 |
|
(b) Trade Receivables |
|
32,000 |
70,000 |
|
(c) Cash and Cash Equivalents |
|
95,000 |
70,000 |
|
Total |
|
6,75,000 |
4,62,000 |
Following is the Balance Sheet of Fine Products Ltd. as at 31st March, 2019
|
Particulars |
Note No. |
31st March, 2019 (₹) |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
| I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES : | |||
|
1. Shareholders' Funds |
|||
|
(a) Share Capital: Equity Share Capital |
3,50,000 |
3,00,000 |
|
|
(b) Reserves and Surplus |
1 |
57,000 |
38,000 |
|
2. Current Liabilities : |
|||
|
(a) Trade Payables |
53,000 |
35,000 |
|
|
(b) Other Current Liabilities |
6,000 |
8,000 |
|
|
(c) Short-term Provisions |
2 |
32,000 |
28,000 |
| Total |
4,98,000 |
4,09,000 |
|
| II. ASSETS : | |||
|
1. Non-Current Assets : |
|||
|
(a) Fixed Assets: |
|||
|
(i) Tangible Assets |
3 |
2,48,000 |
2,00,000 |
|
(ii) Intangible Assets (Goodwill) |
40,000 |
50,000 |
|
|
(b) Non-Current Investments |
35,000 |
10,000 |
|
|
2. Current Assets : |
|||
|
(a) Inventories |
39,000 |
57,000 |
|
|
(b) Trade Receivables |
1,08,000 |
75,000 |
|
|
(c) Cash and Bank Balance |
28,000 |
17,000 |
|
| Total |
4,98,000 |
4,09,000 |
Notes to Accounts
|
Particulars |
31st March, 2019 (₹) |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
| 1. Reserves and Surplus | ||
|
General Reserve |
30,000 |
20,000 |
|
Surplus, i.e.,Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss |
27,000 |
18,000 |
|
57,000 |
38,000 |
|
| 2. Short-term Provisions | ||
|
Provision for Tax |
32,000 |
28,000 |
| 3. Tangible Fixed Assets | ||
|
Land and Building |
57,000 |
1,10,000 |
|
Plant and Machinery |
1,91,000 |
90,000 |
|
2,48,000 |
2,00,000 |
Note: Proposed dividends on equity for the years ended 31st March, 2018 and 2019 are ₹ 39,000 and ₹ 45,000 respectively. You are required to prepare Cash Flow Statement for the year ended 31st March, 2019.
Following are the Balance Sheets of Solar Power Ltd. as at 31st March, 2014 and 2013:
| Solar Power Ltd. |
| BALANCE SHEET |
|
Particulars |
Note No. |
31st March, 2014 (₹) |
31st March, 2013 (₹) |
| I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
|
1. Shareholders' Funds |
|||
|
(a) Share Capital |
|
24,00,000 | 22,00,000 |
|
(b) Reserves and Surplus |
1 | 6,00,000 | 4,00,000 |
|
2. Non-Current Liabilities |
|||
|
Long-term Borrowings |
4,80,000 | 3,40,000 | |
| 3. Current Liabilities | |||
|
(a) Trade Payables |
3,58,000 | 4,08,000 | |
|
(b) Short-term Provisions |
|
1,00,000 | 1,54,000 |
|
Total |
39,38,000 | 35,02,000 | |
| II. ASSETS | |||
|
1. Non-Current Assets |
|||
|
Fixed Assets: |
|||
|
(i) Tangible Assets |
2 | 21,40,000 | 17,00,000 |
|
(ii) Intangible Assets |
3 | 80,000 | 2,24,000 |
|
2. Current Assets |
|||
|
(a) Current Investments |
4,80,000 | 3,00,000 | |
|
(b) Inventories |
2,58,000 | 2,42,000 | |
|
(c) Trade Receivables |
3,40,000 | 2,86,000 | |
|
(d) Cash and Cash Equivalents |
6,40,000 | 7,50,000 | |
|
Total |
39,38,000 | 35,02,000 |
Notes to Accounts
|
Particulars |
31st March, 2014 (₹) |
31st March, 2013 (₹) |
| 1. Revenue and Surplus
Surplus, i.e.,Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss |
6,00,000 | 4,00,000 |
| 2. Tangible Assets | ||
|
Machinery |
25,40,000 | 20,00,000 |
|
Less: Accumulated Deprciation |
(4,00,000) | (3,00,000) |
| 21,40,000 | 17,00,000 | |
| 3. Intangible Assets | ||
|
Goodwill |
80,000 | 2,24,000 |
Additional Iformation:
Druing the year, a piece of machinery costing ₹ 48,000 on which accumulated deprciation was ₹ 32,000. was sold for ₹ 12,000. Prepare Cash Flow Statement.
The Balance Sheet of Virendra Paper Ltd. as at 31st March, 2019 is given below:
|
Particulars |
Note No. |
31st March, 2019 (₹) |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
| I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
|
1. Shareholders' Funds |
|||
|
(a) Share Capital |
7,20,000 | 6,00,000 | |
|
(b) Reserves and Surplus: |
|||
|
Surplus i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss |
4,80,000 | 3,75,000 | |
|
2. Non-Current Liabilities |
|||
|
Long-term Borrowings: |
|||
|
10% Debentures |
2,70,000 | 4,50,000 | |
|
3. Current Liabilities |
|||
|
Trade Payables |
1,20,000 | 90,000 | |
|
Total |
15,90,000 | 15,15,000 | |
| II. ASSETS | |||
|
1. Non-Current Assets |
|||
|
Fixed Assets (Tangible) |
1 | 7,50,000 | 7,20,000 |
|
2. Current Assets |
|||
|
(a) Inventories |
3,60,000 | 4,20,000 | |
|
(b) Trade Receivables |
3,00,000 | 2,25,000 | |
|
(c) Cash and Cash Equivalents |
1,80,000 | 1,50,000 | |
|
Total |
15,90,000 | 15,15,000 |
Notes to Accounts
|
Particulars |
31st March, 2019 (₹) |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
||
|
1. Fixed Assets (Tangible) |
|
|
||
|
Land |
|
|
2,40,000 |
3,00,000 |
|
31st March, |
31st March, |
|||
|
2019 (₹) |
2018 (₹) |
|||
|
Plant and Machinery |
7,50,000 |
6,00,000 |
||
|
Less:Accumulated Depreciation |
2,40,000 |
1,80,000 |
||
|
5,10,000 |
4,20,000 |
5,10,000 |
4,20,000 |
|
|
|
|
7,50,000 |
7,20,000 |
|
Additional Information:
1. Interim Dividend of ₹75,000 has been paid during the year.
2. Debenture Interest paid during the year ₹ 27,000.
You are required to prepare Cash Flow Statement.
Following are the Balance Sheets of Krishtec Ltd. for the years ended 31st March 2012 and 2011:
|
Particulars |
Note No. |
31st March, 2012 (₹) |
31st March, 2011 (₹) |
| I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
|
1. Shareholders' Funds |
|||
|
(a) Share Capital |
12,00,000 | 8,00,000 | |
|
(b) Reserves and Surplus (Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss) |
3,50,000 | 4,00,000 | |
|
2. Non-Current Liabilities |
|||
|
Long-term Borrowings |
4,40,000 | 3,50,000 | |
|
3. Current Liabilities |
|||
|
(a) Trade Payables |
60,000 | 50,000 | |
|
Total |
20,50,000 | 16,00,000 | |
| II. ASSETS | |||
|
1, Non-Current Assets |
|||
|
Fixed Assets: |
|||
|
Tangible Assets |
12,00,000 | 9,00,000 | |
|
2. Current Assets |
|||
|
(a) Inventories |
2,00,000 | 1,00,000 | |
|
(b) Trade Receivables |
3,10,000 | 2,30,000 | |
|
(c) Cash and Cash Equivalents |
3,40,000 | 3,70,000 | |
|
Total |
20,50,000 | 16,00,000 |
Prepare a Cash Flow Statement after taking into account the following adjustments:
(a) The company paid Interest ₹36,000 on its long-term borrowings.
(b) Depreciation charged on tangible fixed assets was ₹1,20,000
Following is the summarised Balance Sheet of Philips India Ltd. as at 31st March 2018:
|
Particulars |
Note No. |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
31st March, 2017 (₹) |
| I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
|
1. Shareholders' Funds |
|||
|
(a) Share Capital |
13,50,000 | 13,50,000 | |
|
(b) Reserves and Surplus |
1 | 11,34,000 | 10,68,000 |
|
2. Non-Current Liabilities |
|||
|
Long-term Borrowings: |
8,10,000 | ... | |
|
3. Current Liabilities |
|||
|
(a) Trade Payables (Creditors) |
4,20,000 | 5,04,000 | |
|
(b) Short-term Provisions: |
|||
|
Provision for Tax |
30,000 | 2,25,000 | |
|
Total |
37,26,000 | 31,47,000 | |
| II. ASSETS | |||
|
1, Non-Current Assets |
|||
|
(a) Fixed Assets (Tangible) |
9,60,000 | 12,00,000 | |
|
(b) Non-Current Investments |
1,80,000 | 1,50,000 | |
|
2. Current Assets |
|||
|
(a) Current Investments |
21,000 | 17,000 | |
|
(b) Inventories |
63,30,000 | 7,82,000 | |
|
(c) Trade Receivables |
13,65,000 | 6,30,000 | |
|
(c) Cash and Cash Equivalents |
5,70,00 | 4,30,000 | |
|
Total |
37,26,000 | 31,47,000 | |
Notes to Accounts
|
Particulars |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
31st March, 2017 (₹) |
| I. Reserves and Surplus | ||
|
General Reserve |
9,30,000 | 9,00,000 |
|
Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss |
2,04,000 | 1,68,000 |
|
|
11,34,000 | 10,68,000 |
Additional Information:
1. Investments costing ₹ 24,000 were sold during the year for ₹ 25,5000.
2. Provistion for Tax made during the year was ₹ 27,000.
3. During the year, a part of the Fixed Assets costing ₹ 30,000 was sold for ₹ 36,000. The rofits were included in the Statement of Profit and Loss.
4. The Interim Dividend paid during the year amounted to ₹ 1,20,000.
You are required to prepare Cash Flow Statement.
From the following Balance Sheet, prepare Cash Flow Statement:
| Particulars | Note No. | 31st March, 2019 (₹) |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
| I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
| 1. Shareholders' Funds | |||
| (a) Share Capital | 2,50,000 | 2,00,000 | |
| (b) Reserves and Surplus, | 1 | 90,600 | 80,500 |
| 2. Current Liabilities | |||
| (a) Short-term Borrowings: Bank Loan | - | 70,000 | |
| (b) Trade Payables | 1,35,200 | 1,50,000 | |
| (c) Short-term Provisions: Provision for Tax | 35,000 | 30,000 | |
| Total Expenses | 5,10,800 | 5,30,500 | |
| II. ASSETS | |||
| 1. Non-Current Assets | |||
| Fixed Assets: | |||
| (i) Tangible Assets | 2 | 3,59,000 | 3,50,000 |
| (ii) Intangible Assets: Goodwill | 5,000 | - | |
| 2. Current Assets | |||
| (a) Inventories | 74,000 | 1,00,000 | |
| (b) Trade Receivables | 64,200 | 80,000 | |
| (c) Cash and Cash Equivalents | 8,600 | 500 | |
| Total | 5,10,800 | 5,30,500 |
Notes to Accounts
| Particulars | 31st March, 2019 (₹) |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
| 1. Reserves and Surplus | ||
| General Reserve | 60,000 | 50,000 |
| Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss | 30,600 | 30,500 |
| 90,600 | 80,500 | |
| 2. Tangible Assets | ||
| Land and Building | 1,90,000 | 2,00,000 |
| Plant and Machinery | 1,69,000 | 1,50,000 |
| 3,59,000 | 3,50,000 |
Additional Information:.
- Proposed Dividend for the year ended 31st March, 2019 was ₹ 25,000 and for the year ended 31st March, 2018 was ₹ 14,000.
- Interim Dividend paid during the year was ₹ 9,000.
- Income Tax paid during the year was ₹ 28,000.
- Machinery was purchased during the year ₹ 33,000.
- Depreciation to be charged on machinery ₹ 14,000 and building ₹ 10,000.
From the following Balance Sheet of Akash Ltd. as at 31st March 2014:
|
Particulars |
Note No. |
31st March, 2014 (₹) |
31 March, 2013 (₹) |
|
I. EQUITY AND LIABILITES 1. Shareholders' Funds |
|||
|
(a) Share Capital |
15,00,000 |
14,00,000 |
|
|
(b) Reserves and Surplus |
1 |
2,50,000 |
1,10,000 |
|
2. Non-Current Liabilities |
|||
|
Long-term Borrowings |
|
2,00,000 |
1,25,000 |
|
3. Current Liabilities |
|||
|
(a) Short-term Borrowings |
2 |
12,000 |
10,000 |
|
(b) Trade Payables |
15,000 | 83,000 | |
|
(c) Short-term Provisions |
3 |
18,000 |
11,000 |
|
Total |
19,95,000 |
17,39,000 |
|
|
II. ASSETS |
|||
|
1. Non-Current Assets |
|||
|
Fixed Assets: |
|||
|
(i) Tangible Assets |
4 |
18,60,000 |
16,10,000 |
|
(ii) Intangible Assets |
5 | 50,000 | 30,000 |
|
2. Current Assets |
|||
|
(a) Current Investments |
|
8,000 |
5,000 |
|
(b) Inventories |
37,000 | 59,000 | |
|
(c) Trade Receivables |
26,000 |
23,000 |
|
|
(d) Cash and Cash Equivalents |
14,000 |
12,000 |
|
|
Total |
19,95,000 |
17,39,000 |
| Notes to Accounts : | ||
| Particulars | 31st March, 2014 (₹) | 31st March, 2013 (₹) |
| 1. Reserves and Surplus | ||
|
Surplus,i.e.,Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss |
2,50,000 | 1,10,000 |
| 2. Short-term Borrowings : | ||
|
Bank Overdraft |
12,000 | 10,000 |
| 3. Short-term Provisions | ||
|
Provision for Tax |
18,000 | 11,000 |
| 4. Tangible Assets : | ||
|
Machinery |
20,00,000 | 17,00,000 |
|
Less: Accumulated Depreciation |
(1,40,000) | (90,000) |
| 18,60,000 | 16,10,000 | |
| 5. Intangible Assets | ||
|
Patents |
50,000 | 30,000 |
Additional Information :
(i) Tax paid during the year amounted to ₹ 16,000.
(ii) machine with a net book value of ₹ 10,000 (Accumulated Depreciation ₹ 40,000) was sold for ₹ 2,000.
Prepare Cash Flow Statement.
From the following Balance Sheet and information of Sun Ltd., prepare Cash Flow Statement:
| Particulars | Note No. | 31st March, 2019 (₹) |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
| I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
| 1. Shareholders' Funds | |||
| (a) Share Capital | 1 | 7,00,000 | 6,00,000 |
| (b) Reserves and Surplus | 2 | 4,10,000 | 2,00,000 |
| 2. Non-Current Liabilities | |||
| Long-term Borrowings: 10% Debentures |
3,00,000 | 2,00,000 | |
| 3. Current Liabilities | |||
| (a) Trade Payables | 1,40,000 | 60,000 | |
| Total | 15,50,000 | 10,60,000 | |
| II. ASSETS | |||
| 1. Non-Current Assets | |||
| (a) Fixed Assets−Tangible | 7,00,000 | 6,00,000 | |
| (b) 10% Investments | 2,00,000 | 1,00,000 | |
| 2. Current Assets | |||
| (a) Current Investments | 90,000 | 50,000 | |
| (b) Inventories | 2,00,000 | 1,00,000 | |
| (c) Trade Receivables | 3 | 2,80,000 | 1,90,000 |
| (d) Cash and Cash Equivalents | 80,000 | 20,000 | |
| Total | 15,50,000 | 10,60,000 |
Notes to Accounts :
| Particulars | 31st March, 2019 (₹) |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
| 1. Share Capital | ||
| Equity Share Capital | 5,00,000 | 3,00,000 |
| 10% Preference Share Capital | 2,00,000 | 3,00,000 |
| 7,00,000 | 6,00,000 | |
| 2. Reserves and Surplus | ||
| Securities Premium Reserve | 10,000 | - |
| Surplus i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss | 4,00,000 | 2,00,000 |
| 4,10,000 | 2,00,000 | |
| 3. Trade Receivables | ||
| Sundry Debtors | 3,00,000 | 2,00,000 |
| Less: Provision for Doubtful Debts | 20,000 | 10,000 |
| 2,80,000 | 1,90,000 |
You are informed that during the year:
| (i) | Proposed Dividend: | 31st March, 2019 | 31st March, 2018 |
| Equity Share Capital | Nil | Nil | |
| Preference Share Capital | 10% | 10% |
(ii) A machine with a book value of ₹ 90,000 was sold for ₹ 50,000;
(iii) Depreciation charged during the year ₹ 60,000;
(iv) Debentures were issued on 1st April 2018;
(v) Investments were purchased on 31st March 2019;
(vi) Preference shares were redeemed on 31st December 2018;
(vii) An interim dividend @ 15% was paid on equity shares on 31st December 2018.
(viii) Fresh equity shares were issued at a premium of 5% on 31st March 2019.
From the following Balance Sheet of Samta Ltd., as at 31st March, 2019, prepare Cash Flow Statement:
| Particulars | Note No. | 31st March, 2019 (₹) |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
| I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
| 1. Shareholders' Funds: | |||
| (a) Share Capital | 1 | 7,50,000 | 7,50,000 |
| (b) Reserves and Surplus | 2 | 3,10,000 | (20,000) |
| 2. Non-Current Liabilities: | |||
| Long-term Borrowings (8% Debentures) | 2,60,000 | 1,50,000 | |
| 3. Current Liabilities: | |||
| (a) Short-term Borrowings (8% Bank Loan) | 40,000 | 50,000 | |
| (b) Trade Payables | 1,20,000 | 1,10,000 | |
| (c) Short-term Provisions | 3 | 50,000 | 40,000 |
| Total | 15,30,000 | 10,80,000 | |
| II. ASSETS | |||
| 1. Non-Current Assets: | |||
| (a) Fixed Assets: | |||
| (i) Tangible Assets (Net) | 8,60,000 | 6,20,000 | |
| (ii) Intangible Assets (Goodwill) | 15,000 | 40,000 | |
| (b) Non-Current Investments | 1,25,000 | 80,000 | |
| 2. Current Assets: | |||
| (a) Current Investments | 5,000 | 15,000 | |
| (b) Inventories | 1,95,000 | 1,00,000 | |
| (c) Trade Receivables | 2,00,000 | 2,00,000 | |
| (d) Cash and Cash Equivalents | 1,30,000 | 25,000 | |
| Total | 15,30,000 | 10,80,000 |
es to Accounts:
| Particulars | 31st March, 2019 (₹) | 31st March, 2018 (₹) |
| 1. Share Capital: | ||
| Equity Share Capital | 5,50,000 | 4,50,000 |
| 12% Preference Share Capital | 2,00,000 | 3,00,000 |
| 7,50,000 | 7,50,000 | |
| 2. Reserves and Surplus: | ||
| Securities Premium Reserve | 10,000 | - |
| General Reserve | 1,50,000 | 1,20,000 |
| Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss | 1,50,000 | (1,40,000) |
| 3,10,000 | (20,000) | |
| 4. Short-term Provisions: | ||
| Provision for Tax | 50,000 | 40,000 |
Additional Information:
(i) During the year a piece of machinery costing ₹ 60,000 on which depreciation charged was ₹ 20,000 was sold at 50% of its book value. Depreciation provided on tangible Assets ₹ 60,000;
(ii) Income tax ₹ 45,000 was provided;
(iii) Additional Debentures were issued at par on 1st October, 2018 and Bank Loan was repaid on the same date;
(iv) At the end of the year Preference Shares were redeemed at a premium of 5%.
From the following Balance Sheet as at 31st March, 2019 and Statement of Profit and Loss for the year ended 31st March, 2019 of RSB Ltd. and additional information, prepare Cash Flow Statement:
|
Particulars |
Note No. |
31st March, 2019 (₹) |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
| I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
| 1. Shareholders' Funds | |||
| (a) Share Capital |
7,50,000 |
5,00,000 |
|
| (b) Reserves and Surplus |
1 |
9,50,000 |
3,00,000 |
| 2. Non-Current Liabilities | |||
| Long-term Borrowings (5% Debentures) |
7,00,000 |
4,00,000 |
|
| 3. Current Liabilities | |||
| (a) Trade Payables |
1,10,000 |
90,000 |
|
| (b) Other Current Liabilities |
2 |
39,000 |
25,000 |
| (c) Short-term Provisions (Provision for Tax) |
2,60,000 |
2,25,000 |
|
|
Total |
28,09,000 |
15,40,000 |
|
| II. ASSETS | |||
| 1. Non-Current Assets | |||
| (a) Fixed Assets – Tangible |
3 |
6,85,000 |
7,45,000 |
| (b) Non-current Investments |
7,50,000 |
2,50,000 |
|
| 2. Current Assets | |||
| (a) Current Investments |
6,74,000 |
95,000 |
|
| (b) Inventories |
1,00,000 |
2,00,000 |
|
| (c) Trade Receivables |
4,00,000 |
1,50,000 |
|
| (d) Cash and Cash Equivalents |
2,00,000 |
1,00,000 |
|
|
Total |
28,09,000 |
15,40,000 |
STATEMENT OF PROFIT AND LOSS for the year ended 31st March, 2019
|
Particulars |
Note No. |
31st March, 2019 (₹) |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
| I. Revenue from Operations |
4 |
40,00,000 |
35,00,000 |
| II. Other Income |
5 |
35,000 |
30,000 |
| III. Total Revenue (I + II) |
40,35,000 |
35,30,000 |
|
| IV. Expenses: | |||
| Purchases of Stock-in-Trade |
27,00,000 |
24,70,000 |
|
| Change in Inventories of Stock-in-Trade |
6 |
1,00,000 |
50,000 |
| Finance Cost |
27,500 |
20,000 |
|
| Depreciation |
40,000 |
45,000 |
|
| Other Expenses |
22,500 |
20,000 |
|
| Total Expenses |
28,90,000 |
26,05,000 |
|
| V. Profit before Tax (III – IV) |
11,45,000 |
9,25,000 |
|
| VI. Less: Tax |
3,45,000 |
2,25,000 |
|
| VII. Profit after Tax (V – VI) |
8,00,000 |
7,00,000 |
Notes to Accounts
|
Particular |
31st March 2019 (₹) |
31st March 2018 (₹) |
|
|
1. |
Reserves and Surplus | ||
| Debenture Redemption Reserve |
1,00,000 |
1,00,000 |
|
| Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss |
8,50,000 |
2,00,000 |
|
|
9,50,000 |
3,00,000 |
||
|
2. |
Other Current Liabilities | ||
| Interest on Debentures |
35,000 |
20,000 |
|
| Outstanding Expenses |
4,000 |
5,000 |
|
|
39,000 |
25,000 |
||
|
3. |
Fixed Assets–Tangible | ||
| Cost |
8,90,000 |
9,90,000 |
|
| Less: Accumulated Depreciation |
2,05,000 |
2,45,000 |
|
|
6,85,000 |
7,45,000 |
||
|
4. |
Revenue from Operations | ||
| Sales |
42,00,000 |
35,75,000 |
|
| Less: Sales Return |
2,00,000 |
75,000 |
|
|
40,00,000 |
35,00,000 |
||
|
5. |
Other Income | ||
| Interest on Deposits |
15,000 |
12,500 |
|
| Dividend on Investments |
10,000 |
17,500 |
|
| Gain (Profit) on Sale of Fixed Assets |
10,000 |
… |
|
|
35,000 |
30,000 |
||
|
6. |
Change in Inventories of Stock-in-Trade | ||
| Opening Stock |
2,00,000 |
2,50,000 |
|
|
|
Less: Closing Stock |
1,00,000 |
2,00,000 |
|
|
1,00,000 |
50,000 |
|
Additional Information:
1. Additional debentures were issued on 1st October, 2018 of ₹5,00,000. On the same date, part of outstanding debentures were redeemed and interest was paid, whereas interest on outstanding debentures was paid on 10th April, 2019.
2. Board of Directors proposed dividend in both the years @ 10%.
3. Interim Dividend of ₹ 1,00,000 was paid during the year.
4. A fixed asset with original cost of 1,00,000, on which depreciation till date was provided of ₹ 80,000 was sold at a profit of ₹ 10,000.
Cash flow from operating activities of Starline Ltd. for the year ended 31.03.2019 was ₹ 18,000. The Balance Sheet along with notes to accounts of Starline Ltd. as at 31-03-19 is given below :
Starline limited
Balance Sheet as at 31st March, 2019
| Particulars | Note No. |
31-03-19(₹) |
31-03-18(₹) |
| I. Equity and Liabilities: | |||
| 1. Shareholders Funds |
|||
| (a) Share Capital |
18,00,000 | 10,00,000 | |
| b) Reserves and Surplus | 1 | 50,000 | 40,000 |
| 2. Non-Current Liabilities | |||
| Long term Borrowings |
2 | 1,00,000 | 4,00,000 |
| 3. Current Liabilities | |||
| Short term Provisions |
3 | 2,50,000 | 3,60,000 |
| Total | 22,00,000 | 18,00,000 | |
| II. Assets | |||
| 1. Non-Current Assets |
|||
| Fixed Assets | |||
| (i) Tangible Assets | 5 | 9,80,000 | 6,35,000 |
| (ii) Intangible Assets | 6 | 2,68,000 | 1,70,000 |
| 2. Current Assets | |||
| (a) Current Investments | 1,40,000 | 70,000 | |
| (b) Trade Receivables | 4,40,000 | 1,50,000 | |
|
c) Cash and Cash Equivalents |
1,55,000 | 63,000 | |
| Total
|
22,00,000 | 18,00,000 |
Notes to Accounts
| Particulars | 31-03-19 (₹) | 31-03-18 (₹) | |
| 1. | Reserves and Surplus | 50,000 | 40,000 |
| Surplus (Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss) | 50,000 | 40,000 | |
| 2 | Long-term Borrowings | ||
| 8% Debentures | 1,00,000 | 4,00,000 | |
| 1,00,000 | 4,00,000 | ||
| 3 | Short term provisions | ||
| Provision for tax | 2,50,000 | 3,60,000 | |
| 2,50,000 | 3,60,000 | ||
| 4 | Tangible Assets | ||
| Plant and Machinery | 15,20,000 | 10,90,000 | |
| Less: Accumulated Depreciation | (1,20,000) | (90,000) | |
| 14,00,000 | 10,00,000 | ||
| 5 | Intangible Assets | ||
| Goodwill | 1,80,000 | 70,000 | |
| 1,80,000 | 70,000 |
You are given the following additional information :
(a) A machinery of the book value of ₹ 40,000 (depreciation provided thereon ₹ 12,000) was sold at a loss of ₹ 6,000.
(b) 8% debentures were redeemed on 1st July 2018.
Prepare Cash Flow Statement.
Cash flow example from a financing activity is:
Assertion (A): Depreciation is added to the net profit before tax.
Reason (R): Depreciation is a non-cash item that is an expense.
