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Question
From the following Balance Sheet of Young India Ltd., prepare Cash Flow Statement:
BALANCE SHEET OF YOUNG INDIA LTD.as at 31st March, 2019
|
Particular |
Note No. |
31st March, 2019 (₹) |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
| I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
|
1. Shareholders' Funds |
|||
|
(a) Share Capital |
|
2,50,000 |
2,00,000 |
|
(b) Reserves and Surplus: Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss |
|
1,83,000 |
82,000 |
|
2. Non-Current Liabilities |
|
||
|
Long-term Borrowings: |
|
||
|
15% Debentures |
|
80,000 |
50,000 |
|
3. Current Liabilities |
|
||
|
(a) Trade Payables |
|
1,50,000 |
1,10,000 |
|
(b) Other Current Liabilities |
|
12,000 |
20,000 |
|
Total |
|
6,75,000 |
4,62,000 |
| II. ASSETS | |||
|
1. Non-Current Assets |
|||
|
(a) Fixed Assets (Tangible) |
|
2,74,000 |
1,17,000 |
|
(b) Non-Current Investments |
|
68,000 |
55,000 |
|
2. Current Assets |
|
||
|
(a) Inventories |
|
2,06,000 |
1,50,000 |
|
(b) Trade Receivables |
|
32,000 |
70,000 |
|
(c) Cash and Cash Equivalents |
|
95,000 |
70,000 |
|
Total |
|
6,75,000 |
4,62,000 |
Solution
|
Cash Flow Statement for the year ended March 31, 2019 |
|||
|
|
Particulars |
Amount (₹) |
Amount (₹) |
|
A |
Cash Flow from Operating Activities |
|
|
|
|
Profit as per Statement of Profit and Loss (1,83,000 – 82,000) |
1,01,000 |
|
|
|
Profit Before Taxation |
1,01,000 |
|
|
|
Items to be Added: |
|
|
|
|
Interest on Debentures |
7,500 |
|
|
|
Operating Profit before Working Capital Adjustments |
1,08,500 |
|
|
|
Less: Increase in Current Assets |
|
|
|
|
Inventories |
(56,000) |
|
|
|
Add: Increase in Current Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
Trade Payables |
40,000 |
|
|
|
Less: Decrease in Current Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
Other Current Liabilities |
(8,000) |
|
|
|
Add: Decrease in Current Assets |
|
|
|
|
Trade Receivables |
38,000 |
|
|
|
Cash Generated from Operations |
1,22,500 |
|
|
|
Less: Tax Paid |
– |
|
|
|
Net Cash Flows from Operating Activities |
|
1,22,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
B |
Cash Flow from Investing Activities |
|
|
|
|
Purchase of Fixed Assets |
(1,57,000) |
|
|
|
Purchase of Investments |
(13,000) |
|
|
|
Net Cash Used in Investing Activities |
|
(1,70,000) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
C |
Cash Flow from Financing Activities |
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from Issue of Equity Share Capital |
50,000 |
|
|
|
Proceeds from Issue of 15% Debentures |
30,000 |
|
|
|
Interest on Debentures (50,000 × 15%) |
(7,500) |
|
|
|
Net Cash Flow from Financing Activities |
|
72,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
D |
Net Increase or Decrease in Cash and Cash Equivalents |
|
25,000 |
|
|
Add: Cash and Cash Equivalent in the beginning of the period |
|
70,000 |
|
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents at the end of the period |
|
95,000 |
Note: It has been assumed that Debentures were issued at the end of the accounting period. Therefore, interest on Debentures is computed on the opening balance of the Debenture.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
From the following information, calculate Net Profit before Tax and Extraordinary Items:
| Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss (Opening) | 1,00,000 |
| Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss (Closing) | 3,36,000 |
| Dividend paid in the current year | 72,000 |
| Interim Dividend Paid during the year | 90,000 |
| Transfer to Reserve | 1,00,000 |
| Provision for Tax for the current year | 1,50,000 |
| Refund of Tax | 3,000 |
| Loss due to Earthquake | 2,00,000 |
| Insurance Proceeds from Earthquake disaster settlement |
Calculate Cash Flow from Operating Activities from the following details:
| Particulars | 31st March, 2019 (₹) | 31st March, 2018 (₹) |
| Surplus, i.e.,Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss | 80,000 | 60,000 |
| Trade Receivables | 25,000 | 31,000 |
| Provision for Depreciation | 40,000 | 30,000 |
| Inventories | 80,000 | 60,000 |
| Outstanding Rent | 12,000 | 21,000 |
| Goodwill | 30,000 | 38,000 |
| Prepaid Insurance | 1,000 | 2,000 |
| Trade Payables (Creditors) | 13,000 | 19,000 |
| Welprint Ltd. has given the following information: | ₹ |
| Machinery as on 1st April, 2018 | 50,000 |
| Machinery as on 31st March, 2019 | 60,000 |
| Accumulated Depreciation on 1st April, 2018 | 25,000 |
| Accumulated Depreciation on 31st march, 2019 | 15,000 |
During the year, a machine costing ₹ 25,000 (accumulated depreciation thereon ₹ 15,000) was sold for ₹ 13,000. Calculate Cash Flow from Investing Activities on the basis of the above information.
From the following Balance Sheet of Combiplast Ltd. for the year ended 31st March, 2019 and additional information, calculate Cash Flow from Investing Activities:
|
Particulars |
Note No. |
31st March, 2019 (₹) |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
|
I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES |
|||
|
1. Shareholders' Funds |
|
||
|
(a) Share Capital |
7,50,000 | 5,00,000 | |
|
(b) Reserves and Surplus |
10,00,000 | 8,50,000 | |
|
2. Current Liabilities |
|
4,50,000 | 3,50,000 |
|
Total |
22,00,000 | 17,00,000 | |
| II. ASSETS | |||
|
1. Non-Current Assets |
|||
|
(a) Fixed Assets−Tangible Assets |
1 | 12,00,000 | 12,00,000 |
|
(b) Non-Current Investments |
5,00,000 | 3,00,000 | |
|
2. Current Assets |
|||
|
(a) Trade Receivables |
3,00,000 | 1,10,000 | |
|
(b) Cash and Cash Equivalents |
2,00,000 | 90,000 | |
|
Total |
22,00,000 | 17,00,000 |
Notes to Accounts
|
Particulars |
31st March, 2019 (₹) |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
| I. Tangible Assets | ||
|
Land |
3,00,000 | 3,00,000 |
|
Building |
4,00,000 | 4,00,000 |
|
Plant and Machinery |
5,00,000 | 5,00,000 |
|
|
12,00,000 | 12,00,000 |
Additional Information:During the year the company sold machinery at Book Value of ₹ 1,50,000.
XYZ. Ltd. provided the following information, calculate Net Cash Flow from Financing Activities:
|
Particular |
31st March, 2019 (₹) |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
| Equity Share Capital | 12,00,000 | 10,00,000 |
| 12% Debentures |
2,00,000 |
1,00,000 |
Additional Information:
1.Interest paid on debentures ₹ 19,000.
2. Dividend paid in the year ₹ 50,000.
3. During the year,XYZ Ltd. issued bonus shares in the ratio of 5 : 1 by captialising reserve.
From the following information, calculate Net Cash Flow from Operating Activities and Financing Activities:
| Particulars |
31st March 2019 (Rs.) |
31st March 2019 (Rs.) |
| Equity Share Capital |
13,75,000 |
11,25,000 |
| 5% Preference Share Capital | 5,00,000 | 7,50,000 |
| General Reserve | 3,75,000 | 3,00,000 |
| Surplus i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss | 3,75,000 | (3,50,000) |
| Securities Premium Reserve | 25,000 | ... |
| Provision for Tax | 1,00,000 | 50,000 |
| Non-current Liabilities (8% Debentures) | 6,50,000 | 3,75,000 |
| Short-term Borrowings (8% Bank Loan) | 1,00,000 | 1,25,000 |
| Trade Payables | 5,00,000 | 2,50,000 |
| Trade Receivables and Inventories |
13,00,000 |
11,50,000 |
Additional Information:
- During the year additional debentures were issued at par on 1st October and Bank Loan was repaid on the same date.
- Dividend on Equity Shares @ 8% was paid on Opening Balance.
- Income tax ₹ 1,12,500 has been provided during the year.
- Preference shares were redeemed at par at the end of the year.
From the following information, prepare Cash Flow Statement:
|
Particulars |
(₹) |
| Opening Cash and Bank Balances |
1,50,000 |
| Closing Cash and Bank Balances | 1,70,000 |
| Decrease in Stock | 80,000 |
| Increase in Bills Payable | 1,20,000 |
| Sale of Fixed Assets | 3,00,000 |
| Repayment of Long-term Loan | 5,00,000 |
| Net Profit for the Year |
20,000 |
Following was the Balance Sheet of M.M. Ltd. as at 31st March, 2015
| Particulars | Note No. |
(₹) |
(₹) |
| I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
|
1. Shareholders' Funds |
|||
|
(a) Share Capital |
5,00,000 | 4,00,000 | |
|
(b) Reserves and Surplus |
1 | 2,00,000 | (50,000) |
|
2. Non-Current Liabilities |
|||
|
Long-term Borrowings |
2 | 4,50,000 | 5,00,000 |
|
3. Current Liabilities |
|||
|
(a) Short-term Borrowings |
3 | 1,50,000 | 50,000 |
|
(b) Short-term Provisions |
4 | 70,000 | 90,000 |
|
Total Total Expenses |
13,70,000 | 9,90,000 | |
| II. ASSETS | |||
|
1. Non-Current Assets |
|||
|
(a) Fixed Assets: |
|||
|
(i) Tangible Assets |
5 | 10,03,000 | 7,20,000 |
|
(ii) Intangible Assets |
6 | 20,000 | 30,000 |
|
(b) Non-Current Investments |
1,00,000 | 75,000 | |
|
2. Current Assets |
|||
|
(a) Current Investments |
50,000 | 60,000 | |
|
(b) Inventories |
7 | 1,07,000 | 45,000 |
|
(c) Cash and Cash Equivalents |
90,000 | 60,000 | |
|
Total |
13,70,000 | 9,90,000 |
Notes to Accounts :
|
Particular |
31st March 2015 (₹) |
31st March 2014 (₹) |
|
|
1. |
Reserves and Surplus | ||
|
|
Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss |
2,00,000 |
(50,000) |
|
|
2,00,000 |
(50,000) |
|
|
2. |
Long-term Borrowings |
|
|
|
|
12% Debentures |
4,50,000 |
5,00,000 |
|
|
4,50,000 |
5,00,000 |
|
|
3. |
Short-term Borrowings |
|
|
|
|
Bank Overdraft |
1,50,000 |
50,000 |
|
|
1,50,000 |
50,000 |
|
|
4. |
Short-term Provisions |
|
|
|
|
Provision for Tax |
70,000 |
90,000 |
|
|
70,000 |
90,000 |
|
|
5. |
Tangible Assets |
|
|
|
|
Machinery |
12,03,000 |
8,21,000 |
|
|
Less: Accumulated Depreciation |
(2,00,000) |
(1,01,000) |
|
|
10,03,000 |
7,20,000 |
|
|
6. |
Intangible Assets |
|
|
|
|
Goodwill |
20,000 |
30,000 |
|
|
20,000 |
30,000 |
|
|
7. |
Inventories |
|
|
|
|
Stock-in-Trade |
1,07,000 |
45,000 |
|
|
1,07,000 |
45,000 |
|
Additional Information:
1. 12% Debentures were redeemed on 31st March, 2015.
2. Tax ₹ 70,000 was paid during the year.
Prepare Cash Flow Statement.
From the following Balance Sheet of Akash Ltd. as at 31st March 2014:
|
Particulars |
Note No. |
31st March, 2014 (₹) |
31 March, 2013 (₹) |
|
I. EQUITY AND LIABILITES 1. Shareholders' Funds |
|||
|
(a) Share Capital |
15,00,000 |
14,00,000 |
|
|
(b) Reserves and Surplus |
1 |
2,50,000 |
1,10,000 |
|
2. Non-Current Liabilities |
|||
|
Long-term Borrowings |
|
2,00,000 |
1,25,000 |
|
3. Current Liabilities |
|||
|
(a) Short-term Borrowings |
2 |
12,000 |
10,000 |
|
(b) Trade Payables |
15,000 | 83,000 | |
|
(c) Short-term Provisions |
3 |
18,000 |
11,000 |
|
Total |
19,95,000 |
17,39,000 |
|
|
II. ASSETS |
|||
|
1. Non-Current Assets |
|||
|
Fixed Assets: |
|||
|
(i) Tangible Assets |
4 |
18,60,000 |
16,10,000 |
|
(ii) Intangible Assets |
5 | 50,000 | 30,000 |
|
2. Current Assets |
|||
|
(a) Current Investments |
|
8,000 |
5,000 |
|
(b) Inventories |
37,000 | 59,000 | |
|
(c) Trade Receivables |
26,000 |
23,000 |
|
|
(d) Cash and Cash Equivalents |
14,000 |
12,000 |
|
|
Total |
19,95,000 |
17,39,000 |
| Notes to Accounts : | ||
| Particulars | 31st March, 2014 (₹) | 31st March, 2013 (₹) |
| 1. Reserves and Surplus | ||
|
Surplus,i.e.,Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss |
2,50,000 | 1,10,000 |
| 2. Short-term Borrowings : | ||
|
Bank Overdraft |
12,000 | 10,000 |
| 3. Short-term Provisions | ||
|
Provision for Tax |
18,000 | 11,000 |
| 4. Tangible Assets : | ||
|
Machinery |
20,00,000 | 17,00,000 |
|
Less: Accumulated Depreciation |
(1,40,000) | (90,000) |
| 18,60,000 | 16,10,000 | |
| 5. Intangible Assets | ||
|
Patents |
50,000 | 30,000 |
Additional Information :
(i) Tax paid during the year amounted to ₹ 16,000.
(ii) machine with a net book value of ₹ 10,000 (Accumulated Depreciation ₹ 40,000) was sold for ₹ 2,000.
Prepare Cash Flow Statement.
From the following Balance Sheet of Mishi Ltd. as at 31st March, 2019, prepare Cash Flow Statement:
|
Particulars |
Note No. |
31st March, 2019 (₹) |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
| I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
|
1. Shareholders' Funds |
|||
|
(a) Share Capital |
16,00,000 | 12,00,000 | |
|
(b) Reserves and Surplus |
1 | 6,60,000 | 4,40,000 |
|
2. Non-Current Liabilities |
|||
|
Long-term Borrowings (10% Debentures) |
3,20,000 | 2,00,000 | |
|
3. Current Liabilities |
|||
|
(a) Short-term Borrowing (Bank Loan) |
80,000 | 1,10,000 | |
|
(b) Trade Payables |
1,50,000 | 1,80,000 | |
|
Total Total Expenses |
28,10,000 | 21,30,000 | |
| II. ASSETS | |||
|
1. Non-Current Assets |
|||
|
(a) Fixed Assets−Tangible |
2 | 19,00,000 | 12,10,000 |
|
(b) Non-Current Investments |
2,70,000 | 2,00,000 | |
|
2. Current Assets |
|||
|
(a) Current Investments |
1,60,000 | 80,000 | |
|
(b) Trade Receivables |
1,80,000 | 4,00,000 | |
|
(c) Cash and Cash Equivalents |
3 | 3,00,000 | 2,40,000 |
|
Total |
28,10,000 | 21,30,000 |
|
Notes to Accounts : |
||
|
Particulars |
31st March, 2019 (₹) |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
|
1. Reserves and Surplus : |
||
|
Securities Premium Reserve |
20,000 |
... |
|
General Reserve |
3,00,000 |
2,40,000 |
|
Surplus i.e., Balance in the Statement of Profit and Loss |
3,40,000 |
2,00,000 |
|
6,60,000 |
4,40,000 |
|
|
2. Fixed Assets−Tangible |
||
|
Machinery (Cost) |
21,40,000 |
14,00,000 |
|
Less: Accumulated Depreciation |
2,40,000 |
1,90,000 |
|
19,00,000 |
12,10,000 |
|
|
3. Cash and Cash Equivalents |
||
|
Cash in Hand |
1,40,000 |
1,10,000 |
|
Bank Balance |
1,60,000 |
1,30,000 |
|
3,00,000 |
2,40,000 |
|
Additional Information :
(i) During the year, Machinery costing ₹ 1,40,000 (accumulated depreciation provided thereon ₹ 1,10,000) was sold for ₹ 20,000.
(ii) During the year, Non-current Investments costing ₹ 80,000 were sold at a profit of ₹ 16,000.
From the following Balance Sheet and information of Sun Ltd., prepare Cash Flow Statement:
| Particulars | Note No. | 31st March, 2019 (₹) |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
| I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
| 1. Shareholders' Funds | |||
| (a) Share Capital | 1 | 7,00,000 | 6,00,000 |
| (b) Reserves and Surplus | 2 | 4,10,000 | 2,00,000 |
| 2. Non-Current Liabilities | |||
| Long-term Borrowings: 10% Debentures |
3,00,000 | 2,00,000 | |
| 3. Current Liabilities | |||
| (a) Trade Payables | 1,40,000 | 60,000 | |
| Total | 15,50,000 | 10,60,000 | |
| II. ASSETS | |||
| 1. Non-Current Assets | |||
| (a) Fixed Assets−Tangible | 7,00,000 | 6,00,000 | |
| (b) 10% Investments | 2,00,000 | 1,00,000 | |
| 2. Current Assets | |||
| (a) Current Investments | 90,000 | 50,000 | |
| (b) Inventories | 2,00,000 | 1,00,000 | |
| (c) Trade Receivables | 3 | 2,80,000 | 1,90,000 |
| (d) Cash and Cash Equivalents | 80,000 | 20,000 | |
| Total | 15,50,000 | 10,60,000 |
Notes to Accounts :
| Particulars | 31st March, 2019 (₹) |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
| 1. Share Capital | ||
| Equity Share Capital | 5,00,000 | 3,00,000 |
| 10% Preference Share Capital | 2,00,000 | 3,00,000 |
| 7,00,000 | 6,00,000 | |
| 2. Reserves and Surplus | ||
| Securities Premium Reserve | 10,000 | - |
| Surplus i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss | 4,00,000 | 2,00,000 |
| 4,10,000 | 2,00,000 | |
| 3. Trade Receivables | ||
| Sundry Debtors | 3,00,000 | 2,00,000 |
| Less: Provision for Doubtful Debts | 20,000 | 10,000 |
| 2,80,000 | 1,90,000 |
You are informed that during the year:
| (i) | Proposed Dividend: | 31st March, 2019 | 31st March, 2018 |
| Equity Share Capital | Nil | Nil | |
| Preference Share Capital | 10% | 10% |
(ii) A machine with a book value of ₹ 90,000 was sold for ₹ 50,000;
(iii) Depreciation charged during the year ₹ 60,000;
(iv) Debentures were issued on 1st April 2018;
(v) Investments were purchased on 31st March 2019;
(vi) Preference shares were redeemed on 31st December 2018;
(vii) An interim dividend @ 15% was paid on equity shares on 31st December 2018.
(viii) Fresh equity shares were issued at a premium of 5% on 31st March 2019.
From the following Balance Sheet and information of Volvo Ltd., prepare Cash Flow Statement:
|
Particulars |
Note No. |
31st March, 2019 (₹) |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
| I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
|
1. Shareholders' Funds |
|||
|
(a) Share Capital |
1 | 2,25,000 | 2,50,000 |
|
(b) Reserves and Surplus |
2 | 1,27,500 | 50,000 |
|
2. Non-Current Liabilities |
|||
|
Long-term Borrowings: 10% Debentures |
1,00,000 | 50,000 | |
|
3. Current Liabilities |
|||
|
(a) Trade Payables |
72,500 | 35,000 | |
|
(b) Other Current Liabilities−Premium on Redemption of Preference Shares |
2,500 | 5,000 | |
|
Total |
5,27,500 | 3,90,000 | |
| II. ASSETS | |||
|
1, Non-Current Assets |
|||
|
(a) Fixed Assets−Tangible |
3,10,000 | 2,55,000 | |
|
(b) Non-Current Investments (10% Investments) |
40,000 | 15,000 | |
|
2. Current Assets |
|||
|
(a) Current Investments |
5,000 | 4,000 | |
|
(b) Inventories |
45,000 | 50,000 | |
|
(c) Trade Receivables |
3 | 92,500 | 45,000 |
|
(d) Cash and Cash Equivalents |
4 | 35,000 | 21,000 |
|
Total |
5,27,500 | 3,90,000 |
Notes to Accounts
|
Particulars |
31st March, 2019 (₹) |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
|
1. Share Capital |
||
|
Equity Share Capital |
1,75,000 |
1,50,000 |
|
12% Preference Share Capital |
50,000 |
1,00,000 |
|
2,25,000 |
2,50,000 |
|
|
2. Reserves and Surplus |
||
|
General Reserve |
10,000 |
15,000 |
|
Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss |
1,17,500 |
35,000 |
|
1,27,500 |
50,000 |
|
|
3. Trade Receivables |
||
|
Sundry Debtors |
1,00,000 |
50,000 |
|
Less:Provision for Doubtful Debts |
7,500 |
5,000 |
|
92,500 |
45,000 |
|
|
4. Cash and Cash Equivalents |
||
|
Cash in Hand |
12,500 |
6,000 |
|
Cash in Bank |
22,500 |
15,000 |
|
35,000 |
21,000 |
Additional Information :
(i) You are informed during the year:
| Proposed Dividend |
31st March, 2019 (₹) |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
| Equity Share Capital | NIL | NIL |
| Preference Share Capital | 12% | 12% |
(ii) A machine with a book value of ₹20,000 was sold for ₹12,500;
(iii) Depreciation charged during the year was ₹35,000;
(iv) Preference shares were redeemed on 31st March, 2018 at a premium of 5%;
(v) An Interim dividend of ₹5,000 was paid on equity shares on 31st March, 2019 out of General Reserve;
(vi) Fresh equity shares were Issued on 31st March, 2019; and
(vii) Additional Investments were purchased on 31st March, 2019.
From the following Balance Sheet of Samta Ltd., as at 31st March, 2019, prepare Cash Flow Statement:
| Particulars | Note No. | 31st March, 2019 (₹) |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
| I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
| 1. Shareholders' Funds: | |||
| (a) Share Capital | 1 | 7,50,000 | 7,50,000 |
| (b) Reserves and Surplus | 2 | 3,10,000 | (20,000) |
| 2. Non-Current Liabilities: | |||
| Long-term Borrowings (8% Debentures) | 2,60,000 | 1,50,000 | |
| 3. Current Liabilities: | |||
| (a) Short-term Borrowings (8% Bank Loan) | 40,000 | 50,000 | |
| (b) Trade Payables | 1,20,000 | 1,10,000 | |
| (c) Short-term Provisions | 3 | 50,000 | 40,000 |
| Total | 15,30,000 | 10,80,000 | |
| II. ASSETS | |||
| 1. Non-Current Assets: | |||
| (a) Fixed Assets: | |||
| (i) Tangible Assets (Net) | 8,60,000 | 6,20,000 | |
| (ii) Intangible Assets (Goodwill) | 15,000 | 40,000 | |
| (b) Non-Current Investments | 1,25,000 | 80,000 | |
| 2. Current Assets: | |||
| (a) Current Investments | 5,000 | 15,000 | |
| (b) Inventories | 1,95,000 | 1,00,000 | |
| (c) Trade Receivables | 2,00,000 | 2,00,000 | |
| (d) Cash and Cash Equivalents | 1,30,000 | 25,000 | |
| Total | 15,30,000 | 10,80,000 |
es to Accounts:
| Particulars | 31st March, 2019 (₹) | 31st March, 2018 (₹) |
| 1. Share Capital: | ||
| Equity Share Capital | 5,50,000 | 4,50,000 |
| 12% Preference Share Capital | 2,00,000 | 3,00,000 |
| 7,50,000 | 7,50,000 | |
| 2. Reserves and Surplus: | ||
| Securities Premium Reserve | 10,000 | - |
| General Reserve | 1,50,000 | 1,20,000 |
| Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss | 1,50,000 | (1,40,000) |
| 3,10,000 | (20,000) | |
| 4. Short-term Provisions: | ||
| Provision for Tax | 50,000 | 40,000 |
Additional Information:
(i) During the year a piece of machinery costing ₹ 60,000 on which depreciation charged was ₹ 20,000 was sold at 50% of its book value. Depreciation provided on tangible Assets ₹ 60,000;
(ii) Income tax ₹ 45,000 was provided;
(iii) Additional Debentures were issued at par on 1st October, 2018 and Bank Loan was repaid on the same date;
(iv) At the end of the year Preference Shares were redeemed at a premium of 5%.
From the following Balance Sheet as at 31st March, 2019 and Statement of Profit and Loss for the year ended 31st March, 2019 of RSB Ltd. and additional information, prepare Cash Flow Statement:
|
Particulars |
Note No. |
31st March, 2019 (₹) |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
| I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
| 1. Shareholders' Funds | |||
| (a) Share Capital |
7,50,000 |
5,00,000 |
|
| (b) Reserves and Surplus |
1 |
9,50,000 |
3,00,000 |
| 2. Non-Current Liabilities | |||
| Long-term Borrowings (5% Debentures) |
7,00,000 |
4,00,000 |
|
| 3. Current Liabilities | |||
| (a) Trade Payables |
1,10,000 |
90,000 |
|
| (b) Other Current Liabilities |
2 |
39,000 |
25,000 |
| (c) Short-term Provisions (Provision for Tax) |
2,60,000 |
2,25,000 |
|
|
Total |
28,09,000 |
15,40,000 |
|
| II. ASSETS | |||
| 1. Non-Current Assets | |||
| (a) Fixed Assets – Tangible |
3 |
6,85,000 |
7,45,000 |
| (b) Non-current Investments |
7,50,000 |
2,50,000 |
|
| 2. Current Assets | |||
| (a) Current Investments |
6,74,000 |
95,000 |
|
| (b) Inventories |
1,00,000 |
2,00,000 |
|
| (c) Trade Receivables |
4,00,000 |
1,50,000 |
|
| (d) Cash and Cash Equivalents |
2,00,000 |
1,00,000 |
|
|
Total |
28,09,000 |
15,40,000 |
STATEMENT OF PROFIT AND LOSS for the year ended 31st March, 2019
|
Particulars |
Note No. |
31st March, 2019 (₹) |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
| I. Revenue from Operations |
4 |
40,00,000 |
35,00,000 |
| II. Other Income |
5 |
35,000 |
30,000 |
| III. Total Revenue (I + II) |
40,35,000 |
35,30,000 |
|
| IV. Expenses: | |||
| Purchases of Stock-in-Trade |
27,00,000 |
24,70,000 |
|
| Change in Inventories of Stock-in-Trade |
6 |
1,00,000 |
50,000 |
| Finance Cost |
27,500 |
20,000 |
|
| Depreciation |
40,000 |
45,000 |
|
| Other Expenses |
22,500 |
20,000 |
|
| Total Expenses |
28,90,000 |
26,05,000 |
|
| V. Profit before Tax (III – IV) |
11,45,000 |
9,25,000 |
|
| VI. Less: Tax |
3,45,000 |
2,25,000 |
|
| VII. Profit after Tax (V – VI) |
8,00,000 |
7,00,000 |
Notes to Accounts
|
Particular |
31st March 2019 (₹) |
31st March 2018 (₹) |
|
|
1. |
Reserves and Surplus | ||
| Debenture Redemption Reserve |
1,00,000 |
1,00,000 |
|
| Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss |
8,50,000 |
2,00,000 |
|
|
9,50,000 |
3,00,000 |
||
|
2. |
Other Current Liabilities | ||
| Interest on Debentures |
35,000 |
20,000 |
|
| Outstanding Expenses |
4,000 |
5,000 |
|
|
39,000 |
25,000 |
||
|
3. |
Fixed Assets–Tangible | ||
| Cost |
8,90,000 |
9,90,000 |
|
| Less: Accumulated Depreciation |
2,05,000 |
2,45,000 |
|
|
6,85,000 |
7,45,000 |
||
|
4. |
Revenue from Operations | ||
| Sales |
42,00,000 |
35,75,000 |
|
| Less: Sales Return |
2,00,000 |
75,000 |
|
|
40,00,000 |
35,00,000 |
||
|
5. |
Other Income | ||
| Interest on Deposits |
15,000 |
12,500 |
|
| Dividend on Investments |
10,000 |
17,500 |
|
| Gain (Profit) on Sale of Fixed Assets |
10,000 |
… |
|
|
35,000 |
30,000 |
||
|
6. |
Change in Inventories of Stock-in-Trade | ||
| Opening Stock |
2,00,000 |
2,50,000 |
|
|
|
Less: Closing Stock |
1,00,000 |
2,00,000 |
|
|
1,00,000 |
50,000 |
|
Additional Information:
1. Additional debentures were issued on 1st October, 2018 of ₹5,00,000. On the same date, part of outstanding debentures were redeemed and interest was paid, whereas interest on outstanding debentures was paid on 10th April, 2019.
2. Board of Directors proposed dividend in both the years @ 10%.
3. Interim Dividend of ₹ 1,00,000 was paid during the year.
4. A fixed asset with original cost of 1,00,000, on which depreciation till date was provided of ₹ 80,000 was sold at a profit of ₹ 10,000.
Cash flow from operating activities of Starline Ltd. for the year ended 31.03.2019 was ₹ 18,000. The Balance Sheet along with notes to accounts of Starline Ltd. as at 31-03-19 is given below :
Starline limited
Balance Sheet as at 31st March, 2019
| Particulars | Note No. |
31-03-19(₹) |
31-03-18(₹) |
| I. Equity and Liabilities: | |||
| 1. Shareholders Funds |
|||
| (a) Share Capital |
18,00,000 | 10,00,000 | |
| b) Reserves and Surplus | 1 | 50,000 | 40,000 |
| 2. Non-Current Liabilities | |||
| Long term Borrowings |
2 | 1,00,000 | 4,00,000 |
| 3. Current Liabilities | |||
| Short term Provisions |
3 | 2,50,000 | 3,60,000 |
| Total | 22,00,000 | 18,00,000 | |
| II. Assets | |||
| 1. Non-Current Assets |
|||
| Fixed Assets | |||
| (i) Tangible Assets | 5 | 9,80,000 | 6,35,000 |
| (ii) Intangible Assets | 6 | 2,68,000 | 1,70,000 |
| 2. Current Assets | |||
| (a) Current Investments | 1,40,000 | 70,000 | |
| (b) Trade Receivables | 4,40,000 | 1,50,000 | |
|
c) Cash and Cash Equivalents |
1,55,000 | 63,000 | |
| Total
|
22,00,000 | 18,00,000 |
Notes to Accounts
| Particulars | 31-03-19 (₹) | 31-03-18 (₹) | |
| 1. | Reserves and Surplus | 50,000 | 40,000 |
| Surplus (Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss) | 50,000 | 40,000 | |
| 2 | Long-term Borrowings | ||
| 8% Debentures | 1,00,000 | 4,00,000 | |
| 1,00,000 | 4,00,000 | ||
| 3 | Short term provisions | ||
| Provision for tax | 2,50,000 | 3,60,000 | |
| 2,50,000 | 3,60,000 | ||
| 4 | Tangible Assets | ||
| Plant and Machinery | 15,20,000 | 10,90,000 | |
| Less: Accumulated Depreciation | (1,20,000) | (90,000) | |
| 14,00,000 | 10,00,000 | ||
| 5 | Intangible Assets | ||
| Goodwill | 1,80,000 | 70,000 | |
| 1,80,000 | 70,000 |
You are given the following additional information :
(a) A machinery of the book value of ₹ 40,000 (depreciation provided thereon ₹ 12,000) was sold at a loss of ₹ 6,000.
(b) 8% debentures were redeemed on 1st July 2018.
Prepare Cash Flow Statement.
Dividend received by the financial enterprise is shown in the cash flow statement under:
From the following information, find out the inflow of cash:
| 31st March, 2015 | 31st March, 2014 | |
| Plant and Machinery Account | ₹ 6,00,000 | ₹ 4,50,000 |
| Accumulated Depreciation | ₹ 1,60,000 | ₹ 1,00,000 |
Additional Information:
Depreciation for the years 2014-2015 is ₹ 80,000
During the year Machinery was purchased for ₹ 2,50,000 and a part of the asset was sold at a profit of ₹ 40,000.
Assertion (A): Depreciation is added to the net profit before tax.
Reason (R): Depreciation is a non-cash item that is an expense.
Shareholders get:
From the following information, find out the Cash Flow from Financing Activities.
| Proposed Dividend | |
| 31st March, 2013 | ₹ 20,000 |
| 31st March, 2014 | ₹ 15,000 |
| Additional Information: | |
| Equity Share Capital raised | ₹ 3,00,000 |
| 10% Debentures Redeemed | ₹ 1,00,000 |
| Preference Share Capital Redeemed | ₹ 50,000 |
| Interim Dividend paid during the year | ₹ 20,000 |
