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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Commerce Class 11

Solve: |7411-35x-x31| = 0 - Business Mathematics and Statistics

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Question

Solve: `|(7,4,11),(-3,5,x),(-x,3,1)|` = 0

Sum

Solution

`|(7,4,11),(-3,5,x),(-x,3,1)|` = 0

∴ `7 |(5,x),(3,1)| - 4|(-3,x),(-x,1)| + 11|(-3,5),(-x,3)|` = 0

7(5 – 3x) – 4(-3 + x2) + 11(-9 + 5x) = 0

35 – 21x + 12 – 4x2 – 99 + 55x = 0

- 4x2 – 21x + 55x + 35 + 12 – 99 = 0

- 4x2 + 34x – 52 = 0

2 × 26 = 52
-13 - 4
`(- 13)/2` `(-4)/2`

Divide throughout by -2 we get

2x2 – 17x + 26 = 0

(2x – 13) (x – 2) = 0

2x – 13 = 0  (or)   x – 2 = 0

x = `13/2`   (or)  x = 2

∴ x = `13/2`, x = 2

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Determinants
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Chapter 1: Matrices and Determinants - Exercise 1.1 [Page 7]

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Samacheer Kalvi Business Mathematics and Statistics [English] Class 11 TN Board
Chapter 1 Matrices and Determinants
Exercise 1.1 | Q 5. | Page 7
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