English

The bisectors of angles A and B of a scalene triangle ABC meet at O. What is the point O called? OR and OQ are drawn perpendicular to AB and CA respectively. What is the relation between OR and OQ? - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

The bisectors of angles A and B of a scalene triangle ABC meet at O.

  1. What is the point O called?
  2. OR and OQ are drawn perpendicular to AB and CA respectively. What is the relation between OR and OQ?
  3. What is the relation between angle ACO and angle BCO?
Sum

Solution

 

  1. O is called the incentre of the incircle of ΔABC.
  2. OR and OQ are the radii of the incircle and OR = OQ.
  3. OC is the bisector of angle C.
    ∴ ∠ACO = ∠BCO  
shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 19: Constructions (Circles) - Exercise 19 [Page 293]

APPEARS IN

Selina Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 19 Constructions (Circles)
Exercise 19 | Q 11 | Page 293

RELATED QUESTIONS

Draw a circle of radius 6 cm. From a point 10 cm away from its centre, construct the pair of tangents to the circle and measure their lengths. Give the justification of the construction.


In the figure given below, O is the centre of the circle and SP is a tangent. If ∠SRT = 65°,
find the value of x, y and z.


In the figure given below, diameter AB and chord CD of a circle meet at P. PT is a tangent to the circle at T. CD = 7.8 cm, PD = 5 cm, PB = 4 cm. Find: 

1) AB.

2) the length of tangent PT.


Draw a circle of radius 3 cm. Mark a point P at a distance of 5 cm from the centre of the circle drawn. Draw two tangents PA and PB to the given circle and measure the length of each tangent. 


Construct a circle, inscribing an equilateral triangle with side 5.6 cm. 


Construct a triangle ABC in which base BC = 5.5 cm, AB = 6 cm and ∠ABC = 120°.

  1. Construct a circle circumscribing the triangle ABC.
  2. Draw a cyclic quadrilateral ABCD so that D is equidistant from B and C. 

Draw two circles of radii 2.5 cm and 3.5 cm respectively so that their centres are 8 cm apart. Draw direct comm on tangents to the circle. 


Draw two circles of radii 3 cm and 3.5 cm, their centres being 8 cm apart. Construct a transverse common tangent and measure its length. 


Use a ruler and a pair of compasses to construct ΔABC in which BC = 4.2 cm, ∠ ABC = 60°, and AB 5 cm. Construct a circle of radius 2 cm to touch both the arms of ∠ ABC of Δ ABC.


Which of the following is not true for a point P on the circle?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×