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The capacity of a closed cylindrical vessel of height 1 m is 15.4 L. How many square metres of metal sheet would be needed to make it? - Mathematics

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Question

The capacity of a closed cylindrical vessel of height 1 m is 15.4 L. How many square metres of metal sheet would be needed to make it?

Sum

Solution

Height of cylindrical vessel = 1 m

Capacity of the cylindrical vessel = 15.4 L

In metre cube = `15.4/1000` = 0.0154 m3   ...[∵ 1 m3 = 1000 L]

Volume of a cylinder = πr2h

⇒ `22/7 xx r^2 xx 1 = 0.0154`

⇒ `r^2 = 0.0154/3.14 = 0.0049`

⇒ `r = sqrt(0.0049) = 0.07 m`

∴ Metal of sheet required = 2πrh

= `2 xx 22/7 xx 0.07 xx 1`

= 0.4396

= 0.44 m2 

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Chapter 11: Mensuration - Exercise [Page 358]

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NCERT Exemplar Mathematics [English] Class 8
Chapter 11 Mensuration
Exercise | Q 110. | Page 358

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