English

The distance between points P(–1, 1) and Q(5, –7) is - Geometry Mathematics 2

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

The distance between points P(–1, 1) and Q(5, –7) is ______

Options

  • 11 cm

  • 10 cm

  • 5 cm

  • 7 cm

MCQ
Fill in the Blanks

Solution

10 cm

Let P(x1, y1) = P( -1, 1) and Q(x2, y2) = Q(5, -7)

Here, x1 = -1, y1 = 1, x2 = 5, y2 = -7

By distance formula,

d(P, Q) = `sqrt((x_2 - x_1)^2 + (y_2 - y_1)^2)`

∴ d(P, Q) = `sqrt([5 - (-1)]^2 + (-7- 1)^2)`

∴ d(P, Q) = `sqrt(36 + 64)`

∴ d(P, Q) = `sqrt(100)`

∴ d(P, Q) = 10 cm

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 5: Co-ordinate Geometry - Q.1 (A)

APPEARS IN

RELATED QUESTIONS

Find the coordinates of the circumcentre of the triangle whose vertices are (8, 6), (8, – 2) and (2, – 2). Also, find its circum radius


Name the type of quadrilateral formed, if any, by the following point, and give reasons for your answer:

(4, 5), (7, 6), (4, 3), (1, 2)


Find the values of y for which the distance between the points P (2, -3) and Q (10, y) is 10 units.


If Q (0, 1) is equidistant from P (5, − 3) and R (x, 6), find the values of x. Also find the distance QR and PR.


If the distance between the points (4, k) and (1, 0) is 5, then what can be the possible values of k?


Show that the quadrilateral whose vertices are (2, −1), (3, 4) (−2, 3) and (−3,−2) is a rhombus.


Find all possible values of y for which distance between the points is 10 units.


Determine whether the points are collinear.

 L(–2, 3), M(1, –3), N(5, 4)


Prove that the points (7 , 10) , (-2 , 5) and (3 , -4) are vertices of an isosceles right angled triangle.


A point P lies on the x-axis and another point Q lies on the y-axis.
Write the ordinate of point P.


A point P lies on the x-axis and another point Q lies on the y-axis.
If the abscissa of point P is -12 and the ordinate of point Q is -16; calculate the length of line segment PQ.


Prove that the points A (1, -3), B (-3, 0) and C (4, 1) are the vertices of an isosceles right-angled triangle. Find the area of the triangle.


Point P (2, -7) is the centre of a circle with radius 13 unit, PT is perpendicular to chord AB and T = (-2, -4); calculate the length of AB.


Find the distance of the following points from origin.
(5, 6) 


Use distance formula to show that the points A(-1, 2), B(2, 5) and C(-5, -2) are collinear.


By using the distance formula prove that each of the following sets of points are the vertices of a right angled triangle.
(i) (6, 2), (3, -1) and (- 2, 4)
(ii) (-2, 2), (8, -2) and (-4, -3).


The equation of the perpendicular bisector of line segment joining points A(4,5) and B(-2,3) is ______.


Points A(4, 3), B(6, 4), C(5, –6) and D(–3, 5) are the vertices of a parallelogram.


Read the following passage:

Use of mobile screen for long hours makes your eye sight weak and give you headaches. Children who are addicted to play "PUBG" can get easily stressed out. To raise social awareness about ill effects of playing PUBG, a school decided to start 'BAN PUBG' campaign, in which students are asked to prepare campaign board in the shape of a rectangle: One such campaign board made by class X student of the school is shown in the figure.

Based on the above information, answer the following questions:

  1. Find the coordinates of the point of intersection of diagonals AC and BD.
  2. Find the length of the diagonal AC.
    1. Find the area of the campaign Board ABCD.
      OR
    2. Find the ratio of the length of side AB to the length of the diagonal AC.

A point (x, y) is at a distance of 5 units from the origin. How many such points lie in the third quadrant?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×