English

The distance between point P(2, 2) and Q(5, x) is 5 cm, then the value of x ______ - Geometry Mathematics 2

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

The distance between point P(2, 2) and Q(5, x) is 5 cm, then the value of x ______

Options

  • 2

  • 6

  • 3

  • 1

MCQ
Fill in the Blanks

Solution

6

Let P(x1, y1) = P( 2, 2) and Q(x2, y2) = Q(5, x)

Here, x1 = 2, y1 = 2, x2 = 5, y2 = x

By distance formula,

d(P, Q) = `sqrt((x_2 - x_1)^2 + (y_2 - y_1)^2)`

∴ 5 = `sqrt((5 - 2)^2 + (x - 2)^2)`

∴ 5 = `sqrt(9 + x^2 - 4x + 4)`

∴ 52 = x2 - 4x + 13      ...[Squaring both sides]

∴ 25 = x2 - 4x + 13 

∴ x2 - 4x + 13 - 25 = 0

∴ x2 - 4x - 12 = 0

∴ (x - 6) (x + 2) = 0

∴ x - 6 = 0  or x + 2 = 0

∴ x = 6  or x = -2

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 5: Co-ordinate Geometry - Q.1 (A)

APPEARS IN

RELATED QUESTIONS

If the point P(2, 2) is equidistant from the points A(−2, k) and B(−2k, −3), find k. Also find the length of AP.


Find the point on the x-axis which is equidistant from (2, -5) and (-2, 9).


Find the distance between the points

P(a sin ∝,a cos ∝ )and Q( acos ∝ ,- asin ∝)

 


Find all possible values of y for which distance between the points is 10 units.


Find the distance between the following pairs of point.

W `((- 7)/2 , 4)`, X (11, 4)


Find the distance between the following pair of point in the coordinate plane :

(5 , -2) and (1 , 5)


Find the distance of the following point from the origin :

(8 , 15)


Find the distance of the following point from the origin :

(13 , 0)


Find the relation between a and b if the point P(a ,b) is equidistant from A (6,-1) and B (5 , 8).


x (1,2),Y (3, -4) and z (5,-6) are the vertices of a triangle . Find the circumcentre and the circumradius of the triangle.


In what ratio does the point P(−4, y) divides the line segment joining the points A(−6, 10) and B(3, −8)? Hence find the value of y.


Find the coordinates of the points on the y-axis, which are at a distance of 10 units from the point (-8, 4).


What point on the x-axis is equidistant from the points (7, 6) and (-3, 4)?


A point P lies on the x-axis and another point Q lies on the y-axis.
Write the abscissa of point Q.


Show that (-3, 2), (-5, -5), (2, -3) and (4, 4) are the vertices of a rhombus.


The distances of point P (x, y) from the points A (1, - 3) and B (- 2, 2) are in the ratio 2: 3.
Show that: 5x2 + 5y2 - 34x + 70y + 58 = 0.


Give the relation that must exist between x and y so that (x, y) is equidistant from (6, -1) and (2, 3).


If the distance between point L(x, 7) and point M(1, 15) is 10, then find the value of x


If the distance between the points (x, -1) and (3, 2) is 5, then the value of x is ______.


In a GPS, The lines that run east-west are known as lines of latitude, and the lines running north-south are known as lines of longitude. The latitude and the longitude of a place are its coordinates and the distance formula is used to find the distance between two places. The distance between two parallel lines is approximately 150 km. A family from Uttar Pradesh planned a round trip from Lucknow (L) to Puri (P) via Bhuj (B) and Nashik (N) as shown in the given figure below.

Based on the above information answer the following questions using the coordinate geometry.

  1. Find the distance between Lucknow (L) to Bhuj (B).
  2. If Kota (K), internally divide the line segment joining Lucknow (L) to Bhuj (B) into 3 : 2 then find the coordinate of Kota (K).
  3. Name the type of triangle formed by the places Lucknow (L), Nashik (N) and Puri (P)
    [OR]
    Find a place (point) on the longitude (y-axis) which is equidistant from the points Lucknow (L) and Puri (P).

Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×