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There are two book shops owned by Suresh and Ganesh. Their sales (in Rupees) for books in three subject – Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics for two months, July and August 2017 are given by two matr - Mathematics and Statistics

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There are two book shops owned by Suresh and Ganesh. Their sales (in Rupees) for books in three subject – Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics for two months, July and August 2017 are given by two matrices A and B.

July sales (in Rupees), Physics Chemistry Mathematics.

A = `[(5600, 6750, 8500),(6650, 7055, 8905)]"First Row Suresh"/"Second Row Ganesh"`

August sales(in Rupees), Physics Chemistry Mathematics

B = `[(6650, 7055, 8905),(7000, 7500, 10200)]"First Row Suresh"/"Second Row Ganesh"` then,

If both book shops got 10 % profit in the month of August 2017, find the profit for each book seller in each subject in that month

Sum

Solution

Profit percentage for each book shop and for each subject is 10 % in August 2017 and the total sale is given in matrix form as

  Physics Chemistry Maths
Suresh 6650 7055 8905
Ganesh 7000 7500 10200

∴ profit for each book seller in each subject is given by

`10/100[(6650, 7055, 8905),(7000, 7500, 10200)]`

= `[(6650 xx 1/10, 7055 xx 1/10, 8905 xx 1/10),(7000 xx 1/10, 7500 xx 1/10, 10200 xx 1/10)]`

= `[(665, 705.5, 890.5),(700, 750, 1020)]`

Hence, the profit for Suresh book shop are ₹ 665 (in Physics),₹ 705.50 (in Chemistry),₹ 890.50 (in Maths) and for Ganesh,book shop are ₹ 700 (in Physics), ₹ 750 (in Chemistry), ₹ 1020 (in Maths).

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Chapter 4: Determinants and Matrices - Exercise 4.5 [Page 87]

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Balbharati Mathematics and Statistics 1 (Arts and Science) [English] 11 Standard Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 4 Determinants and Matrices
Exercise 4.5 | Q 11. (ii) | Page 87

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There are two book shops own by Suresh and Ganesh. Their sales (in Rupees) for books in three subject - Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics for two months, July and August 2017 are given by two matrices A and B.

July sales (in Rupees), Physics Chemistry Mathematics

A = `[(5600, 6750, 8500),(6650, 7055, 8905)][("Suresh"), ("Ganesh")]`

August Sales (in Rupees) Physics Chemistry Mathematics

B = `[(6650, 7055, 8905),(7000, 7500, 10200)][("Suresh"), ("Ganesh")]`

Find the increase in sales in Rupees from July to August 2017.


There are two book shops own by Suresh and Ganesh. Their sales ( in Rupees) for books in three subject - Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics for two months, July and August 2017 are given by two matrices A and B. July sales ( in Rupees) :
Physics Chemistry Mathematics
A = `[(5600, 6750, 8500),(6650, 7055, 8905)][("Suresh"), ("Ganesh")]`
August Sales (in Rupees :
B = `[(6650, 7055, 8905),(7000, 7500, 10200)][("Suresh"), ("Ganesh")]`
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