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Verify Whether the Indicated Numbers is Zeros of the Polynomials Corresponding to Them in the Following Case: P ( X ) = X 3 − 6 X 2 + 11 X − 6 , X = 1 , 2 , 3 - Mathematics

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Question

Verify whether the indicated numbers is zeros of the polynomials corresponding to them in the following case:

\[p(x) = x^3 - 6 x^2 + 11x - 6, x = 1, 2, 3\]

Answer in Brief

Solution

To check whether the given number is the zero of the polynomial or not we have to find  p(1),p(2),and p(3)

`p(x) = x^3 - 6x^2 + 11x - 6`

`p(1) = (1)^3 - 6 xx (1)^2 + 11 xx (1) - 6`

` = 1-6 xx 1 + 11 xx 1 - 6`

` = 12 - 12 = 0`

`p(2) = (2)^3 - 6 xx (2)^2 + 11 xx (2) - 6`

       ` = 8-6 xx 4 + 11 xx 2 -6`

       ` = 8-24 + 22 -6`

       ` = 30 - 30`

p(2) = 0

And

`p(3) = (3)^3 - 6 xx (3)^2 + 11 xx 3 - 6`

        ` = 27 - 6 xx 9 + 11 xx 3 -6`

        ` = 27 - 54 + 33 -6`

       ` = 60 - 60`

p(3) = 0

Hence, x = 1, 2, 3 are the zeros of the polynomial p(x).

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Chapter 6: Factorisation of Polynomials - Exercise 6.2 [Page 8]

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RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 9
Chapter 6 Factorisation of Polynomials
Exercise 6.2 | Q 2.4 | Page 8
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