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NCERT solutions for Mathematics [English] Class 6 chapter 7 - Fractions [Latest edition]

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NCERT solutions for Mathematics [English] Class 6 chapter 7 - Fractions - Shaalaa.com
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Solutions for Chapter 7: Fractions

Below listed, you can find solutions for Chapter 7 of CBSE NCERT for Mathematics [English] Class 6.


EXERCISE 7.1EXERCISE 7.2EXERCISE 7.3EXERCISE 7.4EXERCISE 7.5EXERCISE 7.6
EXERCISE 7.1 [Pages 135 - 136]

NCERT solutions for Mathematics [English] Class 6 7 Fractions EXERCISE 7.1 [Pages 135 - 136]

EXERCISE 7.1 | Q 1. (i) | Page 135

Write the fraction representing the shaded portion.

EXERCISE 7.1 | Q 1. (ii) | Page 135

Write the fraction representing the shaded portion.

EXERCISE 7.1 | Q 1. (iii) | Page 135

Write the fraction representing the shaded portion.

EXERCISE 7.1 | Q 1. (iv) | Page 135

Write the fraction representing the shaded portion.

EXERCISE 7.1 | Q 1. (v) | Page 135

Write the fraction representing the shaded portion.

EXERCISE 7.1 | Q 1. (vi) | Page 135

Write the fraction representing the shaded portion.

EXERCISE 7.1 | Q 1. (vii) | Page 135

Write the fraction representing the shaded portion.

EXERCISE 7.1 | Q 1. (viii) | Page 135

Write the fraction representing the shaded portion.

EXERCISE 7.1 | Q 1. (ix) | Page 135

Write the fraction representing the shaded portion.

EXERCISE 7.1 | Q 1. (x) | Page 135

Write the fraction representing the shaded portion.

EXERCISE 7.1 | Q 2. (i) | Page 135

Colour the part according to the given fraction.

`1/6`

EXERCISE 7.1 | Q 2. (ii) | Page 135

Colour the part according to the given fraction.

`1/4`

EXERCISE 7.1 | Q 2. (iii) | Page 135

Colour the part according to the given fraction.

`1/3`

EXERCISE 7.1 | Q 2. (iv) | Page 135

Colour the part according to the given fraction.

`3/4`

EXERCISE 7.1 | Q 2. (v) | Page 135

Colour the part according to the given fraction.

`4/9`

EXERCISE 7.1 | Q 3. (i) | Page 136

Identify the error, if any.

This is `1/2`

EXERCISE 7.1 | Q 3. (ii) | Page 136

Identify the error, if any.

This is `1/4`

EXERCISE 7.1 | Q 3. (iii) | Page 136

Identify the error, if any.

This is `3/4`

EXERCISE 7.1 | Q 4. | Page 136

What fraction of a day is 8 hours?

EXERCISE 7.1 | Q 5. | Page 136

What fraction of an hour is 40 minutes?

EXERCISE 7.1 | Q 6. (a) | Page 136

Arya, Abhimanyu, and Vivek shared lunch. Arya has brought two sandwiches, one made of vegetables and one of jam. The other two boys forgot to bring their lunch. Arya agreed to share his sandwiches so that each person will have an equal share of each sandwich.

How can Arya divide his sandwiches so that each person has an equal share?

EXERCISE 7.1 | Q 6. (b) | Page 136

Arya, Abhimanyu, and Vivek shared lunch. Arya has brought two sandwiches, one made of vegetables and one of jam. The other two boys forgot to bring their lunch. Arya agreed to share his sandwiches so that each person will have an equal share of each sandwich.

What part of a sandwich will each boy receive?

EXERCISE 7.1 | Q 7. | Page 136

Kanchan dyes dresses. She had to dye 30 dresses. She has so far finished 20 dresses. What fraction of dresses has she finished?

EXERCISE 7.1 | Q 8. | Page 136

Write the natural numbers from 2 to 12. What fraction of them are prime numbers?

EXERCISE 7.1 | Q 9. | Page 136

Write the natural numbers from 102 to 113. What fraction of them are prime numbers?

EXERCISE 7.1 | Q 10. | Page 136

What fraction of these circles have X's in them?

EXERCISE 7.1 | Q 11. | Page 136

Kristin received a CD player for her birthday. She bought 3 CDs and received 5 others as gifts. What fraction of her total CDs did she buy and what fraction did she receive as gifts?

EXERCISE 7.2 [Page 141]

NCERT solutions for Mathematics [English] Class 6 7 Fractions EXERCISE 7.2 [Page 141]

EXERCISE 7.2 | Q 1. (a) | Page 141

Draw number lines and locate the points on them:

`1/2, 1/4, 3/4, 4/4`

EXERCISE 7.2 | Q 1. (b) | Page 141

Draw number lines and locate the points on them:

`1/8, 2/8, 3/8, 7/8`

EXERCISE 7.2 | Q 1. (c) | Page 141

Draw number lines and locate the points on them:

`2/5, 3/5, 8/5, 4/5`

EXERCISE 7.2 | Q 2. (a) | Page 141

Express the following as mixed fraction:

`20/3`

EXERCISE 7.2 | Q 2. (b) | Page 141

Express the following as a mixed fraction:

`11/5`

EXERCISE 7.2 | Q 2. (c) | Page 141

Express the following as a mixed fraction:

`17/7`

EXERCISE 7.2 | Q 2. (d) | Page 141

Express the following as a mixed fraction:

`28/5`

EXERCISE 7.2 | Q 2. (e) | Page 141

Express the following as a mixed fraction:

`19/6`

EXERCISE 7.2 | Q 2. (f) | Page 141

Express the following as a mixed fraction:

`35/9`

EXERCISE 7.2 | Q 3. (a) | Page 141

Express the following as improper fraction:

`7 3/4`

EXERCISE 7.2 | Q 3. (b) | Page 141

Express the following as improper fraction:

`5 6/7`

EXERCISE 7.2 | Q 3. (c) | Page 141

Express the following as improper fraction:

`2 5/6`

EXERCISE 7.2 | Q 3. (d) | Page 141

Express the following as improper fraction:

`10 3/5`

EXERCISE 7.2 | Q 3. (e) | Page 141

Express the following as improper fraction:

`9 3/7`

EXERCISE 7.2 | Q 3. (f) | Page 141

Express the following as improper fraction:

`8 4/9`

EXERCISE 7.3 [Pages 146 - 147]

NCERT solutions for Mathematics [English] Class 6 7 Fractions EXERCISE 7.3 [Pages 146 - 147]

EXERCISE 7.3 | Q 1. (a) | Page 146

Write the fraction. Are all these fraction equivalent?

EXERCISE 7.3 | Q 1. (b) | Page 146

Write the fraction. Are all these fraction equivalent?

EXERCISE 7.3 | Q 2. | Page 146

Write the fractions and pair up the equivalent fractions from each row.

(a) (I)
(b) (ii)
(c) (iii)
(d) (iv)
(e) (v)
EXERCISE 7.3 | Q 3. (a) | Page 147

Replace ☐ in the following with the correct number:

`2/7 = 8/☐`

EXERCISE 7.3 | Q 3. (b) | Page 147

Replace ☐ in the following with the correct number:

`5/8 = 10/☐`

EXERCISE 7.3 | Q 3. (c) | Page 147

Replace ☐ in the following with the correct number:

`3/8 = 10/☐`

EXERCISE 7.3 | Q 3. (d) | Page 147

Replace ☐ in the following with the correct number:

`45/60 = 15/☐`

EXERCISE 7.3 | Q 3. (e) | Page 147

Replace ☐ in the following with the correct number:

`18/24 = ☐/4`

EXERCISE 7.3 | Q 4. (a) | Page 147

Find the equivalent fraction of `3/5` having denominator 20.

EXERCISE 7.3 | Q 4. (b) | Page 147

Find the equivalent fraction of `3/5` having numerator 9.

EXERCISE 7.3 | Q 4. (c) | Page 147

Find the equivalent fraction of `3/5` having denominator 30.

EXERCISE 7.3 | Q 4. (d) | Page 147

Find the equivalent fraction of `3/5` having numerator 27.

EXERCISE 7.3 | Q 5. (a) | Page 147

Find the equivalent fraction of `36/48` with numerator 9. 

EXERCISE 7.3 | Q 5. (b) | Page 147

Find the equivalent fraction of `36/48` with denominator 4.

EXERCISE 7.3 | Q 6. (a) | Page 147

Check whether the given fractions is equivalent:

`5/9,30/54`

EXERCISE 7.3 | Q 6. (b) | Page 147

Check whether the given fractions is equivalent:

`3/10, 12/50`

EXERCISE 7.3 | Q 6. (c) | Page 147

Check whether the given fractions is equivalent:

`7/13, 5/11`

EXERCISE 7.3 | Q 7. (a) | Page 147

Reduce the following fraction to the simplest form:

`48/60`

EXERCISE 7.3 | Q 7. (b) | Page 147

Reduce the following fraction to the simplest form:

`150/60`

EXERCISE 7.3 | Q 7. (c) | Page 147

Reduce the following fraction to the simplest form:

`84/98`

EXERCISE 7.3 | Q 7. (d) | Page 147

Reduce the following fraction to the simplest form:

`12/52`

EXERCISE 7.3 | Q 7. (e) | Page 147

Reduce the following fraction to the simplest form:

`7/28`

EXERCISE 7.3 | Q 8. | Page 147

Ramesh had 20 pencils, Sheelu had 50 pencils and Jamaal had 80 pencils. After 4 months, Ramesh used up 10 pencils, Sheelu used up 25 pencils and Jamaal used up 40 pencils. What fraction did each use up? Check if each has used up an equal fraction of her/his pencils.

EXERCISE 7.3 | Q 9. | Page 147

Match the equivalent fractions and write two more for each.

(i) `250/400` (a) `2/3`
(ii) `180/200` (b) `2/5`
(iii) `660/990` (c) `1/2`
(iv) `180/360` (d) `5/8`
(v) `220/550` (e) `9/10`
EXERCISE 7.4 [Pages 152 - 154]

NCERT solutions for Mathematics [English] Class 6 7 Fractions EXERCISE 7.4 [Pages 152 - 154]

EXERCISE 7.4 | Q 1. (a) | Page 152

Write the shaded portion as a fraction. Arrange them in ascending and descending order using the correct sign ‘<’, ‘=’, ‘>’ between the fractions:

EXERCISE 7.4 | Q 1. (b) | Page 152

Write the shaded portion as a fraction. Arrange them in ascending and descending order using the correct sign ‘<’, ‘=’, ‘>’ between the fractions:

EXERCISE 7.4 | Q 1. (c) | Page 152

Show `2/6, 4/6, 8/6` and `6/6` on the number line. Put appropriate signs between the fractions given.

`5/6 ☐ 2/6`, `3/6 ☐ 0`, `1/6 ☐ 6/6`, `8/6 ☐ 5/6`

EXERCISE 7.4 | Q 2. (a) | Page 153

Compare the fraction and put an appropriate sign.

`3/6 ☐ 5/6`

EXERCISE 7.4 | Q 2. (b) | Page 153

Compare the fraction and put an appropriate sign.

`1/7 ☐ 1/4`

EXERCISE 7.4 | Q 2. (c) | Page 153

Compare the fraction and put an appropriate sign.

`4/5 ☐ 5/5`

EXERCISE 7.4 | Q 2. (d) | Page 153

Compare the fraction and put an appropriate sign.

`3/5 ☐ 3/7`

EXERCISE 7.4 | Q 3. | Page 153

Make five more such pairs and put appropriate signs.

EXERCISE 7.4 | Q 4. (a) | Page 153

Look at the figures and write ‘<’ or ‘>’, ‘=’ between the given pairs of fractions.

`1/6 ☐ 1/3`

  • <

  • >

  • =

EXERCISE 7.4 | Q 4. (b) | Page 153

Look at the figures and write ‘<’ or ‘>’, ‘=’ between the given pairs of fractions.

`3/4 ☐ 2/6`

  • <

  • >

  • =

EXERCISE 7.4 | Q 4. (c) | Page 153

Look at the figures and write ‘<’ or ‘>’, ‘=’ between the given pairs of fractions.

`2/3 ☐ 2/4`

  • <

  • >

  • =

EXERCISE 7.4 | Q 4. (d) | Page 153

Look at the figures and write ‘<’ or ‘>’, ‘=’ between the given pairs of fractions.

`6/6 ☐ 3/3`

  • <

  • >

  • =

EXERCISE 7.4 | Q 4. (e) | Page 153

Look at the figures and write ‘<’ or ‘>’, ‘=’ between the given pairs of fractions.

`5/6 ☐ 5/5`

  • <

  • >

  • =

EXERCISE 7.4 | Q 5. (a) | Page 153

How quickly can you do this? Fill appropriate sign.

`1/2 ☐ 1/5`

  • <

  • =

  • >

EXERCISE 7.4 | Q 5. (b) | Page 153

How quickly can you do this? Fill appropriate sign.

`2/4 ☐ 3/6`

  • <

  • =

  • >

EXERCISE 7.4 | Q 5. (c) | Page 153

How quickly can you do this? Fill appropriate sign.

`3/5 ☐ 2/3`

  • <

  • =

  • >

EXERCISE 7.4 | Q 5. (d) | Page 153

How quickly can you do this? Fill appropriate sign.

`3/4 ☐ 2/8`

  • <

  • =

  • >

EXERCISE 7.4 | Q 5. (e) | Page 153

How quickly can you do this? Fill appropriate sign.

`3/5 ☐ 6/5`

  • <

  • =

  • >

EXERCISE 7.4 | Q 5. (f) | Page 153

How quickly can you do this? Fill appropriate sign.

`7/9 ☐ 3/9`

  • <

  • =

  • >

EXERCISE 7.4 | Q 5. (g) | Page 154

How quickly can you do this? Fill appropriate sign.

`1/4 ☐ 2/8`

  • <

  • =

  • >

EXERCISE 7.4 | Q 5. (h) | Page 154

How quickly can you do this? Fill appropriate sign.

`6/10 ☐ 4/5`

  • <

  • =

  • >

EXERCISE 7.4 | Q 5. (i) | Page 154

How quickly can you do this? Fill appropriate sign.

`3/4 ☐ 7/8`

  • <

  • =

  • >

EXERCISE 7.4 | Q 5. (j) | Page 154

How quickly can you do this? Fill appropriate sign. 

`6/10 ☐ 3/5`

  • <

  • =

  • >

EXERCISE 7.4 | Q 5. (k) | Page 154

How quickly can you do this? Fill appropriate sign. 

`5/7 ☐ 15/21`

  • <

  • =

  • >

EXERCISE 7.4 | Q 6. | Page 154

The following fraction represents just three different numbers. Separate them into three groups of equivalent fractions, by changing each one to its simplest form.

  1. `2/12`
  2. `3/15`
  3. `8/50`
  4. `16/100`
  5. `10/60`
  6. `15/75`
  7. `12/60`
  8. `16/96`
  9. `12/75`
  10. `12/72`
  11. `3/18`
  12. `4/25`
EXERCISE 7.4 | Q 7. (a) | Page 154

Find answers to the following. Write and indicate how you solved them.

Is `5/9` equal to `4/5`?

EXERCISE 7.4 | Q 7. (b) | Page 154

Find answers to the following. Write and indicate how you solved them.

Is `9/16` equal to `5/9`?

EXERCISE 7.4 | Q 7. (c) | Page 154

Find answers to the following. Write and indicate how you solved them.

Is `4/5` equal to `16/20`?

EXERCISE 7.4 | Q 7. (d) | Page 154

Find answers to the following. Write and indicate how you solved them.

Is `1/15` equal to `4/30?`

EXERCISE 7.4 | Q 8. | Page 154

Ila read 25 pages of a book containing 100 pages. Lalita read `2/5` of the same book. Who reads less?

EXERCISE 7.4 | Q 9. | Page 154

Rafiq exercised for `3/6` of an hour, while Rohit exercised for `3/4` of an hour. Who exercised for a longer time?

EXERCISE 7.4 | Q 10. | Page 154

In class A of 25 students, 20 passed with 60% or more marks; in class B of 30 students, 24 passed with 60% or more marks. In which class was a greater fraction of students getting with 60% or more marks?

EXERCISE 7.5 [Pages 157 - 158]

NCERT solutions for Mathematics [English] Class 6 7 Fractions EXERCISE 7.5 [Pages 157 - 158]

EXERCISE 7.5 | Q 1. (a) | Page 157

Write these fractions appropriately as additions or subtractions:

______ =

EXERCISE 7.5 | Q 1. (b) | Page 157

Write these fractions appropriately as additions or subtractions:

______ =

EXERCISE 7.5 | Q 1. (c) | Page 157

Write these fractions appropriately as additions or subtractions:

  ______ 

EXERCISE 7.5 | Q 2. (a) | Page 158

Solve:

`1/18 + 1/18`

EXERCISE 7.5 | Q 2. (b) | Page 158

Solve:

`8/15 + 3/15`

EXERCISE 7.5 | Q 2. (c) | Page 158

Solve:

`7/7 - 5/7`

EXERCISE 7.5 | Q 2. (d) | Page 158

Solve:

`1/22 + 21/22`

EXERCISE 7.5 | Q 2. (e) | Page 158

Solve:

`12/15 - 7/15`

EXERCISE 7.5 | Q 2. (f) | Page 158

Solve:

`5/8 + 3/8`

EXERCISE 7.5 | Q 2. (g) | Page 158

Solve:

`1 - 2/3 (1 = 3/3)`

EXERCISE 7.5 | Q 2. (h) | Page 158

Solve:

`1/4 + 0/4`

EXERCISE 7.5 | Q 2. (i) | Page 158

Solve:

`3 - 12/15`

EXERCISE 7.5 | Q 3. | Page 158

Shubham painted `2/3` of the wall space in his room. His sister Madhavi helped and painted `1/3` of the wall space. How much did they paint together?

EXERCISE 7.5 | Q 4. (a) | Page 158

Fill in the missing fraction.

`7/10 - ☐ = 3/10`

EXERCISE 7.5 | Q 4. (b) | Page 158

Fill in the missing fraction.

`☐ - 3/21 = 5/21`

EXERCISE 7.5 | Q 4. (c) | Page 158

Fill in the missing fraction.

`☐ - 3/6 = 3/6`

EXERCISE 7.5 | Q 4. (d) | Page 158

Fill in the missing fraction.

`☐ + 5/27 = 12/27`

EXERCISE 7.5 | Q 5. | Page 158

Javed was given `5/7` of a basket of oranges. What fraction of oranges was left in the basket?

EXERCISE 7.6 [Pages 160 - 161]

NCERT solutions for Mathematics [English] Class 6 7 Fractions EXERCISE 7.6 [Pages 160 - 161]

EXERCISE 7.6 | Q 1. (a) | Page 160

Solve:

`2/3 + 1/7`

EXERCISE 7.6 | Q 1. (b) | Page 160

Solve:

`3/10 + 7/15`

EXERCISE 7.6 | Q 1. (c) | Page 160

Solve:

`4/9 + 2/7`

EXERCISE 7.6 | Q 1. (d) | Page 160

Solve:

`5/7 + 1/3`

EXERCISE 7.6 | Q 1. (e) | Page 160

Solve:

`2/5 + 1/6`

EXERCISE 7.6 | Q 1. (f) | Page 160

Solve:

`4/5 + 2/3`

EXERCISE 7.6 | Q 1. (g) | Page 160

Solve:

`3/4 - 1/3`

EXERCISE 7.6 | Q 1. (h) | Page 160

Solve:

`5/6 - 1/3`

EXERCISE 7.6 | Q 1. (i) | Page 160

Solve:

`2/3 + 3/4 + 1/2`

EXERCISE 7.6 | Q 1. (j) | Page 160

Solve:

`1/2 + 1/3 + 1/6`

EXERCISE 7.6 | Q 1. (k) | Page 160

Solve:

`1 1/3 + 3 2/3`

EXERCISE 7.6 | Q 1. (l) | Page 160

Solve:

`4 2/3 + 3 1/4`

EXERCISE 7.6 | Q 1. (m) | Page 160

Solve:

`16/5 - 7/5`

EXERCISE 7.6 | Q 1. (n) | Page 160

Solve:

`4/3 - 1/2`

EXERCISE 7.6 | Q 2. | Page 160

Sarita bought `2/5` metres of ribbon and Lalita `3/4` metres of ribbon. What is the total length of the ribbon they bought?

EXERCISE 7.6 | Q 3. | Page 160

Naina was given `1 1/2` piece of cake and Najma was given `1 1/3` piece of cake. Find the total amount of cake given to both of them.

EXERCISE 7.6 | Q 4. (a) | Page 161

Fill in the boxes:

`☐ - 5/8 = 1/4`

EXERCISE 7.6 | Q 4. (b) | Page 161

Fill in the boxes:

`☐ - 1/5 = 1/2`

EXERCISE 7.6 | Q 4. (c) | Page 161

Fill in the boxes:

`1/2 - ☐ = 1/6`

EXERCISE 7.6 | Q 5. (a) | Page 161

Complete the addition-subtraction box.

EXERCISE 7.6 | Q 5. (b) | Page 161

Complete the addition-subtraction box.

EXERCISE 7.6 | Q 6. | Page 161

A piece of wire `7/8` metre long broke into two pieces. One piece was `1/4` metres long. How long is the other piece?

EXERCISE 7.6 | Q 7. | Page 161

Nandini’s house is `9/10` km from her school. She walked some distance and then took a bus for `1/2` km to reach the school. How far did she walk?

EXERCISE 7.6 | Q 8. | Page 161

Asha and Samuel have bookshelves of the same size partly filled with books. Asha’s shelf is `5/6`th full and Samuel’s shelf is `2/5`th full. Whose bookshelf is more full? By what fraction?

EXERCISE 7.6 | Q 9. | Page 161

Jaidev takes `2 1/5` minutes to walk across the school ground. Rahul takes `7/4` minutes to do the same. Who takes less time and by what fraction?

Solutions for 7: Fractions

EXERCISE 7.1EXERCISE 7.2EXERCISE 7.3EXERCISE 7.4EXERCISE 7.5EXERCISE 7.6
NCERT solutions for Mathematics [English] Class 6 chapter 7 - Fractions - Shaalaa.com

NCERT solutions for Mathematics [English] Class 6 chapter 7 - Fractions

Shaalaa.com has the CBSE Mathematics Mathematics [English] Class 6 CBSE solutions in a manner that help students grasp basic concepts better and faster. The detailed, step-by-step solutions will help you understand the concepts better and clarify any confusion. NCERT solutions for Mathematics Mathematics [English] Class 6 CBSE 7 (Fractions) include all questions with answers and detailed explanations. This will clear students' doubts about questions and improve their application skills while preparing for board exams.

Further, we at Shaalaa.com provide such solutions so students can prepare for written exams. NCERT textbook solutions can be a core help for self-study and provide excellent self-help guidance for students.

Concepts covered in Mathematics [English] Class 6 chapter 7 Fractions are Concept of Fractions, Fraction on the Number Line, Fraction and its Types, Concept of Proper Fractions, Improper Fraction and Mixed Fraction, Concept of Equivalent Fractions, Like and Unlike Fraction, Simplest Form of a Fraction, Comparing Fractions, Addition of Fraction, Subtraction of Fraction, Concept of Fractions, Fraction on the Number Line, Fraction and its Types, Concept of Proper Fractions, Improper Fraction and Mixed Fraction, Concept of Equivalent Fractions, Like and Unlike Fraction, Simplest Form of a Fraction, Comparing Fractions, Addition of Fraction, Subtraction of Fraction.

Using NCERT Mathematics [English] Class 6 solutions Fractions exercise by students is an easy way to prepare for the exams, as they involve solutions arranged chapter-wise and also page-wise. The questions involved in NCERT Solutions are essential questions that can be asked in the final exam. Maximum CBSE Mathematics [English] Class 6 students prefer NCERT Textbook Solutions to score more in exams.

Get the free view of Chapter 7, Fractions Mathematics [English] Class 6 additional questions for Mathematics Mathematics [English] Class 6 CBSE, and you can use Shaalaa.com to keep it handy for your exam preparation.

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