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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Science Class 12

Samacheer Kalvi solutions for Biology (Zoology) [English] Class 12 TN Board chapter 8 - Immunology [Latest edition]

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Samacheer Kalvi solutions for Biology (Zoology) [English] Class 12 TN Board chapter 8 - Immunology - Shaalaa.com
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Solutions for Chapter 8: Immunology

Below listed, you can find solutions for Chapter 8 of Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary Education Samacheer Kalvi for Biology (Zoology) [English] Class 12 TN Board.


Evaluation
Evaluation [Pages 144 - 145]

Samacheer Kalvi solutions for Biology (Zoology) [English] Class 12 TN Board 8 Immunology Evaluation [Pages 144 - 145]

Evaluation | Q 1. | Page 144

Colostrum provides ____________.

  • Naturally acquired active immunity

  • Naturally acquired passive immunity

  • Artificially acquired active immunity

  • Artificially acquired passive immunity

Evaluation | Q 2. | Page 144

Paratope is an _________.

  • Antibody binding site on variable regions

  • Antibody binding site on heavy regions

  • Antigen binding site on variable regions

  • Antigen binding site on heavy regions

Evaluation | Q 3. | Page 144

Allergy involves ____________.

  • IgE

  • IgG

  • lgA

  • IgM

Evaluation | Q 4. | Page 144

Anaphylactic shock is due to ____________.

  • Allergic reaction

  • Secretion of toxins

  • Secretion of histamines

  • All the above

Evaluation | Q 5. | Page 144

Spread of cancerous cells to distant sites is termed as ____________.

  • Metastasis

  • Oncogenes

  • Proto-oncogenes

  • Malignant neoplasm

Evaluation | Q 6. | Page 144

AIDS virus has ____________.

  • Single stranded RNA

  • Double stranded RNA

  • Single stranded DNA

  • Double stranded DNA

Evaluation | Q 7. | Page 144

All are peripheral lymphoid organs except ____________.

  • Lymph nodes

  • Spleen

  • Mucosa associated lymphoid tissue

  • Thymus

Evaluation | Q 8. | Page 144

Which is not a macrophage?

  • Monocyte

  • Microglia

  • Kupffer cell

  • Lymphocyte

Evaluation | Q 9. | Page 145

True about interferon is that ____________.

  • It is synthetic antiviral agent

  • It inhibits viral replication in cells

  • It inhibits viral replication in cells

  • It causes infection

Evaluation | Q 10. | Page 145

Cell mediated immunity is carried out by ____________ while humoral immunity is mainly carried out by ____________.

  • B cells/T cells

  • Epitopes/antigens

  • T cells/B cells

  • antibodies/antigens

Evaluation | Q 11. | Page 145

B Cells are activated by ____________.

  • Complement

  • Antibody

  • Interferon

  • Antigen

Evaluation | Q 12. | Page 145

In agglutination and precipitation reactions, the antigen is a ____________ and ____________ respectively.

  • Whole cell/soluble molecule

  • Soluble molecule/whole cell

  • Bacterium/virus

  • Protein/Antibody

Evaluation | Q 13. | Page 145

B cells that produce and release large amounts of antibody are called ____________.

  • Memory cells

  • Basophils

  • Plasma cells

  • killer cells

Evaluation | Q 14. | Page 145

Raja is injured and got swelling. The swelling is due to the infection of tissue is an example of ____________.

  • Mechanical barrier

  • Physiological barrier

  • Phagocytosis

  • Inflammation

Evaluation | Q 15. | Page 145

Given below are some human organs. Identify one primary and one secondary lymphoid organ. Explain its role.

Liver, thymus, stomach, thyroid, tonsils

Evaluation | Q 16. | Page 145

How does saliva act in body defence?

Evaluation | Q 17. | Page 145

How does immune system work?

Evaluation | Q 18. | Page 145

Name and explain the type of barriers which involve macrophages.

Evaluation | Q 19. | Page 145

What are interferons? Mention their role.

Evaluation | Q 20. | Page 145

List out chemical alarm signals produced during inflammation.

Evaluation | Q 21. (B). | Page 145

Differentiate between

Primary and secondary immune responses

Evaluation | Q 21. (D). | Page 145

Differentiate between

Humoral and CMI immunity

Evaluation | Q 21. (E). | Page 145

Differentiate between

Autoimmune disease and Immunodeficiency disease

Evaluation | Q 21. (C). | Page 145

Differentiate between

Active and passive immunity

Evaluation | Q 21. (A). | Page 145

Differentiate between

Innate immunity and acquired immunity

Evaluation | Q 22. | Page 145

Where are B-cells and T-cells produced in the human body? How do they differ from each other? Mention any two differences.

Evaluation | Q 23. | Page 145

Explain the process of replication of retrovirus after it gains entry into the human body.

Evaluation | Q 24. | Page 145

Why is an antibody molecule represented as H2 L2?

Evaluation | Q 25. | Page 145

Explain the structure of immunoglobulin with suitable diagram.

Evaluation | Q 26. | Page 145

What are the cells involved innate immune system?

Evaluation | Q 27. | Page 145

Why is opsonisation efficient in phagocytosis?

Evaluation | Q 28. | Page 145

What is vaccine? What are its types?

Evaluation | Q 29. | Page 145

A person is infected by HIV. How will you diagnose for AIDS?

Evaluation | Q 30. | Page 145

Autoimmunity is a misdirected immune response. Justify.

Solutions for 8: Immunology

Evaluation
Samacheer Kalvi solutions for Biology (Zoology) [English] Class 12 TN Board chapter 8 - Immunology - Shaalaa.com

Samacheer Kalvi solutions for Biology (Zoology) [English] Class 12 TN Board chapter 8 - Immunology

Shaalaa.com has the Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary Education Mathematics Biology (Zoology) [English] Class 12 TN Board Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary Education solutions in a manner that help students grasp basic concepts better and faster. The detailed, step-by-step solutions will help you understand the concepts better and clarify any confusion. Samacheer Kalvi solutions for Mathematics Biology (Zoology) [English] Class 12 TN Board Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary Education 8 (Immunology) include all questions with answers and detailed explanations. This will clear students' doubts about questions and improve their application skills while preparing for board exams.

Further, we at Shaalaa.com provide such solutions so students can prepare for written exams. Samacheer Kalvi textbook solutions can be a core help for self-study and provide excellent self-help guidance for students.

Concepts covered in Biology (Zoology) [English] Class 12 TN Board chapter 8 Immunology are Basic Concepts of Immunology, Types of Immunity, Types of Immunity, Immune Responses, Lymphoid Organs, Antigens, Antibodies, Antigen -antibody Interaction, Vaccines, Vaccination and Immunization, Hypersensitivity, Immunodeficiency Diseases, Autoimmune Diseases, Tumour Immunology.

Using Samacheer Kalvi Biology (Zoology) [English] Class 12 TN Board solutions Immunology exercise by students is an easy way to prepare for the exams, as they involve solutions arranged chapter-wise and also page-wise. The questions involved in Samacheer Kalvi Solutions are essential questions that can be asked in the final exam. Maximum Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary Education Biology (Zoology) [English] Class 12 TN Board students prefer Samacheer Kalvi Textbook Solutions to score more in exams.

Get the free view of Chapter 8, Immunology Biology (Zoology) [English] Class 12 TN Board additional questions for Mathematics Biology (Zoology) [English] Class 12 TN Board Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary Education, and you can use Shaalaa.com to keep it handy for your exam preparation.

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