Frank Solutions for Chemistry - Part 2 [English] Class 10 ICSE

Concepts covered in Periodic Properties And Variation Of Properties: Physical And Chemical are Atomic Mass, Atomic Number (Z), Mass Number (A), and Number of Neutrons (n), Atomic Radius Or Atomic Size, Chemical Reactivity, Dobereiner’s Triads, Electron Affinity, Electronegativity, Group I (Alkali Metals), Group VIIA Or Group 17 (The Halogens), History of Periodic Table: Early Attempts at the Classification of Elements, Ionisation Potential (Ionisation Energy), Mendeleev’s Periodic Table, Metallic and Non-metallic Characters, Newland's Law of Octaves, Periodic Properties, Shells (Orbits), Study of Specific Groups in Periodic Table, The Modern Periodic Table, Valency.

Concepts covered in Chemical Bonding are Chemical Bond, Coordinate Bond, Effect of Electricity on Electrovalent and Covalent Compounds, Formation of Coordinate Bond, Formation of Covalent Bond, Ionic or Electrovalent Bond, Properties and Comparison of Electrovalent and Covalent Compounds, The Covalent Bond, Types of Chemical Bond, Types of Covalent Bond.

Concepts covered in Study Of Acids, Bases and Salts are Acids, Bases (Alkalis), Classification of Acids, Classification of Bases (Alkalis), Classification of Salts, Laboratory Preparation of an Acid Salt Sodium Bicarbonate, Laboratory Preparation of Copper (II) Sulphate (Or Blue Vitriol), Laboratory Preparation of Iron (III) Chloride, Laboratory Preparation of Lead Chloride and Calcium Carbonate, Laboratory Preparation of Sodium Sulphate Crystals, Laboratory Preparation of Some Salts, Laboratory Preparation of Zinc Sulphate Crystals from Zinc and Sulphuric Acid, Making of natural indicator, Methods of Preparation of Soluble Salts, Neutralisation, Preparation of Acids, Preparation of Bases, Preparation of Insoluble Salts, Properties of Acids, Properties of Bases (Alkalis), Properties of Salts, Salts, Strength of Acidic or Basic Solutions, Uses of Acids, Uses of Bases.

Concepts covered in Analytical Chemistry are Action of Alkalis on Certain Metals, Action of Alkalis on Metal Oxides, Action of Ammonium Hydroxide on Certain Salt Solutions, Action of Sodium Hydroxide Solution on Certain Metallic Salt Solutions, Analytical Chemistry, Colours of the Salts and Their Solutions.

Concepts covered in Mole Concept And Stoichiometry are Absolute Zero, Atomic Mass, Avogadro’s Law, Balancing Chemical Equation, Chemical Equation, Determination of Empirical Formula, Determination of Molecular Formula, Empirical Formula of a Compound, Fundamental Laws of Gases, Gas Equation, Gay Lussac’s Law of Combining Volumes, Mole Concept, Molecular Mass, Numerical Problems of Chemical Equation, Percentage Composition, Empirical and Molecular Formula, Pressure and Volume Relationship or Bolye's Law, Relationship Between Vapour Density and Relative Molecular Mass, Standard Temperature Pressure (S.T.P.), Temperature - Volume Relationship or Charles's Law, The Gas Laws.

Concepts covered in Electrolysis are Applications of Electrolysis, Arrhenius Theory of Electrolytic Dissociation, Electrochemical Cells, Electrochemical Series, Electrodes, Electrolysis, Electrolysis of Acidified Water Using Platinum Electrodes, Electrolysis of Aqueous Copper Sulphate - Using Copper Electrodes, Electrolysis of Copper Sulphate Solution Using Platinum Anode and Copper Or Platinum Cathode, Electrolysis of Molten Lead Bromid, Electrolytes, Examples of Electrolysis, Nonelectrolyte, Oxidation, Reduction and Redox Reactions, Preferential Or Selective Discharge of Ions at Electrodes.

Concepts covered in Metallurgy are Alloy, Conversion of Concentrated Ore to Its Oxide, Corrosion of Metals, Extraction of Aluminium, Extraction of Reactive Metals, Making Alloys, Metallurgy, Metallurgy of Aluminium, Mineral Resources, Ores, Prevention of Corrosion, Reactivity Series of Metals, Reduction of Metal Oxides to Metals, Refining of Aluminium, Refining of Metals, Some Common Alloys, Types of Element: Metals, Types of Element: Non-metal, Types of Separation or Concentration of an Ore.

Concepts covered in Study of Compounds-I: Hydrogen Chloride are Chemical Properties of Hydrogen Chloride Gas, General Preparation of Hydrogen Chloride Gas, Hydrochloric Acid, Hydrogen Chloride, Laboratory Method of Preparation of Hydrochloric Acid, Laboratory Preparation of Hydrogen Chloride Gas, Physical Properties of Hydrogen Chloride Gas, Properties of Hydrochloric Acid, Tests for Hydrogen Chloride and Hydrochloric Acid, Uses of Hydrochloric Acid.

Concepts covered in Ammonia are Ammonia, Chemical Properties of Ammonia, General Methods of Preparation of Ammonia Gas, Laboratory Preparation of Ammonia Gas, Manufacture of Ammonia (Haber's Process), Physical Properties of Ammonia, Preparation of Aqueous Ammonia, Tests for Ammonia Gas and Ammonium Ion, Uses of Ammonia.

Concepts covered in Nitric Acid are Chemical Properties of Nitric Acid, Effects of Heat on Nitrates, Laboratory Preparation of Nitric Acid, Manufacture of Nitric Acid, Nitric Acid, Physical Properties of Nitric Acid, Tests for Nitric Acid and Nitrates, Uses of Nitric Acid.

Concepts covered in Study of Sulphur Compound: Sulphuric Acid are Chemical Properties of Sulphuric Acid, Manufacture of Sulphuric Acid (Constant Process), Physical Properties of Sulphuric Acid, Preparation of Sulphuric Acid, Sulphuric Acid, Tests for Sulphuric Acid and Sulphates, Uses of Sulphuric Acid.

Concepts covered in Organic Compounds are Alcohol, Alkyl Group, Carbon: a Versatile Element, Carboxylic Acids, Classification of Compounds of Carbon, Classification of Organic Compound Based on the Kind of Atoms, Classification of Organic Compounds Based on the Pattern of Carbon Chain, Ethane, Ethanoic Acid, Ethanol, Ethene (Ethylene), Ethyne, Functional Groups in Carbon Compounds, Homologous Series of Carbon Compound, Hydrocarbons, Hydrocarbons: Alkanes, Hydrocarbons: Alkenes, Hydrocarbons: Alkynes, Isomers, IUPAC Nomenclature of Hydrocarbons, IUPAC Nomenclature of other classes, Laboratory Preparation of Ethane, Laboratory Preparation of Ethanol, Laboratory Preparation of Ethyne, Laboratory Preparation of Methane, Methane, Nomenclature of Organic Compounds, Organic Compounds, Organic Compounds in Daily Life, Preparation of Ethene (Ethylene), Special Features of Carbon.

Concepts covered in Alkanes are Alcohol, Alkyl Group, Carbon: a Versatile Element, Carboxylic Acids, Classification of Compounds of Carbon, Classification of Organic Compound Based on the Kind of Atoms, Classification of Organic Compounds Based on the Pattern of Carbon Chain, Ethane, Ethanoic Acid, Ethanol, Ethene (Ethylene), Ethyne, Functional Groups in Carbon Compounds, Homologous Series of Carbon Compound, Hydrocarbons, Hydrocarbons: Alkanes, Hydrocarbons: Alkenes, Hydrocarbons: Alkynes, Isomers, IUPAC Nomenclature of Hydrocarbons, IUPAC Nomenclature of other classes, Laboratory Preparation of Ethane, Laboratory Preparation of Ethanol, Laboratory Preparation of Ethyne, Laboratory Preparation of Methane, Methane, Nomenclature of Organic Compounds, Organic Compounds, Organic Compounds in Daily Life, Preparation of Ethene (Ethylene), Special Features of Carbon.

Concepts covered in Unsaturated Hydrocarbons are Alcohol, Alkyl Group, Carbon: a Versatile Element, Carboxylic Acids, Classification of Compounds of Carbon, Classification of Organic Compound Based on the Kind of Atoms, Classification of Organic Compounds Based on the Pattern of Carbon Chain, Ethane, Ethanoic Acid, Ethanol, Ethene (Ethylene), Ethyne, Functional Groups in Carbon Compounds, Homologous Series of Carbon Compound, Hydrocarbons, Hydrocarbons: Alkanes, Hydrocarbons: Alkenes, Hydrocarbons: Alkynes, Isomers, IUPAC Nomenclature of Hydrocarbons, IUPAC Nomenclature of other classes, Laboratory Preparation of Ethane, Laboratory Preparation of Ethanol, Laboratory Preparation of Ethyne, Laboratory Preparation of Methane, Methane, Nomenclature of Organic Compounds, Organic Compounds, Organic Compounds in Daily Life, Preparation of Ethene (Ethylene), Special Features of Carbon.

Concepts covered in Alkynes are Alcohol, Alkyl Group, Carbon: a Versatile Element, Carboxylic Acids, Classification of Compounds of Carbon, Classification of Organic Compound Based on the Kind of Atoms, Classification of Organic Compounds Based on the Pattern of Carbon Chain, Ethane, Ethanoic Acid, Ethanol, Ethene (Ethylene), Ethyne, Functional Groups in Carbon Compounds, Homologous Series of Carbon Compound, Hydrocarbons, Hydrocarbons: Alkanes, Hydrocarbons: Alkenes, Hydrocarbons: Alkynes, Isomers, IUPAC Nomenclature of Hydrocarbons, IUPAC Nomenclature of other classes, Laboratory Preparation of Ethane, Laboratory Preparation of Ethanol, Laboratory Preparation of Ethyne, Laboratory Preparation of Methane, Methane, Nomenclature of Organic Compounds, Organic Compounds, Organic Compounds in Daily Life, Preparation of Ethene (Ethylene), Special Features of Carbon.

Concepts covered in Alcohols are Alcohol, Alkyl Group, Carbon: a Versatile Element, Carboxylic Acids, Classification of Compounds of Carbon, Classification of Organic Compound Based on the Kind of Atoms, Classification of Organic Compounds Based on the Pattern of Carbon Chain, Ethane, Ethanoic Acid, Ethanol, Ethene (Ethylene), Ethyne, Functional Groups in Carbon Compounds, Homologous Series of Carbon Compound, Hydrocarbons, Hydrocarbons: Alkanes, Hydrocarbons: Alkenes, Hydrocarbons: Alkynes, Isomers, IUPAC Nomenclature of Hydrocarbons, IUPAC Nomenclature of other classes, Laboratory Preparation of Ethane, Laboratory Preparation of Ethanol, Laboratory Preparation of Ethyne, Laboratory Preparation of Methane, Methane, Nomenclature of Organic Compounds, Organic Compounds, Organic Compounds in Daily Life, Preparation of Ethene (Ethylene), Special Features of Carbon.

Concepts covered in Carboxylic Acid are Alcohol, Alkyl Group, Carbon: a Versatile Element, Carboxylic Acids, Classification of Compounds of Carbon, Classification of Organic Compound Based on the Kind of Atoms, Classification of Organic Compounds Based on the Pattern of Carbon Chain, Ethane, Ethanoic Acid, Ethanol, Ethene (Ethylene), Ethyne, Functional Groups in Carbon Compounds, Homologous Series of Carbon Compound, Hydrocarbons, Hydrocarbons: Alkanes, Hydrocarbons: Alkenes, Hydrocarbons: Alkynes, Isomers, IUPAC Nomenclature of Hydrocarbons, IUPAC Nomenclature of other classes, Laboratory Preparation of Ethane, Laboratory Preparation of Ethanol, Laboratory Preparation of Ethyne, Laboratory Preparation of Methane, Methane, Nomenclature of Organic Compounds, Organic Compounds, Organic Compounds in Daily Life, Preparation of Ethene (Ethylene), Special Features of Carbon.

Concepts covered in Practical Work are Absolute Zero, Acids, Action of Alkalis on Certain Metals, Action of Alkalis on Metal Oxides, Action of Ammonium Hydroxide on Certain Salt Solutions, Action of Sodium Hydroxide Solution on Certain Metallic Salt Solutions, Alcohol, Alkyl Group, Alloy, Ammonia, Analytical Chemistry, Applications of Electrolysis, Arrhenius Theory of Electrolytic Dissociation, Atomic Mass, Atomic Number (Z), Mass Number (A), and Number of Neutrons (n), Atomic Radius Or Atomic Size, Avogadro’s Law, Balancing Chemical Equation, Bases (Alkalis), Carbon: a Versatile Element, Carboxylic Acids, Chemical Bond, Chemical Equation, Chemical Properties of Ammonia, Chemical Properties of Hydrogen Chloride Gas, Chemical Properties of Nitric Acid, Chemical Properties of Sulphuric Acid, Chemical Reactivity, Classification of Acids, Classification of Bases (Alkalis), Classification of Compounds of Carbon, Classification of Organic Compound Based on the Kind of Atoms, Classification of Organic Compounds Based on the Pattern of Carbon Chain, Classification of Salts, Colours of the Salts and Their Solutions, Conversion of Concentrated Ore to Its Oxide, Coordinate Bond, Corrosion of Metals, Determination of Empirical Formula, Determination of Molecular Formula, Dobereiner’s Triads, Effect of Electricity on Electrovalent and Covalent Compounds, Effects of Heat on Nitrates, Electrochemical Cells, Electrochemical Series, Electrodes, Electrolysis, Electrolysis of Acidified Water Using Platinum Electrodes, Electrolysis of Aqueous Copper Sulphate - Using Copper Electrodes, Electrolysis of Copper Sulphate Solution Using Platinum Anode and Copper Or Platinum Cathode, Electrolysis of Molten Lead Bromid, Electrolytes, Electron Affinity, Electronegativity, Empirical Formula of a Compound, Ethane, Ethanoic Acid, Ethanol, Ethene (Ethylene), Ethyne, Examples of Electrolysis, Extraction of Aluminium, Extraction of Reactive Metals, Formation of Coordinate Bond, Formation of Covalent Bond, Functional Groups in Carbon Compounds, Fundamental Laws of Gases, Gas Equation, Gay Lussac’s Law of Combining Volumes, General Methods of Preparation of Ammonia Gas, General Preparation of Hydrogen Chloride Gas, Group I (Alkali Metals), Group VIIA Or Group 17 (The Halogens), History of Periodic Table: Early Attempts at the Classification of Elements, Homologous Series of Carbon Compound, Hydrocarbons, Hydrocarbons: Alkanes, Hydrocarbons: Alkenes, Hydrocarbons: Alkynes, Hydrochloric Acid, Hydrogen Chloride, Ionic or Electrovalent Bond, Ionisation Potential (Ionisation Energy), Isomers, IUPAC Nomenclature of Hydrocarbons, IUPAC Nomenclature of other classes, Laboratory Method of Preparation of Hydrochloric Acid, Laboratory Preparation of Ammonia Gas, Laboratory Preparation of an Acid Salt Sodium Bicarbonate, Laboratory Preparation of Copper (II) Sulphate (Or Blue Vitriol), Laboratory Preparation of Ethane, Laboratory Preparation of Ethanol, Laboratory Preparation of Ethyne, Laboratory Preparation of Hydrogen Chloride Gas, Laboratory Preparation of Iron (III) Chloride, Laboratory Preparation of Lead Chloride and Calcium Carbonate, Laboratory Preparation of Methane, Laboratory Preparation of Nitric Acid, Laboratory Preparation of Sodium Sulphate Crystals, Laboratory Preparation of Some Salts, Laboratory Preparation of Zinc Sulphate Crystals from Zinc and Sulphuric Acid, Making Alloys, Making of natural indicator, Manufacture of Ammonia (Haber's Process), Manufacture of Nitric Acid, Manufacture of Sulphuric Acid (Constant Process), Mendeleev’s Periodic Table, Metallic and Non-metallic Characters, Metallurgy, Metallurgy of Aluminium, Methane, Methods of Preparation of Soluble Salts, Mineral Resources, Mole Concept, Molecular Mass, Neutralisation, Newland's Law of Octaves, Nitric Acid, Nomenclature of Organic Compounds, Nonelectrolyte, Numerical Problems of Chemical Equation, Ores, Organic Compounds, Organic Compounds in Daily Life, Oxidation, Reduction and Redox Reactions, Percentage Composition, Empirical and Molecular Formula, Periodic Properties, Physical Properties of Ammonia, Physical Properties of Hydrogen Chloride Gas, Physical Properties of Nitric Acid, Physical Properties of Sulphuric Acid, Preferential Or Selective Discharge of Ions at Electrodes, Preparation of Acids, Preparation of Aqueous Ammonia, Preparation of Bases, Preparation of Ethene (Ethylene), Preparation of Insoluble Salts, Preparation of Sulphuric Acid, Pressure and Volume Relationship or Bolye's Law, Prevention of Corrosion, Properties and Comparison of Electrovalent and Covalent Compounds, Properties of Acids, Properties of Bases (Alkalis), Properties of Hydrochloric Acid, Properties of Salts, Reactivity Series of Metals, Reduction of Metal Oxides to Metals, Refining of Aluminium, Refining of Metals, Relationship Between Vapour Density and Relative Molecular Mass, Salts, Shells (Orbits), Some Common Alloys, Special Features of Carbon, Standard Temperature Pressure (S.T.P.), Strength of Acidic or Basic Solutions, Study of Specific Groups in Periodic Table, Sulphuric Acid, Temperature - Volume Relationship or Charles's Law, Tests for Ammonia Gas and Ammonium Ion, Tests for Hydrogen Chloride and Hydrochloric Acid, Tests for Nitric Acid and Nitrates, Tests for Sulphuric Acid and Sulphates, The Covalent Bond, The Gas Laws, The Modern Periodic Table, Types of Chemical Bond, Types of Covalent Bond, Types of Element: Metals, Types of Element: Non-metal, Types of Separation or Concentration of an Ore, Uses of Acids, Uses of Ammonia, Uses of Bases, Uses of Hydrochloric Acid, Uses of Nitric Acid, Uses of Sulphuric Acid, Valency.