Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
As shown in the figure. two concentric circles are given and line AB is the tangent to the smaller circle at T. Shown that T is the midpoint of Seg AB
उत्तर
proof OT is perpendicular to AB (as AB = tangent)
other Method -
In ΔAOT, ΔOTB
∠OTB = ∠OTB = 90°
OT = OT = common
OA = OB = radii
∴ ΔAOT ≅ ΔBOT
∴ At = BT ( by cpct)
Now, we know that if a perpendicular is drawn to any chord from the centre, it bisects the chord.
∴ AT = TB
Hence, This midpoint of AB.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
ABCD is a parallelogram where A(x, y), B(5, 8), C(4, 7) and D(2, -4). Find
1) Coordinates of A
2) An equation of diagonal BD
Find the mid-point of the line segment joining the points:
(–6, 7) and (3, 5)
Given a line ABCD in which AB = BC = CD, B = (0, 3) and C = (1, 8). Find the co-ordinates of A and D.
Calculate the co-ordinates of the centroid of the triangle ABC, if A = (7, –2), B = (0, 1) and C =(–1, 4).
Prove that the points A(–5, 4); B(–1, –2) and C(5, 2) are the vertices of an isosceles right-angled triangle. Find the co-ordinates of D so that ABCD is a square.
M is the mid-point of the line segment joining the points A(–3, 7) and B(9, –1). Find the coordinates of point M. Further, if R(2, 2) divides the line segment joining M and the origin in the ratio p : q, find the ratio p : q.
P( -2, 5), Q(3, 6 ), R( -4, 3) and S(-9, 2) are the vertices of a quadrilateral. Find the coordinates of the midpoints of the diagonals PR and QS. Give a special name to the quadrilateral.
(4, 2) and (-1, 5) are the adjacent vertices ofa parallelogram. (-3, 2) are the coordinates of the points of intersection of its diagonals. Find the coordinates of the other two vertices.
The points (2, -1), (-1, 4) and (-2, 2) are midpoints of the sides ofa triangle. Find its vertices.
A triangle is formed by line segments joining the points (5, 1 ), (3, 4) and (1, 1). Find the coordinates of the centroid.
P , Q and R are collinear points such that PQ = QR . IF the coordinates of P , Q and R are (-5 , x) , (y , 7) , (1 , -3) respectively, find the values of x and y.
A , B and C are collinear points such that AB = `1/2` AC . If the coordinates of A, B and C are (-4 , -4) , (-2 , b) anf (a , 2),Find the values of a and b.
If P(–b, 9a – 2) divides the line segment joining the points A(–3, 3a + 1) and B(5, 8a) in the ratio 3: 1, find the values of a and b.
Find the mid-point of the line segment joining the points
(8, −2) and (−8, 0)
The centre of a circle is (−4, 2). If one end of the diameter of the circle is (−3, 7) then find the other end
The ratio in which the x-axis divides the line segment joining the points (6, 4) and (1, −7) is
Find coordinates of the midpoint of a segment joining point A(–1, 1) and point B(5, –7)
Solution: Suppose A(x1, y1) and B(x2, y2)
x1 = –1, y1 = 1 and x2 = 5, y2 = –7
Using midpoint formula,
∴ Coordinates of midpoint of segment AB
= `((x_1 + x_2)/2, (y_1+ y_2)/2)`
= `(square/2, square/2)`
∴ Coordinates of the midpoint = `(4/2, square/2)`
∴ Coordinates of the midpoint = `(2, square)`
Find the coordinates of midpoint of segment joining (22, 20) and (0, 16)