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Find λ, when the projection of aijka→=λi^+j^+4k^ on bijkb→=2i^+6j^+3k^ is 4 units - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

Find λ, when the projection of `vec"a" = lambdahat"i" + hat"j" + 4hat"k"` on `vec"b" = 2hat"i" + 6hat"j" + 3hat"k"` is 4 units

योग

उत्तर

The given vectors are `vec"a" = lambdahat"i" + hat"j" + 4hat"k"`, `vec"b" = 2hat"i" + 6hat"j" + 3hat"k"`

Also given that projection of a⃗  and b⃗  is 4 units.

`(vec"a" * vec"b")/|vec"b"|` = 4

`((lambdahat"i" + hat"j" + 4hat"k")*(2hat"i" + 6hat"j" + 3hat"k"))/|2hat"i" + 6hat"j" + 3hat"k"|` = 4

`((lambda)(2) + (1)(6) + (4)(3))/sqrt(2^2 + 6^2 + 3^2)` = 4

`(2lambda + 6 + 12)/sqrt(4 + 36 + 9)` = 4

`(2lambda + 18)/sqrt(49)` = 4

2λ + 18 = 4 × 7

2λ = 28 – 18

2λ = 10

⇒ λ = 5

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Product of Vectors
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 8: Vector Algebra - Exercise 8.3 [पृष्ठ ७४]

APPEARS IN

सामाचीर कलवी Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 11 TN Board
अध्याय 8 Vector Algebra
Exercise 8.3 | Q 13 | पृष्ठ ७४

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