हिंदी

For each of the following matrices, find its transpose and state whether it is symmetric, skew- symmetric or neither. [12-52-3-4-549] - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

For each of the following matrices, find its transpose and state whether it is symmetric, skew- symmetric or neither.

`[(1, 2, -5),(2, -3, 4),(-5, 4, 9)]`

योग

उत्तर

Let A = `[(1, 2, -5),(2, -3, 4),(-5, 4, 9)]`

∴ AT = `[(1, 2, -5),(2, -3, 4),(-5, 4, 9)]`

∴ AT = A i.e., A = AT
∴ A is a symmetric matrix.

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 2: Matrices - Exercise 2.2 [पृष्ठ ४७]

APPEARS IN

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Find the values of x and y if

`2 [(x,5),(7,y-3)] [(3,-4),(1,2)] = [(7,6),(15,14)]`


If A = `[(1,2),(3,-1)] , "B" = [(7,1),(2,5)]`

Verify that |AB| = |A|.|B|


If A = `[(1,2,3),(2,"a",2),(5,7,3)]` is a singular matrix , find the value of 'a'.


If A = `[(2, 1), (1, 1)]` show that A2 - 3A + I = 0


If A = `[(2, -3),(5, -4),(-6, 1)], "B" = [(-1, 2),(2, 2),(0, 3)] "and C" = [(4, 3),(-1, 4),(-2, 1)]`, Show that (A + B) + C = A + (B + C)


If A = `[(1, -2),(5, 3)], "B" = [(1, -3),(4, -7)]` , then find the matrix A − 2B + 6I, where I is the unit matrix of order 2.


For each of the following matrices, find its transpose and state whether it is symmetric, skew- symmetric or neither.

`[(0, 1 + 2"i", "i" - 2),(-1 - 2"i", 0, -7),(2 - "i", 7, 0)]`


Construct the matrix A = [aij]3×3 where aij = i − j. State whether A is symmetric or skew-symmetric.


Find x and y, if `[(2x + y, -1, 1),(3, 4y, 4)] [(-1,  6, 4),(3, 0, 3)] = [(3, 5, 5),(6, 18, 7)]`.


There are two book shops own by Suresh and Ganesh. Their sales (in Rupees) for books in three subject - Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics for two months, July and August 2017 are given by two matrices A and B.

July sales (in Rupees), Physics Chemistry Mathematics

A = `[(5600, 6750, 8500),(6650, 7055, 8905)][("Suresh"), ("Ganesh")]`

August Sales (in Rupees) Physics Chemistry Mathematics

B = `[(6650, 7055, 8905),(7000, 7500, 10200)][("Suresh"), ("Ganesh")]`

Find the increase in sales in Rupees from July to August 2017.


If A = `[(1, 2),(-1, -2)], "B" = [(2, "a"),(-1, "b")]` and (A + B)2 = A2 + B2, find the values of a and b.


Find AT,  if A = `[(1, 3),(-4, 5)]`


If A = `[(5, 4),(-2, 3)]` and B = `[(-1, 3),(4, -1)]`, then find CT, such that 3A – 2B + C = I, whre I is e unit matrix of order 2.


If A = `[(7, 3, 0),(0, 4, -2)], "B" = [(0, -2, 3),(2, 1, -4)]`, then find AT + 4BT.


If A = `[(7, 3, 0),(0, 4, -2)], "B" = [(0, -2, 3),(2, 1, -4)]`, then find 5AT – 5BT.


Prove that A + AT is a symmetric and A – AT is a skew symmetric matrix, where A = `[(1, 2, 4),(3, 2, 1),(-2, -3, 2)]`


If A = `[(2, -1),(3, -2),(4, 1)] "and B" = [(0, 3, -4),(2, -1, 1)]`, verify that (BA)T = ATBT.


Choose the correct alternative.

The matrix `[(0, 0, 0),(0, 0, 0)]` is _______


State whether the following is True or False :

If A and B are square matrices of same order, then (A + B)2 = A2 + 2AB + B2.


Solve the following :

Find k, if `[(7, 3),(5, "k")]` is a singular matrix.


Find a, b, c if `[(1, 3/5, "a"),("b", -5, -7),(-4, "c", 0)]` is a symmetric matrix.


If A = `[(2, -3),(5, -4),(-6, 1)], "B" = [(-1, 2),(2, 2), (0, 3)] and "C" = [(4,  3),(-1, 4),(-2, 1)]` Show that (A + B) + C = A + (B + C)


If A = `[(1, 2, -3),(-3, 7, -8),(0, -6, 1)], "B" = [(9, -1, 2),(-4, 2, 5),(4, 0, -3)]` then find the matrix C such that A + B + C is a zero matrix


If A = `[(1, -2),(3, -5),(-6, 0)], "B" = [(-1, -2),(4, 2),(1, 5)] and "C" = [(2, 4),(-1, -4),(-3, 6)]`, find the matrix X such that 3A – 4B + 5X = C.


Find matrices A and B, if `2"A" - "B" = [(6, -6, 0),(-4, 2, 1)] and "A" - 2"B" = [(3, 2, 8),(-2, 1, -7)]` 


Evaluate: `[(3),(2),(1)][(2,-4,3)]`


Answer the following question:

Find matrices A and B, where 3A – B = `[(-1, 2, 1),(1, 0, 5)]` and A + 5B = `[(0, 0, 1),(-1, 0, 0)]`


Answer the following question:

If A = `[(2, 1),(0, 3)]`, B = `[(1, 2),(3, -2)]`, verify that |AB| = |A||B|


Choose the correct alternative:

`[(3, 2, 1)][(2),(-2),(-1)]` = ______


Choose the correct alternative:

If A and B are two square matrices of order 3, then (AB)T = ______


State whether the following statement is True or False:

Every square matrix of order n can be expressed as sum of symmetric and skew symmetric matrix


In a Skew symmetric matrix, all diagonal elements are ______


If A = `[(2, 5),(1, 3)]` then A–1 = ______.


If A = `[(5, 4),(-2, 3)]` and B = `[(-1, 3),(4, -1)]`, then find CT , such that 3A – 2B + C = I, where I is the unit matrix of order 2


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×