हिंदी

In an Entrance Test that is Graded on the Basis of Two Examinations, the Probability of a Randomly Chosen Student Passing the First Examination is 0.8 - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

In an entrance test that is graded on the basis of two examinations, the probability of a randomly chosen student passing the first examination is 0.8 and the probability of passing the second examination is 0.7. The probability of passing at least one of them is 0.95. What is the probability of passing both?

उत्तर

Let A and B be the events of passing the first and the second examinations, respectively.
Accordingly, P(A) = 0.8, P(B) = 0.7 and P(A or B) = 0.95
We know that
P(A or B) = P(A) + P(B) – P(A and B)
⇒ 0.95 = 0.8 + 0.7 – P(A and B)
⇒ P(A and B) = 0.8 + 0.7 – 0.95
                       = 1.5 - 0.95 = 0.55
Thus, the probability of passing both the examinations is 0.55.

shaalaa.com
Probability - Probability of 'Not', 'And' and 'Or' Events
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 33: Probability - Exercise 33.4 [पृष्ठ ६९]

APPEARS IN

आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
अध्याय 33 Probability
Exercise 33.4 | Q 21 | पृष्ठ ६९

संबंधित प्रश्न

A letter is chosen at random from the word ‘ASSASSINATION’. Find the probability that letter is

  1. a vowel
  2. an consonant

A and B are events such that P(A) = 0.42, P(B) = 0.48 and P(A and B) = 0.16. Determine P (not B)


A and B are events such that P(A) = 0.42, P(B) = 0.48 and P(A and B) = 0.16. Determine P(A or B).


The probability that a student will pass the final examination in both English and Hindi is 0.5 and the probability of passing neither is 0.1. If the probability of passing the English examination is 0.75, what is the probability of passing the Hindi examination?


In a class of 60 students, 30 opted for NCC, 32 opted for NSS and 24 opted for both NCC and NSS. If one of these students is selected at random, find the probability that

  1. The student opted for NCC or NSS.
  2. The student has opted neither NCC nor NSS.
  3. The student has opted NSS but not NCC.

Out of 100 students, two sections of 40 and 60 are formed. If you and your friend are among the 100 students, what is the probability that

  1. you both enter the same sections?
  2. you both enter the different sections?

In a simultaneous throw of a pair of dice, find the probability of getting:

8 as the sum


In a simultaneous throw of a pair of dice, find the probability of getting a sum more than 6


In a simultaneous throw of a pair of dice, find the probability of getting neither a doublet nor a total of 10


In a single throw of three dice, find the probability of getting a total of 17 or 18.

 

Three coins are tossed together. Find the probability of getting exactly two heads


What are the odds in favour of getting a spade if the card drawn from a well-shuffled deck of cards? What are the odds in favour of getting a king?

 

A box contains 6 red marbles numbered 1 through 6 and 4 white marbles numbered from 12 through 15. Find the probability that a marble drawn is red or even numbered.


Fill in the blank in the table:

P (A) P (B) P (A ∩ B) P(A∪ B)
\[\frac{1}{3}\] \[\frac{1}{5}\] \[\frac{1}{15}\] ......

Fill in the blank in the table:

P (A) P (B) P (A ∩ B) P(A∪ B)
0.5 0.35 ..... 0.7

If and B are two events associated with a random experiment such that P(A) = 0.3, P (B) = 0.4 and P (A ∪ B) = 0.5, find P (A ∩ B).


If A and B are two events associated with a random experiment such that
P(A) = 0.5, P(B) = 0.3 and P (A ∩ B) = 0.2, find P (A ∪ B).


In a single throw of two dice, find the probability that neither a doublet nor a total of 9 will appear.


A card is drawn from a deck of 52 cards. Find the probability of getting an ace or a spade card.


100 students appeared for two examination, 60 passed the first, 50 passed the second and 30 passed both. Find the probability that a student selected at random has passed at least one examination.


Find the probability of getting 2 or 3 tails when a coin is tossed four times.

 

One of the two events must occur. If the chance of one is 2/3 of the other, then odds in favour of the other are


A person write 4 letters and addresses 4 envelopes. If the letters are placed in the envelopes at random, then the probability that all letters are not placed in the right envelopes, is


If the probability of A to fail in an examination is \[\frac{1}{5}\]  and that of B is \[\frac{3}{10}\] . Then, the probability that either A or B fails is

 
 

Three integers are chosen at random from the first 20 integers. The probability that their product is even is


Two dice are thrown simultaneously. The probability of getting a pair of aces is


An urn contains 9 balls two of which are red, three blue and four black. Three balls are drawn at random. The probability that they are of the same colour is


A box contains 10 good articles and 6 with defects. One item is drawn at random. The probability that it is either good or has a defect is


Three numbers are chosen from 1 to 20. The probability that they are not consecutive is


In a certain lottery 10,000 tickets are sold and ten equal prizes are awarded. What is the probability of not getting a prize if you buy 10 tickets.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×