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State whether the following statement is True or False: If the corner points of the feasible region are (0,73), (2, 1), (3, 0) and (0, 0), then the maximum value of Z = 4x + 5y is 12 - Mathematics and Statistics

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प्रश्न

State whether the following statement is True or False:

If the corner points of the feasible region are `(0, 7/3)`, (2, 1), (3, 0) and (0, 0), then the maximum value of Z = 4x + 5y is 12

विकल्प

  • True

  • False

MCQ
सत्य या असत्य

उत्तर

False

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  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 2.6: Linear Programming - Q.2 (B)

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Solve the LPP graphically:
Minimize Z = 4x + 5y
Subject to the constraints 5x + y ≥ 10, x + y ≥ 6, x + 4y ≥ 12, x, y ≥ 0

Solution: Convert the constraints into equations and find the intercept made by each one of it.

Inequations Equations X intercept Y intercept Region
5x + y ≥ 10 5x + y = 10 ( ___, 0) (0, 10) Away from origin
x + y ≥ 6 x + y = 6 (6, 0) (0, ___ ) Away from origin
x + 4y ≥ 12 x + 4y = 12 (12, 0) (0, 3) Away from origin
x, y ≥ 0 x = 0, y = 0 x = 0 y = 0 1st quadrant

∵ Origin has not satisfied the inequations.

∴ Solution of the inequations is away from origin.

The feasible region is unbounded area which is satisfied by all constraints.

In the figure, ABCD represents

The set of the feasible solution where

A(12, 0), B( ___, ___ ), C ( ___, ___ ) and D(0, 10).

The coordinates of B are obtained by solving equations

x + 4y = 12 and x + y = 6

The coordinates of C are obtained by solving equations

5x + y = 10 and x + y = 6

Hence the optimum solution lies at the extreme points.

The optimal solution is in the following table:

Point Coordinates Z = 4x + 5y Values Remark
A (12, 0) 4(12) + 5(0) 48  
B ( ___, ___ ) 4( ___) + 5(___ ) ______ ______
C ( ___, ___ ) 4( ___) + 5(___ ) ______  
D (0, 10) 4(0) + 5(10) 50  

∴ Z is minimum at ___ ( ___, ___ ) with the value ___


If z = 200x + 500y  .....(i)

Subject to the constraints:

x + 2y ≥ 10  .......(ii)

3x + 4y ≤ 24  ......(iii)

x, 0, y ≥ 0  ......(iv)

At which point minimum value of Z is attained.


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