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The Adjacent Sides of a Parallelogram Abcd Measure 34 Cm and 20 Cm, and the Diagonal Ac Measures 42 Cm. Find the Area of the Parallelogram. - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

The adjacent sides of a parallelogram ABCD measure 34 cm and 20 cm, and the diagonal AC measures 42 cm. Find the area of the parallelogram.

उत्तर

Given that adjacent sides of a parallelogram ABCD measure 34 cm and 20 cm, and the diagonal AC measures 42 cm.
Area of parallelogram = Area of ΔADC + area of ΔABC
[∵ Diagonal of a parallelogram divides into two congruent triangles]
= 2 ×[𝐴𝑟𝑒𝑎 𝑜𝑓 Δ𝐴𝐵𝐶]
Now for Area of ΔABC
Let 2s = AB + BC + CA [∵ Perimeter of ΔABC]

`⇒S=1/2(AB+BC+CA)`

`=S=1/2(34+20+42)`

`=1/2=(96)=48cm`

∴Area of ΔABC =`sqrt(s(s-ab))`     

`=sqrt(48(48-34)(48-20)(48-42))`

`=sqrt(48(14)(28)(6))=336 cm^2`

∴𝐴𝑟𝑒𝑎 𝑜𝑓 𝑝𝑎𝑟𝑎𝑙𝑙𝑒𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑟𝑎𝑚 𝐴𝐵𝐶𝐷=2[𝐴𝑟𝑒𝑎 𝑜𝑓 Δ𝐴𝐵𝐶]=2×336=`672 cm^2`

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अध्याय 17: Heron’s Formula - Exercise 17.2 [पृष्ठ २०]

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आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 9
अध्याय 17 Heron’s Formula
Exercise 17.2 | Q 9 | पृष्ठ २०

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