हिंदी

The polynomials ax3 + 3x2 – 3 and 2x3 – 5x + a, when divided by x – 4, leave the same remainder in each case. Find the value of a. - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

The polynomials ax3 + 3x2 – 3 and 2x3 – 5x + a, when divided by x – 4, leave the same remainder in each case. Find the value of a.

योग

उत्तर

Let f(x) = ax3 + 3x2 – 3 

When f(x) is divided by (x – 4), remainder = f(4) 

f(4) = a(4)3 + 3(4)2 – 3 = 64a + 45

Let g(x) = 2x3 – 5x + a

When g(x) is divided by (x – 4), remainder = g(4) 

g(4) = 2(4)3 – 5(4) + a = a + 108

It is given that f(4) = g(4)

64a + 45 = a + 108

63a = 63

a = 1

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अध्याय 8: Remainder and Factor Theorems - Exercise 8 (B) [पृष्ठ ११२]

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सेलिना Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
अध्याय 8 Remainder and Factor Theorems
Exercise 8 (B) | Q 8 | पृष्ठ ११२

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