Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
The total surface area of a right circular cone of slant height 13 cm is 90π cm2.
Calculate:
- its radius in cm.
- its volume in cm3. [Take π = 3.14].
उत्तर
Total surface area of cone = 90π cm2
Slant height (l) = 13 cm
i. Let r be its radius, then
Total surface area = πrl + πr2 = πr(l + r)
∴ πr(l + r) = 90π
`=>` r(13 + r) = 90
`=>` r2 + 13r – 90 = 0
`=>` r2 + 18r – 5r – 90 = 0
`=>` r(r + 18) – 5(r + 18) = 0
`=>` (r + 18)(r – 5) = 0
Either r + 18 = 0, then r = –18 which is not possible
or r – 5 = 0, then r = 5
Therefore, radius = 5 cm
ii. Now
`h = sqrt(l^2 - r^2)`
= `sqrt (13^2 - 5^2)`
= `sqrt (169 - 25)`
= `sqrt(144)`
h = 12 cm
Volume = `1/3pir^2h`
= `1/3 xx 3.14 xx 5 xx 5 xx 12`
= 314 cm3
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
A conical tent is 10 m high and the radius of its base is 24 m. Find
- slant height of the tent.
- cost of the canvas required to make the tent, if the cost of 1 m2 canvas is ₹ 70.
`["Assume "pi=22/7]`
The height of a cone is 21 cm. Find the area of the base if the slant height is 28 cm.
Find the ratio of the curved surface areas of two cones if their diameters of the bases are equal and slant heights are in the ratio 4 : 3.
If the radius of the base of a cone is halved, keeping the height same, what is the ratio of the volume of the reduced cone to that of the original cone?
The volume of a right circular cone is 9856 cm3. If the diameter of the base is 28 cm, find:
(i) height of the cone (ii) slant height of the cone (iii) curved surface area of the cone.
The curved surface area of a cone is 12320 cm2. If the radius of its base is 56 cm, find its height.
Two right circular cone x and y are made x having three times the radius of y and y having half the volume of x. Calculate the ratio between the heights of x and y.
A heap of wheat is in the form of a cone of diameter 16.8 m and height 3.5 m. Find its volume. How much cloth is required to just cover the heap?
A solid sphere and a solid hemi-sphere have the same total surface area. Find the ratio between their volumes.
A cone and a hemisphere have the same base and the same height. Find the ratio between their volumes.
A solid is in the form of a right circular cone mounted on a hemisphere. The diameter of the base of the cone, which exactly coincides with hemisphere, is 7 cm and its height is 8 cm. The solid is placed in a cylindrical vessel of internal radius 7 cm and height 10 cm. How much water, in cm3, will be required to fill the vessel completely?
Surface area of a cone is 188.4 sq.cm and its slant height is 10 cm. Find its perpendicular height ( π= 3.14)
The radius and height of a cylinder, a cone and a sphere are same. Calculate the ratio of their volumes.
Find the cost of painting a hemispherical dome of diameter 10 m at the rate of Rs 1.40 per square metre.
The total surface area of a right circular cone of slant height 13 cm is 90π cm2. Calculate: its volume in cm3. Take π = 3.14
The volume of a conical tent is 1232 m3 and the area of the base floor is 154 m2. Calculate the: length of the canvas required to cover this conical tent if its width is 2 m.
The given figure shows the cross-section of a cone, a cylinder and a hemisphere all with the same diameter 10 cm and the other dimensions are as shown. Calculate: the density of the material if its total weight is 1.7 kg
The circumference of the base of a 10 m high conical tent is 44 metres. Calculate the length of canvas used in making the tent if the width of the canvas is 2m. (Take π = 22/7)
Water flows at the rate of 10 m per minute through a cylindrical pipe 5 mm of diameter. How much time would it take to fill a conical vessel whose diameter at he surface is 40 cm and depth is 24 cm?
A cloth having an area of 165 m2 is shaped into the form of a conical tent of radius 5 m. Find the volume of the cone.