Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
When will the motion of a simple pendulum be simple harmonic?
उत्तर
Simple pendulum performs angular S.H.M. Consider the bob of a simple pendulum is displaced through an angle θ shown. Q
The restoring torque about the fixed point O is τ = mgl sinθ
If θ is the small angle in radians, then sin θ = 0
⇒ mglθ
In vector form τ ∝ θ
Hence, the motion of a simple pendulum is SHM for small angles of oscillations.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
When the length of a simple pendulum is decreased by 20 cm, the period changes by 10%. Find the original length of the pendulum.
The phase difference between displacement and acceleration of a particle performing S.H.M. is _______.
(A) `pi/2rad`
(B) π rad
(C) 2π rad
(D)`(3pi)/2rad`
Answer the following questions:
A man with a wristwatch on his hand falls from the top of a tower. Does the watch give correct time during the free fall?
A mass attached to a spring is free to oscillate, with angular velocity ω, in a horizontal plane without friction or damping. It is pulled to a distance x0 and pushed towards the centre with a velocity v0 at time t = 0. Determine the amplitude of the resulting oscillations in terms of the parameters ω, x0 and v0. [Hint: Start with the equation x = acos (ωt+θ) and note that the initial velocity is negative.]
A clock regulated by seconds pendulum, keeps correct time. During summer, length of pendulum increases to 1.005 m. How much will the clock gain or loose in one day?
(g = 9.8 m/s2 and π = 3.142)
The period of oscillation of a simple pendulum of constant length at the surface of the earth is T. Its time period inside mine will be ______.
A particle executing S.H.M. has a maximum speed of 30 cm/s and a maximum acceleration of 60 cm/s2. The period of oscillation is ______.
Two identical springs of spring constant K are attached to a block of mass m and to fixed supports as shown in figure. When the mass is displaced from equilibrium position by a distance x towards right, find the restoring force
Find the time period of mass M when displaced from its equilibrium position and then released for the system shown in figure.
A cylindrical log of wood of height h and area of cross-section A floats in water. It is pressed and then released. Show that the log would execute S.H.M. with a time period. `T = 2πsqrt(m/(Apg))` where m is mass of the body and ρ is density of the liquid.
