हिंदी

Write two methods of preventing the rusting of iron. - Science

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Write two methods of preventing the rusting of iron.

 State two ways to prevent the rusting of iron.

टिप्पणी लिखिए

उत्तर १

Methods of preventing the rusting of iron:

  1. By galvanizing: In this method a thin layer of zinc is applied on iron and steel.
  2. By painting: In this method paint is applied on the iron object so that its surface is not in direct contact with air and moisture.
shaalaa.com

उत्तर २

Methods of preventing the rusting of iron:

  1. The rusting of iron can be prevented by painting, oiling, greasing or varnishing its surface.
  2. Galvanisation is another method of protecting iron from rusting by coating it with a thin layer of zinc.
shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 3: Metals and Non-metals - Exercise 3 [पृष्ठ १९१]

APPEARS IN

लखमीर सिंग Chemistry (Science) [English] Class 10
अध्याय 3 Metals and Non-metals
Exercise 3 | Q 3 | पृष्ठ १९१
एनसीईआरटी Science [English] Class 10
अध्याय 3 Metals and Non-metals
Exercises | Q 10 | पृष्ठ ५७

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Give two examples of alloys with their chemical composition.


Answer the following question.

What are alloys?


Which of the following methods is suitable for preventing an iron frying pan from rusting?


Give reasons:

Platinum, gold and silver are used to make jewellery.


Explain why rusting of iron objects is faster in coastal areas than in deserts.


Explain why Iron sheets are coated with zinc during galvanization.


What is anodising? Give its applications.


What is meant by galvanisation? Why is it done?


Name the metal which is used for galvanising iron.


Explain why, iron sheets are coated with zinc.


In one method of rust prevention, the iron is not coated with anything. Which is this method?


Fill in the following blank with suitable word:
The process of depositing a thin layer of zinc on iron articles is called .............


 Name five methods of preventing rusting of iron.


No chemical reaction takes place when granules of a rusty-brown solid A are mixed with the powder of another solid B. However, when the mixture is heated, a reaction takes place between its components. One of the products C is a metal and settles down in the molten state while the other product D floats over it. It was observed that the reaction is highly exothermic.
(a) What could the solids A and B be?
(b) What are the products C and D most likely to be?
(c) Write the chemical equation for the reaction between A and B leading to the formation of C and D. Mention the physical states of all the reactants and products in this equation and indicate the heat change which takes place.
(d) What is the special name of such a reaction? State one use of such a reaction.
(e) Name any two types of chemical reactions under which the above reaction can be classified.


Name the metal which is a constituent of plant pigment?


Corrosion can be an advantage in some case.Explain ?


Answer the following question.
a) What is meant by corrosion?
b) Write names of any two methods of prevention of corrosion.
c) In which method, metal like copper, aluminium are coated with a thin layer of their oxides by means of electrolysis.
d) Explain this method with diagram.


Choose the correct alternative and rewrite the following:

Iron is _____________________.


Write three methods of preventing rusting of iron.


Answer the following question.

List two properties of alloys.


Explain the term – rusting and give a word equation for the formation of rust. If polished iron nails are kept in three separate test tubes, state the contents in each test tube required, to prove the conditions for rusting.


Give reason for the following:

A suspension of rust is basic in nature.


State whether the statement given below is true or false. If false write the correct statement.

Graphite is a lustrous non-metal which conducts electricity.


_______ is an alloy made from iron, carbon and chromium.


Which of the following method is used to prevent the accumulation of greenish layer on brass due to corrosion?


To prevent corrosion of iron and steel _______ method is used.


Stainless steel is an alloy of _______.


Write the name.

An alloy of copper and tin-


Write the name.

Method used to prevent corrosion of copper.


Write scientific reason.

Anodization method is useful for prevention of the corrosion of the aluminium.


Write scientific reason.

Coins are made from metals and alloys.


Draw a neat labelled diagram.

Electroplating


Complete flow chart given below.


What is rust?


Observe the following diagram and give answers.

  1. Name this method of prevention of corrosion.
  2. For prevention of which metal this method is used?
  3. What is used as anode in this method?

Observe the following figure and write the answer of the question.

  1. Which process is shown in the figure?
  2. Explain the chemical reaction shown in the figure.
  3. Write the reactions on anode and cathode.

Give preventive methods by giving examples of corrosion?


Amalgam is an alloy of ____________.


Alloys are homogeneous mixtures of a metal with a metal or nonmetal. Which among the following alloys contain non-metal as one of its constituents?


The iron pillar near the Qutub Minar in Delhi is famous for the following facts. Which of these facts is responsible for its long stability?


Explain the following:

Lime water turns milky on passing carbon dioxide gas into it.


Give an example of a chemical reaction for each of the following situations:

Sound is produced


Gold plated ornaments is the example of ______.


Explain the chemical reactions in rusting of iron.


A process of forming a thick oxide of aluminium when aluminium is exposed to air. This coat makes it resistant to corrosion. Resistance can be improved by making a layer of oxide thinker. In this technique, the aluminium article is the anode, and the electrolyte is sulphuric acid. The anode reaction results in the formation of a black-coloured film of aluminium oxide on the anode. By putting appropriate dyes in the electrolytic solution, both coloured surface with the decorative finish is achieved. Kitchen articles like anodised such as pressure cookers, pans and frames of sliding windows are applications of this technique.
  1. Name the anode and electrolyte used in this technique.
  2. How can we make aluminium articles made resistant to corrosion?
  3. Name the technique used to coat the aluminium articles.

In ______ process a layer of molten tin is deposited on metals.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×