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A Company Had Current Assets of ₹4,50,000 and Current Liabilities of ₹2,00,000. - Accountancy

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प्रश्न

A company had Current Assets of ₹4,50,000 and Current Liabilities of ₹2,00,000. Afterwards it purchased goods for ₹30,000 on credit. Calculate Current Ratio after the purchase.

बेरीज

उत्तर

Current Assets = Rs 4,50,000
Current Liabilities = Rs 2,00,000
Purchase of Goods on Credit for Rs 30,000 will have two effects:

1. Increase Stock by Rs 30,000, Current Assets will thereby increase to Rs 4,80,000 (Rs 4,50,000 + Rs 30,000)

2. Increase Creditors by Rs 30,000 and therefore Current Liabilities will now be Rs 2,30,000 (Rs 2,00,000 + Rs 30,000) 

`"Current Ratio" = "Current Assets"/ "Current liability" = 480000/230000 = 2.08 : 1`

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Types of Ratios
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पाठ 3: Accounting Ratios - Exercises [पृष्ठ ९२]

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टीएस ग्रेवाल Accountancy - Analysis of Financial Statements [English] Class 12
पाठ 3 Accounting Ratios
Exercises | Q 8 | पृष्ठ ९२

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Short Answer Question

The average age of inventory is viewed as the average length of time inventory is held by the firm for which explain with reasons.


Long Answer Question

How would you study the solvency position of the firm?


Long Answer Question

What are important profitability ratios? How are these worked out?


Ratio of Current Assets (₹3,00,000) to Current Liabilities (₹2,00,000) is 1.5:1. The accountant of the firm is interested in maintaing a Current Ratio of 2:1 by paying off a part of the Current Liabilities. Compute amount of the Current Liabilities that should be paid so that the Current Ratio at the level of 2:1 may be maintained.


Quick Ratio of a company is 2:1. State giving reasons, which of the following transactions would
(i) improve, (ii) reduce, (iii) Not change the Quick Ratio: 
(a) Purchase of goods for cash;

(b) Purchase of goods on credit;

(c) Sale of goods (costing ₹10,000) for ₹10,000;

(d) Sale of goods (costing ₹10,000) for ₹11,000;

(e) Cash received from Trade Receivables.


Total Assets ₹12,50,000; Total Debts ₹10,00,000; Current Liabilities ₹5,00,000.
Calculate Debt to Equity Ratio.


State with reason whether the following transactions will increase, decrease or not change the 'Return on Investment' Ratio:
(i) Purchase of machinery worth ₹10,00,000 by issue of equity shares.
(ii) Charging depreciation of ₹25,000 on machinery.
(iii) Redemption of debentures by cheque ₹2,00,000.
(iv) Conversion of 9% Debentures of ₹1,00,000 into equity shares.


Opening Inventory ₹80,000; Purchases ₹4,30,900; Direct Expenses ₹4,000; Closing Inventory ₹1,60,000; Administrative Expenses ₹21,100; Selling and Distribution Expenses ₹40,000; Revenue from Operations, i.e., Net Sales ₹10,00,000. Calculate Inventory Turnover Ratio; Gross Profit Ratio; and Opening Ratio.


From the following information, calculate Inventory Turnover Ratio; Operating Ratio and Working Capital Turnover Ratio:
Opening Inventory ₹ 28,000; Closing Inventory ₹ 22,000; Purchases ₹ 46,000; Revenue from Operations,  i.e., Net Sales ₹ 80,000; Return ₹10,000; Carriage Inwards ₹ 4,000; Office Expenses ₹ 4,000; Selling and Distribution Expenses ₹ 2,000; Working Capital ₹ 40,000. 


Calculate following ratios on the basis of the following information:
(i) Gross Profit Ratio;
(ii) Current Ratio;
(iii) Acid Test Ratio; and 
(iv) Inventory Turnover Ratio.

     
Gross Profit 50,000   Revenue from Operations 1,00,000
Inventory 15,000   Trade Receivables 27,500
Cash and Cash Equivalents 17,500   Current Liabilities 40,000

Calculate following ratios on the basis of the given information:
(i) Current Ratio;
(ii) Acid Test Ratio;
(iii) Operating Ratio; and 
(iv) Gross Profit Ratio.

     
Current Assets 70,000   Revenue from Operations (Sales) 1,20,000
Current Liabilities 35,000   Operating Expenses 40,000
Inventory 30,000   Cost of Goods Sold or Cost of Revenue from Operations 60,000

Which of the following are included in traditional classification of ratios?

  1. Liquidity Ratios
  2. Statement of Profit and loss Ratios
  3. Balance Sheet Ratios
  4. Profitability Ratios
  5. Composite Ratios
  6. Solvency Ratios

State giving reasons which of the following transactions would improve, reduce and not change the current ratio
The current ratio is 2:1

"Repayment of current liability"


Debt Ratio can be calculated as ______?


From the following information, calculate stock turnover ratio ______?

Sales: Rs.4, 00,000, Average Stock: Rs.55, 000, Gross Loss Ratio: 10%


Gain on sale of fixed assets by a financial company is shown in the Statement of Profit and Loss as:


Current ratio of Vidur Pvt. Ltd. is 3 : 2. Accountant wants to maintain it at 2 : 1. Following options are available: 

  1. He can repay bills payable
  2. He can purchase goods on credit
  3. He can take short-term loan

Choose the correct option:


Read the following information and answer the given question:

X Ltd. made a profit of 5,00,000 after consideration of the following items:

   
(i) Goodwill written off 5,000
(ii) Depreciation on Fixed Tangible Assets 50,000
(iii) Loss on Sale of Fixed Tangible
Assets (Machinery)
20,000
(iv) Provision for Doubtful Debts 10,000
(v) Gain on Sale of Fixed Tangible Assets (Land) 7,500

Additional information:

Particulars 31.3.2019
(₹)
31.3.2018
(₹)
Trade Receivables 78,800 52,000
Prepaid Expenses 3,000 2,000
Trade Payables 51,000 30,000
Expenses Payable 20,000 34,000

What amount of trade Receivables will be subtracted from the Cash flow Statement to get Cash flow from operations?


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