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A Vertical Pole and a Vertical Tower Are on the Same Level Ground in Such a Way that from the Top of the Pole - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

A vertical pole and a vertical tower are on the same level ground in such a way that from the top of the pole, the angle of elevation of the top of the tower is 60o and the angle of depression of the bottom of the tower is 30o. Find: the height of the pole, if the height of the tower is 75 m. 

बेरीज

उत्तर

Let AB be the tower and CD be the pole. 

Then ∠ ACE = 60° and ∠ BCE = 30°

Let height of the pole be x m 

∴ CD=Be=x 

In Δ BEC, 

`(BE)/(EC)=tan 30° ` 

⇒ `EC=sqrt3 x` 

`In Δ  (AE)/(EC)=tan 60°` 

`⇒ (75-x)/(EC)= sqrt3` 

⇒ 75-x=3x

`∴ x=75/4=18.75 m`

∴ height of the pole is 18.75m. 

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Heights and Distances - Solving 2-D Problems Involving Angles of Elevation and Depression Using Trigonometric Tables
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 22: Height and Distances - Exercise 22 (C) [पृष्ठ ३४३]

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सेलिना Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
पाठ 22 Height and Distances
Exercise 22 (C) | Q 14.2 | पृष्ठ ३४३

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