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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

∆ABC and ∆DEF are equilateral triangles, A(∆ABC): A(∆DEF) = 1: 2. If AB = 4 then what is length of DE? - Geometry Mathematics 2

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प्रश्न

∆ABC and ∆DEF are equilateral triangles, A(∆ABC): A(∆DEF) = 1: 2. If AB = 4 then what is length of DE? 

पर्याय

  • 2√2

  • 4√2

MCQ
बेरीज

उत्तर

∆ABC and ∆DEF are equilateral triangles.    ...(Given)

In ∆ABC and ∆DEF,
`{:(∠"B" ≅ ∠"E"),(∠"A" ≅ ∠"D"):}          ...("Measure of equilateral triangles is 60°")`
∴ ∆ABC ~ ∆DEF       ...(By AA test of similarity)

By the Theorem of areas of similar triangles,

∴ `("A"(∆"ABC"))/("A"(∆"DEF")) ="AB"^2/"DE"^2`

∴ `1/2 = 4^2/"DE"^2`

Taking square root both sides,

∴ `1/sqrt2 = 4/"DE"`

∴ DE = 4√2 units

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पाठ 1: Similarity - Problem Set 1 [पृष्ठ २६]

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बालभारती Geometry (Mathematics 2) [English] 10 Standard SSC Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 1 Similarity
Problem Set 1 | Q 1.4 | पृष्ठ २६

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