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प्रश्न
Answer in one sentence only.
What is Capital Fund?
उत्तर १
In the case of not-for-profit organizations, an excess of assets over liabilities is called a capital fund. It is similar to the capital account in the case of profit-making entities. Any surplus/ deficit shown by the Income and Expenditure Account will be added/ deducted from the opening capital, and the net capital fund will be shown on the Liabilities side.
उत्तर २
Excess of assets over liabilites in case of not for profit concern is known as capital fund.
उत्तर ३
Capital fund consists of contributions, entrance fees, surplus income, legacies, and donations specifically received for capital fund.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Outstanding subscription at the end of the Accounting Year represents _______.
Write the word/phrase/term, which can substitute the following sentence.
Donation received for a specific purpose.
Write the word/phrase/term, which can substitute the following sentence.
An Account which records only revenue items in case of Not for profit concern.
Write the word/phrase/term, which can substitute the following sentence.
The credit balance of Income and Expenditure Account.
Income and Expenditure Account is a ______ account.
Mumbai University prepares _______ Account instead of a Profit and Loss account.
Answer in one sentence only.
To which account ‘Surplus’ or ‘Deficit’ is transferred?
Complete the Table:
| Sr. No. | Income (₹) | Expenditure (₹) | Surplus/Deficit (₹) |
| 1. | 10,000 | ? | 5,000 (Deficit) |
| 2. | 8,000 | ? | 4,000 (Surplus) |
| 3. | ? | 15,000 | 8,000 (Surplus) |
| 4. | 7,500 | 9,000 | ? |
| 5. | 15,000 | 11,300 | ? |
Library Books ₹______? Less 10 % Depreciation ₹ 5,000 = ₹ 45,000
Find odd one :
(Presentation of Subscription only)
| Balance Sheet as on 01.04.2018 | |||||
| Liabilities | Amt. ₹ | Amt. ₹ | Assets | Amt. ₹ | Amt .₹ |
|
Subscription received in Advance for 2018 - 19 |
20,000 | Outstanding Subscription | |||
| 2016 - 17 | 26,000 | 61,000 | |||
| 2017 - 18 | 35,000 | ||||
| Dr | Receipts and Payments Account for the year ending 31.03.2019. | Cr | |||||
| Receipts | Amt. ₹ | Amt. ₹ | Payments | Amt.₹ | Amt. ₹ | ||
| To Subscriptions | |||||||
| 2016 - 17 | 23,000 | 4,84,000 | |||||
| 2017 - 18 | 30,000 | ||||||
| 2018 - 19 | 4,10,000 | ||||||
| 2019 - 20 | 21,000 | ||||||
Adjustments :
Outstanding Subscription for 2018 - 19 is ₹ 32,000
With the above information present the item Subscription in Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended 31.03.2019 Balance Sheet as on the date.
Given below is the Receipts and Payments Account of “Vithai Mahila Mandal” Pandharpur for the year ending 31.03.2018. Prepare an Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended 31.03.2018 and Balance Sheet as on that date.
| Dr | Receipts and Payments Account for the year ending 31.03.2018. | Cr | |||||
| Receipts | Amount ₹ |
Amount ₹ |
Payments | Amount ₹ |
Amount ₹ |
||
| To Balance b/d | By Stationery | 6000 | |||||
| Cash in Hand | 3,000 | By Repairs to Furniture | 950 | ||||
| Cash at Bank | 20,000 | 23,000 | By Rent | 8,300 | |||
| To Entrance Fees | 3,500 | By Salaries | 15,000 | ||||
| To Subscription | 19,000 | By Miscellaneous Expenses | 450 | ||||
| To Miscellaneous Receipts | 850 | By Balance c/d | |||||
| Cash in Hand | 1,650 | ||||||
| Cash at Bank | 14,000 | 15,650 | |||||
| 46,350 | 46,350 | ||||||
Adjustments :
1) Capital Fund on 01.04.2017 was ₹ 90,000
2) Outstanding Subscription ₹ 4,000
3) Entrance Fees are to be capitalized
4) Rent paid includes ₹ 800 paid for April 2018
5) They have the following Assets and Liabilities 01.04.2017
Furniture ₹ 9,000,
Building ₹ 70,000,
Outstanding Expenses ₹ 12,000
Income and Expenditure Account is prepared to find out __________.
Donations received for a specific purpose is ____________.
There are 500 members in a club each paying ₹ 100 as annual subscription. Subscription due but not received for the current year is ₹ 200; Subscription received in advance is ₹ 300. Find out the amount of subscription to be shown in the income and expenditure account.
How annual subscription is dealt with in the final accounts of the not-for-profit organisation?
How will the following items appear in the final accounts of a club for the year ending 31st March 2017? Received subscription of ₹ 40,000 during the year 2016-17. This includes a subscription of ₹ 5,000 for 2015-16 and ₹ 3,000 for the year 2017-18. Subscription of ₹ 1,000 is still outstanding for the year 2016-17.
What is outstanding expenses?
10% Depreciation on Furniture ₹ 12,000/- 3 Months
Rent ₹ 12,000, Outstanding Rent ₹ 8,000, debited to Income & Expenditure A/c ______.
Complete the following table:
| Sr. No |
Income (₹) |
Expenditure (₹) |
Surplus/Deficit (₹) |
| 1. | 10,000 | ? | 5,000 (Deficit) |
Complete the following table:
Rent received during the year
| Total Received (₹) |
Rent received in Advance/Accrued |
(₹) | Income for the Year |
| 1,700 | Accrued | ? | 2,150 |
Convert following Balance Sheet into Vertical Balance Sheet.
| Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 2023 | |||
| Liabilities | Amount (₹) | Assets | Amount (₹) |
| Capital | 1,20,000 | Fixed Assets | 1,12,500 |
| Reserves and Surplus | 30,000 | Investment | 30,000 |
| 12% Loan | 36,000 | Current Assets | 66,000 |
| Current Liabilities | 22,500 | ||
| 2,08,500 | 2,08,500 | ||
From the following particulars relating to "Radha-Krishna Charitable Hospital". Prepare Income and Expenditure Account for the year ending 31 - 03 - 2023 and Balance Sheet as on that date.
| Dr. | Receipts and Payments Account for the year ending on 31- 03 - 2023 | Cr. | ||
| Receipts | Amount (₹) | Payments | Amount (₹) | |
| To Balance b/d | By Medicines Purchased | 82,000 | ||
| Cash | 16,460 | By General Expenses | 2,100 | |
| To Subscriptions | 1,04,000 | By Salaries | 47,000 | |
| To Donations (General) | 35,000 | By Stationery | 4,000 | |
| To Interest on Investments | 20,000 | By Expenses on Charity Show | 1,100 | |
| To Proceeds from Charity Show | By Surgery and Dispensary Exp. | 8,400 | ||
| By Equipments | 20,000 | |||
| By Balance c/d | ||||
| Cash in Hand | 1920 | 27,920 | ||
| Cash at Bank | 26,000 | |||
| 1,92,520 | 1,92,520 | |||
Additional Information:
| Particulars | 01-04-2022 (₹) | 31 - 03-2023 (₹) |
| 1. Subscription Due | 620 | 750 |
| 2. Subscription Received in Advance | 1,200 | 300 |
| 3. Stock of Medicines | 16,000 | 22,000 |
| 4. Estimated Value of Equipments | 30,000 | ? |
| 5. Buildings | 80,000 | ? |
| 6. Capital Fund | 3,41,880 | ? |
| 7. 10 % Investment | 2,00,000 | ? |
Provide Depreciation on Equipments ₹ 3,800 and on Building ₹ 3,000.
Opening stock of medicines ₹ 25,000, Purchase of medicines ₹ 1,00,000, Outstanding medicines bill ₹ 36,000, Closing stock of medicines ₹ 16,000. Find out amount of medicines consumed.
From the following information, prepare Income and Expenditure Account for the year ending 31 - 03 - 2022 and Balance Sheet as on that date for "Karnavati Club".
| Balance Sheet as on 01 - 04 - 2022 | |||
| Liabilities | Amount (₹) | Assets | Amount (₹) |
| Capital Fund | 1,29,000 | Machinery | 1,38,000 |
| Bank Overdraft | 76,000 | Outstanding Subscriptions | 16,000 |
| Outstanding Salary | 8,000 | Prepaid Insurance Premium | 4,000 |
| Furniture | 30,000 | ||
| Cash in Hand | 24,000 | ||
| Outstanding Locker's Rent | 1,000 | ||
| 2,13,000 | 2,13,000 | ||
| Dr. | Receipts and Payments Account for the year ended on 31 - 03 - 2023 | Cr. | |
| Receipts | Amount (₹) | Payments | Amount (₹) |
| To Balance b/d | 24,000 | By Balance b/d (Bank Overdraft) | 76,000 |
| To Subscription | 2,10,000 | By Salary | 35,000 |
| To Entrance Fees (Capitalised) | 18,600 | By Insurance Premium | 22,000 |
| To Locker Rent | 3,000 | By Interest | 2,800 |
| To Donations (Capitalised) | 1,600 | By Refreshment Expenses | 8,400 |
| By Furniture | 60,000 | ||
| By Balance c/d | |||
| Cash in Hand | 13,00 | ||
| Cash at Bank | 40,000 | ||
| 2,57,200 | 2,57,200 | ||
Adjustments:
(1) Subscription received includes ₹ 6,000 for 2021-22 and outstanding subscription for 2022 - 23 was ₹ 28,000.
(2) On 31 - 03 - 2023, Prepaid insurance premium was ₹ 5,000.
(3) Depreciate Furniture by ₹ 6,000.
(4) Locker rent outstanding for 2022 - 23 is ₹ 800.
Find the odd one:
Mumbai University prepares ______ Account instead of a Profit and Loss account.
Mumbai University prepares ______ Account instead of a Profit and Loss account.
