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प्रश्न
Answer in one sentence.
What is the meaning of principle?
उत्तर
A principle is a basic rule or belief that guides actions and decisions.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Explain any four characteristics of 'principles of management.'
Explain why is it said that principles of management are 'mainly behavioural' and 'contingent' in nature. Also explain how principles of management 'provides managers with useful insights into reality' and 'helps in thoughtful decision-making'.
Explain briefly discipline and scalar chain as principles of general management.
Explain briefly Unity of Direction and Order as principles of general management.
Explain briefly Initiative and Esprit de Corps as principles of general management
What is meant by 'efficiency' in management?
Explain the following principles of management:
Development of Each and Every Person to His or Her Greatest Efficiency.
Explain the following principles of management:
Co-operation, not Individualism
The principle of management which advocates that work should be divided into small sub‐parts.
State the features of management.
An organisation designed to liberalize and supervise the international trade.
If an organisation does not provide the right place for physical and human resources in an organisation, which principle is violated? What are the consequences of it?
Select the proper option from the options given below and rewrite completed Sentence.
14 principles of management are developed by ________.
Select the proper option from the options given below and rewrite completed Sentence.
Concentration of power of authority is stated in the principle of ________.
Select the proper option from the options given below and rewrite completed Sentence.
Technique of study of ________ concentrates on the body movements of the worker.
Write a word or phrase or a term which can substitute the following.
The principle of management that says the work should be divided into parts.
State with reasons whether the following statement true or false:
Principles of management are rigid.
Explain meaning of principles of management and discuss the nature principles of management.
Only some principles of management are important.
Correct the underlined word and rewrite the following sentence.
Management techniques are applied differently under different conditions.
Match the correct pairs.
| Group A | Group B |
| A. Henry Fayol | 1. One Head One Plan |
| B. Principle of Unity of Direction | 2. gangplank |
| C. Nature of principles of Management | 3. to do work in an innovative way |
| D. Principles of Initiative | 4. team spirit |
| E. Principle of Discipline | 5. Father of Modern Management |
| 6. general guidelines | |
| 7. right to take decisions | |
| 8. F W Taylor | |
| 9. remuneration | |
| 10. obey and respect the rules |
Read the following text and answer the following questions on the basis of the same:
After completing her Bachelors in Fashion Designing from a well-known college in France, Aditi has opened a boutique in a posh market in Kolkata. She has divided the work in smaller units and each employee is well trained to perform his/her task efficiently. The sales persons are allowed to close a deal with a buyer by giving a maximum of 5 percent discount, whereas the decision to give any further discount rests with Aditi as the final authority.
In the earlier period of her business venture, employees were asked to put in extra hours of work. In return she had promised to give them a special incentive within a year. Therefore, when the business was doing well, she honour her commitment by giving bonus to her employees. She also instructed her employees that communication from top to bottom should follow the official lines of command. However, she tends to be more biased towards her female employees, when it comes to solve the conflicts among employees.
"The sales persons are allowed to close a deal with a buyer by giving a maximum of 5 percent discount, whereas the decision to give any further discount rests with Aditi as the final authority." Identify the principle of Management being followed here:
In a cotton textile mill, various tasks viz. spinning, weaving, sizing, bleaching, etc. were divided to different groups of persons. Identify the principle of management stated here.
______ is the process of dividing work into manageable activities and then grouping the activities which are similar in nature.
Match the NATURE of PRINCIPLES OF MANAGEMENT in Column I with their correct EXPLANATION in Column II.
| Column I | Column II | ||
| (1) | Universal applicability | (i) | Direct but do not provide readymade, straitjacket solutions |
| (2) | General guidelines | (ii) | Not rigid prescriptions, can be modified as per the situation |
| (3) | Flexible | (iii) | Aim at influencing behaviour of human beings |
| (4) | Behavioural | (iv) | Applicable to all types of organizations |
Which of the following does not apply to Principles of Management :
Principles of management provide managers with useful insights into reality. Which of the following statements explain this appropriately:
______ principle of management is being violated if management does not fulfill its promise to increase wages of the workers after the mission is accomplished.
The task of getting things done by others is known as management.
Match the correct pairs:
| Group ‘A’ | Group ‘B’ | ||
| (a) | Henry Fayol | (1) | It is the process of instructing, guiding, communicating and motivating |
| (b) | Directing | (2) | Scientific Management theory |
| (c) | Responsibility towards Government | (3) | It is the process of recruiting, selecting, placing and remunerating |
| (d) | Digital cash | (4) | To earn profit |
| (e) | Monopoly | (5) | Respecting rules and regulations |
| (6) | Exist only in cyber space | ||
| (7) | Exist everywhere | ||
| (8) | Single buyer | ||
| (9) | Modern management theory | ||
| (10) | Single seller |
"M/s J.K. Computers’ is a small organisation engaged in assembling of computers. In this organisation, decision making rests with top management while the middle level is involved in only the implementation of plans. On the other hand, ‘Progressive Computers Ltd." is a large company where a number of people from each level are involved in the decision-making process.
The application of the principle of ‘Centra- lisation and Decentralisaton’ is different in the two organisations as the situation in each enterprise is not same.
From the following identify the nature of principles of management:
Explain 'General Guidelines’ as a feature of principles of management.
Principles of management improve the efficiency of employees.
Principles of Management are not as accurate as principles of Science because ______.
