मराठी

Evaluate the Following: ∣ ∣ ∣ ∣ ∣ 0 X Y 2 X Z 2 X 2 Y 0 Y Z 2 X 2 Z Z Y 2 0 ∣ ∣ ∣ ∣ ∣ - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Evaluate the following:

\[\begin{vmatrix}0 & x y^2 & x z^2 \\ x^2 y & 0 & y z^2 \\ x^2 z & z y^2 & 0\end{vmatrix}\]

उत्तर

Let 

\[∆ = \begin{vmatrix}0 & x y^2 & x z^2 \\ x^2 y & 0 & y z^2 \\ x^2 z & z y^2 & 0\end{vmatrix}\]

\[∆ = \begin{vmatrix}0 & x y^2 & x z^2 \\ x^2 y & 0 & y z^2 \\ x^2 z & z y^2 & 0\end{vmatrix}\]

\[ = x^2 y^2 z^2 \begin{vmatrix}0 & x & x \\ y & 0 & y \\ z & z & 0\end{vmatrix} \left[ \text{ Taking }x^2 \text{ common from }C_1 , y^2\text{ common from }C_2\text{ and }z^2\text{ common from }C_3 \right]\]

\[ = x^3 y^3 z^3 \begin{vmatrix}0 & 1 & 1 \\ 1 & 0 & 1 \\ 1 & 1 & 0\end{vmatrix} \left[\text{ Taking x common from }R_1 , y \text{ common from }R_2\text{ and z common from }R_3 \right]\]

\[ = x^3 y^3 z^3 \begin{vmatrix}0 & 0 & 1 \\ 1 & - 1 & 1 \\ 1 & 1 & 0\end{vmatrix} \left[\text{ Applying }C_2 \to C_2 - C_3 \right]\]

\[ = x^3 y^3 z^3 \left( 1 + 1 \right) \left[\text{ Expanding along first row }\right]\]

\[ = 2 x^3 y^3 z^3 \]

\[ \therefore ∆ = 2 x^3 y^3 z^3\]

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 6: Determinants - Exercise 6.2 [पृष्ठ ५८]

APPEARS IN

आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 12
पाठ 6 Determinants
Exercise 6.2 | Q 8 | पृष्ठ ५८

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Examine the consistency of the system of equations.

x + y + z = 1

2x + 3y + 2z = 2

ax + ay + 2az = 4


Solve the system of the following equations:

`2/x+3/y+10/z = 4`

`4/x-6/y + 5/z = 1`

`6/x + 9/y - 20/x = 2`


\[∆ = \begin{vmatrix}\cos \alpha \cos \beta & \cos \alpha \sin \beta & - \sin \alpha \\ - \sin \beta & \cos \beta & 0 \\ \sin \alpha \cos \beta & \sin \alpha \sin \beta & \cos \alpha\end{vmatrix}\]


Find the value of x, if

\[\begin{vmatrix}x + 1 & x - 1 \\ x - 3 & x + 2\end{vmatrix} = \begin{vmatrix}4 & - 1 \\ 1 & 3\end{vmatrix}\]


Find the integral value of x, if \[\begin{vmatrix}x^2 & x & 1 \\ 0 & 2 & 1 \\ 3 & 1 & 4\end{vmatrix} = 28 .\]


Without expanding, show that the value of the following determinant is zero:

\[\begin{vmatrix}a + b & 2a + b & 3a + b \\ 2a + b & 3a + b & 4a + b \\ 4a + b & 5a + b & 6a + b\end{vmatrix}\]


Without expanding, show that the value of the following determinant is zero:

\[\begin{vmatrix}1 & 43 & 6 \\ 7 & 35 & 4 \\ 3 & 17 & 2\end{vmatrix}\]


Without expanding, show that the value of the following determinant is zero:

\[\begin{vmatrix}\sin^2 23^\circ & \sin^2 67^\circ & \cos180^\circ \\ - \sin^2 67^\circ & - \sin^2 23^\circ & \cos^2 180^\circ \\ \cos180^\circ & \sin^2 23^\circ & \sin^2 67^\circ\end{vmatrix}\]


Evaluate :

\[\begin{vmatrix}1 & a & bc \\ 1 & b & ca \\ 1 & c & ab\end{vmatrix}\]


Prove the following identity:

`|(a^3,2,a),(b^3,2,b),(c^3,2,c)| = 2(a-b) (b-c) (c-a) (a+b+c)`

 


Without expanding, prove that

\[\begin{vmatrix}a & b & c \\ x & y & z \\ p & q & r\end{vmatrix} = \begin{vmatrix}x & y & z \\ p & q & r \\ a & b & c\end{vmatrix} = \begin{vmatrix}y & b & q \\ x & a & p \\ z & c & r\end{vmatrix}\]


Using determinants, find the area of the triangle with vertices (−3, 5), (3, −6), (7, 2).


2x − y = 1
7x − 2y = −7


Prove that :

\[\begin{vmatrix}z & x & y \\ z^2 & x^2 & y^2 \\ z^4 & x^4 & y^4\end{vmatrix} = \begin{vmatrix}x & y & z \\ x^2 & y^2 & z^2 \\ x^4 & y^4 & z^4\end{vmatrix} = \begin{vmatrix}x^2 & y^2 & z^2 \\ x^4 & y^4 & z^4 \\ x & y & z\end{vmatrix} = xyz \left( x - y \right) \left( y - z \right) \left( z - x \right) \left( x + y + z \right) .\]

 


Prove that :

\[\begin{vmatrix}a^2 & a^2 - \left( b - c \right)^2 & bc \\ b^2 & b^2 - \left( c - a \right)^2 & ca \\ c^2 & c^2 - \left( a - b \right)^2 & ab\end{vmatrix} = \left( a - b \right) \left( b - c \right) \left( c - a \right) \left( a + b + c \right) \left( a^2 + b^2 + c^2 \right)\]

Prove that :

\[\begin{vmatrix}a^2 & bc & ac + c^2 \\ a^2 + ab & b^2 & ac \\ ab & b^2 + bc & c^2\end{vmatrix} = 4 a^2 b^2 c^2\]

6x + y − 3z = 5
x + 3y − 2z = 5
2x + y + 4z = 8


Solve each of the following system of homogeneous linear equations.
2x + 3y + 4z = 0
x + y + z = 0
2x − y + 3z = 0


Find the value of the determinant 
\[\begin{bmatrix}101 & 102 & 103 \\ 104 & 105 & 106 \\ 107 & 108 & 109\end{bmatrix}\]

 


If xyare different from zero and \[\begin{vmatrix}1 + x & 1 & 1 \\ 1 & 1 + y & 1 \\ 1 & 1 & 1 + z\end{vmatrix} = 0\] , then the value of x−1 + y−1 + z−1 is





If \[x, y \in \mathbb{R}\], then the determinant 

\[∆ = \begin{vmatrix}\cos x & - \sin x  & 1 \\ \sin x & \cos x & 1 \\ \cos\left( x + y \right) & - \sin\left( x + y \right) & 0\end{vmatrix}\]



There are two values of a which makes the determinant  \[∆ = \begin{vmatrix}1 & - 2 & 5 \\ 2 & a & - 1 \\ 0 & 4 & 2a\end{vmatrix}\]  equal to 86. The sum of these two values is

 


Solve the following system of equations by matrix method:
3x + 4y − 5 = 0
x − y + 3 = 0


Solve the following system of equations by matrix method:
3x + y = 7
5x + 3y = 12


Solve the following system of equations by matrix method:
6x − 12y + 25z = 4
4x + 15y − 20z = 3
2x + 18y + 15z = 10


Solve the following system of equations by matrix method:
2x + y + z = 2
x + 3y − z = 5
3x + y − 2z = 6


Show that each one of the following systems of linear equation is inconsistent:
2x + 3y = 5
6x + 9y = 10


Show that each one of the following systems of linear equation is inconsistent:
4x − 5y − 2z = 2
5x − 4y + 2z = −2
2x + 2y + 8z = −1


If \[A = \begin{bmatrix}2 & 3 & 1 \\ 1 & 2 & 2 \\ 3 & 1 & - 1\end{bmatrix}\] , find A–1 and hence solve the system of equations 2x + y – 3z = 13, 3x + 2y + z = 4, x + 2y – z = 8.


Two factories decided to award their employees for three values of (a) adaptable tonew techniques, (b) careful and alert in difficult situations and (c) keeping clam in tense situations, at the rate of ₹ x, ₹ y and ₹ z per person respectively. The first factory decided to honour respectively 2, 4 and 3 employees with a total prize money of ₹ 29000. The second factory decided to honour respectively 5, 2 and 3 employees with the prize money of ₹ 30500. If the three prizes per person together cost ₹ 9500, then
i) represent the above situation by matrix equation and form linear equation using matrix multiplication.
ii) Solve these equation by matrix method.
iii) Which values are reflected in the questions?


2x − y + 2z = 0
5x + 3y − z = 0
x + 5y − 5z = 0


If A = `[(2, 0),(0, 1)]` and B = `[(1),(2)]`, then find the matrix X such that A−1X = B.


If A = `[(1, -1, 2),(3, 0, -2),(1, 0, 3)]`, verify that A(adj A) = (adj A)A


If `|(2x, 5),(8, x)| = |(6, -2),(7, 3)|`, then value of x is ______.


Using determinants, find the equation of the line joining the points (1, 2) and (3, 6).


If the system of equations 2x + 3y + 5 = 0, x + ky + 5 = 0, kx - 12y - 14 = 0 has non-trivial solution, then the value of k is ____________.


If A = `[(1,-1,0),(2,3,4),(0,1,2)]` and B = `[(2,2,-4),(-4,2,-4),(2,-1,5)]`, then:


The value (s) of m does the system of equations 3x + my = m and 2x – 5y = 20 has a solution satisfying the conditions x > 0, y > 0.


The number of real value of 'x satisfying `|(x, 3x + 2, 2x - 1),(2x - 1, 4x, 3x + 1),(7x - 2, 17x + 6, 12x - 1)|` = 0 is


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×