मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता ११ वी

If A = [1-23-5-60],B=[-1-24215]andC=[24-1-4-36], find the matrix X such that 3A – 4B + 5X = C. - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If A = `[(1, -2),(3, -5),(-6, 0)], "B" = [(-1, -2),(4, 2),(1, 5)] and "C" = [(2, 4),(-1, -4),(-3, 6)]`, find the matrix X such that 3A – 4B + 5X = C.

बेरीज

उत्तर

3A – 4B + 5X = C

∴ 5X = C + 4B – 3A

= `[(2, 4),(-1, -4),(-3, 6)] + 4[(-1, -2),(4, 2),(1, 5)] -3[(1, -2),(3, -5),(-6, 0)]`

= `[(2, 4),(-1, -4),(-3, 6)] + [(-4, -8),(16, 8),(4, 20)] - [(3, -6),(9, -15),(-18, 0)]`

= `[(2 - 4 - 3, 4 - 8 + 6),(-1 + 16 - 9, -4 + 8 + 15),(-3 + 4 + 18, 6 + 20 - 0)]`

∴ 5X = `[(-5, 2),(6, 19),(19, 26)]`

∴ X = `1/5[(-5, 2),(6, 19),(19, 26)]`

= `[(-1, 2/5),(6/5, 19/5),(19/5, 26/5)]`

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 4: Determinants and Matrices - Exercise 4.5 [पृष्ठ ८७]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 1 (Arts and Science) [English] 11 Standard Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 4 Determinants and Matrices
Exercise 4.5 | Q 4 | पृष्ठ ८७

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Find the values of x and y if

`2 [(x,5),(7,y-3)] [(3,-4),(1,2)] = [(7,6),(15,14)]`


If A = `[(1,2),(3,-1)] , "B" = [(7,1),(2,5)]`

Verify that |AB| = |A|.|B|


If A = `[(2, -3),(5, -4),(-6, 1)], "B" = [(-1, 2),(2, 2),(0, 3)] "and C" = [(4, 3),(-1, 4),(-2, 1)]`, Show that A + B = B + A


If A = `[(2, -3),(5, -4),(-6, 1)], "B" = [(-1, 2),(2, 2),(0, 3)] "and C" = [(4, 3),(-1, 4),(-2, 1)]`, Show that (A + B) + C = A + (B + C)


If A = `[(1, -2),(3, -5),(-6, 0)],"B" = [(-1, -2),(4, 2),(1, 5)] "and C" = [(2, 4),(-1, -4),(-3, 6)]`, find the matrix X such that 3A – 4B + 5X = C.


If A = `[(7, 3, 1),(-2, -4, 1),(5, 9, 1)]`, find (AT)T.


Find a, b, c, if `[(1, 3/5, "a"),("b", -5, -7),(-4, "c", 0)]` is a symmetric matrix.


Find x, y, z if `[(0, -5i, x),(y, 0, z),(3/2, - sqrt(2), 0)]` is a skew symmetric matrix.


For each of the following matrices, find its transpose and state whether it is symmetric, skew- symmetric or neither.

`[(1, 2, -5),(2, -3, 4),(-5, 4, 9)]`


Construct the matrix A = [aij]3×3 where aij = i − j. State whether A is symmetric or skew-symmetric.


Find matrices A and B, if 2A – B = `[(6, -6, 0),(-4, 2, 1)]` and A – 2B = `[(3, 2, 8),(-2, 1, -7)]`.


If `[(2"a" + "b", 3"a" - "b"),("c" + 2"d", 2"c" - "d")] = [(2, 3),(4, -1)]`, find a, b, c and d.


If A = `[(1, 2),(-1, -2)], "B" = [(2, "a"),(-1, "b")]` and (A + B)2 = A2 + B2, find the values of a and b.


If A = `[(5, -3),(4, -3),(-2, 1)]`, prove that (AT)T = A.


If A = `[(5, 4),(-2, 3)]` and B = `[(-1, 3),(4, -1)]`, then find CT, such that 3A – 2B + C = I, whre I is e unit matrix of order 2.


If A = `[(7, 3, 0),(0, 4, -2)], "B" = [(0, -2, 3),(2, 1, -4)]`, then find AT + 4BT.


If A = `[(7, 3, 0),(0, 4, -2)], "B" = [(0, -2, 3),(2, 1, -4)]`, then find 5AT – 5BT.


Express each of the following matrix as the sum of a symmetric and a skew symmetric matrix `[(3, 3, -1),(-2, -2, 1),(-4, -5, 2)]`.


If A = `[(2, -1),(3, -2),(4, 1)] "and B" = [(0, 3, -4),(2, -1, 1)]`, verify that (AB)T = BTAT.


If A = `[(2, -1),(3, -2),(4, 1)] "and B" = [(0, 3, -4),(2, -1, 1)]`, verify that (BA)T = ATBT.


Fill in the blank :

If A = `[(4, x),(6, 3)]` is a singular matrix, then x is _______


State whether the following is True or False :

A = `[(4, 5),(6, 1)]` is no singular matrix.


If A = `[(2, -3),(5, -4),(-6, 1)], "B" = [(-1, 2),(2, 2), (0, 3)] and "C" = [(4,  3),(-1, 4),(-2, 1)]` Show that A + B = B + A


If A = `[("i", 2"i"),(-3, 2)] and "B" = [(2"i", "i"),(2, -3)]`, where `sqrt(-1)` = i,, find A + B and A – B. Show that A + B is a singular. Is A – B a singular ? Justify your answer.


If = `[(2"a" + "b", 3"a" - "b"),("c" + 2"d", 2"c" - "d")] = [(2, 3),(4, -1)]`, find a, b, c and d.


There are two book shops owned by Suresh and Ganesh. Their sales (in Rupees) for books in three subject – Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics for two months, July and August 2017 are given by two matrices A and B.

July sales (in Rupees), Physics Chemistry Mathematics.

A = `[(5600, 6750, 8500),(6650, 7055, 8905)]"First Row Suresh"/"Second Row Ganesh"`

August sales(in Rupees), Physics Chemistry Mathematics

B = `[(6650, 7055, 8905),(7000, 7500, 10200)]"First Row Suresh"/"Second Row Ganesh"` then,

If both book shops got 10 % profit in the month of August 2017, find the profit for each book seller in each subject in that month


Choose the correct alternative:

If A = `[(1, 3/5, x),(y, -5, -7),(-4, -7, 0)]` is a symmetric matrix, then the values of x and y are ______ respectively.


Choose the correct alternative:

`[(3, 2, 1)][(2),(-2),(-1)]` = ______


State whether the following statement is True or False:

Every square matrix of order n can be expressed as sum of symmetric and skew symmetric matrix


Find k, if A = `[(3, -2),(4, -2)]` and A2 = kA – 2I, where I is identity matrix of order 2


Find x, y, z if `{5[(0, 1),(1, 0),(1, 1)] - [(2, 1),(3, -2),(1, 3)]}[(2),(1)] = [(x  + 1),(y - 1), (3z)]`


If A = `[(2, 5),(1, 3)]` then A–1 = ______.


If `A = [(-3,2),(2,4)], B = [(1,a),(b,0)]  "and"  (A + B)(A-B) = A^2 - B^2, "Find"  a  "and"  b`


Find the x, y, z, if `{3[(2,0),(0,2),(2,2)]-4[(1,1),(-1,2),(3,1)]}[(1),(2)]=[(x-3),(y-1),(      2z)]`


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×