मराठी

If a and B Are Two Events Associated with a Random Experiment Such that P(A) = 0.3, P (B) = 0.4 and P (A ∪ B) = 0.5, Find P (A ∩ B). - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If and B are two events associated with a random experiment such that P(A) = 0.3, P (B) = 0.4 and P (A ∪ B) = 0.5, find P (A ∩ B).

उत्तर

Given:
P(A) = 0.3, P (B) = 0.4 and P (A ∪ B) = 0.5
By addition theorem, we have:
P (A ∪ B) = P(A) + P (B) -  P (A ∩ B)
⇒ 0.5 = 0.3 + 0.4 -P (A ∩ B)
⇒ 0.5 = 0.7  - P (A ∩ B)
 P (A ∩ B) = 0.7  - 0.5
                     = 0.2
Hence, P (A ∩ B) = 0.2

shaalaa.com
Probability - Probability of 'Not', 'And' and 'Or' Events
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 33: Probability - Exercise 33.4 [पृष्ठ ६८]

APPEARS IN

आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
पाठ 33 Probability
Exercise 33.4 | Q 2 | पृष्ठ ६८

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

If `2/11` is the probability of an event, what is the probability of the event ‘not A’.


A letter is chosen at random from the word ‘ASSASSINATION’. Find the probability that letter is

  1. a vowel
  2. an consonant

If E and F are events such that P(E) = `1/4`, P(F) = `1/2` and P(E and F) = `1/8`, find

  1. P(E or F)
  2. P(not E and not F).

A and B are events such that P(A) = 0.42, P(B) = 0.48 and P(A and B) = 0.16. Determine P (not B)


In an entrance test that is graded on the basis of two examinations, the probability of a randomly chosen student passing the first examination is 0.8 and the probability of passing the second examination is 0.7. The probability of passing at least one of them is 0.95. What is the probability of passing both?


In a class of 60 students, 30 opted for NCC, 32 opted for NSS and 24 opted for both NCC and NSS. If one of these students is selected at random, find the probability that

  1. The student opted for NCC or NSS.
  2. The student has opted neither NCC nor NSS.
  3. The student has opted NSS but not NCC.

Three letters are dictated to three persons and an envelope is addressed to each of them, the letters are inserted into the envelopes at random so that each envelope contains exactly one letter. Find the probability that at least one letter is in its proper envelope.


A dice is thrown. Find the probability of getting:

 2 or 4


A dice is thrown. Find the probability of getting a multiple of 2 or 3.

 

In a simultaneous throw of a pair of dice, find the probability of getting:

8 as the sum


In a simultaneous throw of a pair of dice, find the probability of getting a doublet of prime numbers


In a simultaneous throw of a pair of dice, find the probability of getting  an even number on first


In a simultaneous throw of a pair of dice, find the probability of getting a sum less than 7


In a simultaneous throw of a pair of dice, find the probability of getting a number greater than 4 on each die


In a single throw of three dice, find the probability of getting a total of 17 or 18.

 

Three coins are tossed together. Find the probability of getting at least two heads


Three coins are tossed together. Find the probability of getting at least one head and one tail.

 

Two dice are thrown. Find the odds in favour of getting the sum 4.


Two dice are thrown. Find the odds in favour of getting the sum 5.

 

 


A box contains 6 red marbles numbered 1 through 6 and 4 white marbles numbered from 12 through 15. Find the probability that a marble drawn is red or even numbered.


Fill in the blank in the table:

P (A) P (B) P (A ∩ B) P(A∪ B)
\[\frac{1}{3}\] \[\frac{1}{5}\] \[\frac{1}{15}\] ......

If A and B are two events associated with a random experiment such that
P(A) = 0.5, P(B) = 0.3 and P (A ∩ B) = 0.2, find P (A ∪ B).


If A and B are two events associated with a random experiment such that
P (A ∪ B) = 0.8, P (A ∩ B) = 0.3 and P \[(\bar{A} )\]= 0.5, find P(B).

 


One of the two events must happen. Given that the chance of one is two-third of the other, find the odds in favour of the other.


In a single throw of two dice, find the probability that neither a doublet nor a total of 9 will appear.


The probability that a student will pass the final examination in both English and Hindi is 0.5 and the probability of passing neither is 0.1. If the probability of passing the English Examination is 0.75. What is the probability of passing the Hindi Examination?


The probability that a leap year will have 53 Fridays or 53 Saturdays is


A person write 4 letters and addresses 4 envelopes. If the letters are placed in the envelopes at random, then the probability that all letters are not placed in the right envelopes, is


A and B are two events such that P (A) = 0.25 and P (B) = 0.50. The probability of both happening together is 0.14. The probability of both A and B not happening is


If the probability of A to fail in an examination is \[\frac{1}{5}\]  and that of B is \[\frac{3}{10}\] . Then, the probability that either A or B fails is

 
 

A box contains  10 good articles and 6 defective articles. One item is drawn at random. The probability that it is either good or has a defect, is


Out of 30 consecutive integers, 2 are chosen at random. The probability that their sum is odd, is


A bag contains 5 black balls, 4 white balls and 3 red balls. If a ball is selected randomwise, the probability that it is black or red ball is


Two dice are thrown simultaneously. The probability of getting a pair of aces is


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×