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प्रश्न
Write chemical equation for the event.
Iron filings are dropped in aqueous solution of copper sulphate.
Iron dissolved in aqueous solution of copper sulphate.
उत्तर
Iron displaces copper from copper sulphate solution forming ferrous sulphate and copper.
\[\ce{\underset{\text{Iron}}{Fe_{(s)}} + \underset{\text{Copper sulphate}}{CuSO_{4(aq)}} -> \underset{\text{Ferrous sulphate}}{FeSO_{4(aq)}} + \underset{\text{Copper}}{Cu_{(s)}}}\]
संबंधित प्रश्न
Give one example each of which illustrates the following characteristics of a chemical reaction:
evolution of a gas
What do you observe when ferrous sulphate solution is added to an aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide.
Fill in the blank
When a piece of copper is added to silver nitrate solution, it turns ............in colour.
How will you obtain Magnesium oxide from magnesium.
Also give balanced equations for the reactions
How will you obtain Silver chloride from silver nitrate.
Also give balanced equations for the reactions
How will you obtain Zinc chloride from zinc.
Also give balanced equations for the reactions
What is meant by the metal reactivity series ? State its importance, (any two points).
Write the chemical equation for the event.
A reaction was brought about between ferric oxide and aluminum.
State what is meant by the ‘reactivity series of metals’
Give a balanced equation for the following type of reaction:
A displacement reaction in which a metal above hydrogen in the reactivity series, displaces another metal from the solution of its compound.
In preparation of Aqua regia hydrochloric acid and _______ acid are mixed.
Classify the following metals based on their reactivity.
Cu, Zn, Ca, Mg, Fe, Na, Li, Hg
| More reactive | Moderately reactive | Less reactive |
Explain the following reaction with the balanced equation.
Reaction of aluminium with oxygen
Observe the following diagram and identify the type of reaction and write observation.
Which among the following statements is incorrect for magnesium metal?
Which among the following alloys contain mercury as one of its constituents?
Compound X and aluminium are used to join railway tracks.
- Identify the compound X
- Name the reaction
- Write down its reaction.
An element A burns with golden flame in air. It reacts with another element B, atomic number 17 to give a product C. An aqueous solution of product C on electrolysis gives a compound D and liberates hydrogen. Identify A, B, C and D. Also write down the equations for the reactions involved.
Metal ‘A’ has electronic configuration 2, 8, 1 and metal ‘B’ has electronic configuration 2, 8, 8, 2. Out of these, which metal is more reactive? Write the reaction of this metal with dilute HCl acid.
Three metal samples of magnesium, aluminium and iron were taken and rubbed with sandpaper. These samples were then put separately in test tubes containing dilute hydrochloric acid. Thermometers were also suspended in each test tube so that their bulbs dipped in the acid. The rate of formation of bubbles was observed. The above activity was repeated with dilute nitric acid and the observations were recorded.
Answer the following questions:
(i) When the activity was done with dilute hydrochloric acid, then in which one of the test tubes was the rate of formation of bubbles the fastest and the thermometer showed the highest temperature?
(ii) Which metal did not react with dilute hydrochloric acid? Give reason.
(iii) Why is hydrogen gas not evolved when a metal reacts with dilute nitric acid? Name the ultimate products formed in the reaction.
OR
Name the type of reaction on the basis of which the reactivity of metals is decided. You have two metals X and Y. How would you decide which is more reactive than the other?
