मराठी

Let f(x) = ,ifa,if,if{1-cos4xx2, if x<0a, if x=0x16+x-4,if x>0. For what value of a, f is continuous at x = 0? - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Let f(x) = `{{:((1 - cos 4x)/x^2",",  "if"  x < 0),("a"",",  "if"  x = 0),(sqrt(x)/(sqrt(16) + sqrt(x) - 4)",", "if"  x > 0):}`. For what value of a, f is continuous at x = 0?

बेरीज

उत्तर

Here f(0) = a Left hand limit of f at 0 is

`lim_(x -> 0^-) "f"(x) = lim_(x -> 0^-) (1 - cos 4x)/x^2`

= `lim_(x -> 0^-) (2sin^2 2x)/x^2`

= `lim_(2x -> 0^-) 8((sin 2x)/2x)^2`

= 8(1)2

= 8.

And right hand limit of f at 0 is

`lim_(x -> 0^+) "f"(x) = lim_(x -> 0^+) sqrt(x)/(sqrt(16 + sqrt(x)) - 4)`

= `lim_(x - 0^+) (sqrt(x)(sqrt(16 + sqrt(x)) + 4))/((sqrt(16 + sqrt(x)) + 4)(sqrt(16 + sqrt(x)) - 4))`

= `lim+_(x -> 0^+) (sqrt(x)(sqrt(16 + sqrt(x)) + 4))/(16 + sqrt(x)  16)`

= `lim_(x -. 0^+) (sqrt(16 + sqrt(x)) + 4)`

 = 8

Thus, `lim_(x -> 0+) "f"(x) = lim_(x -> 0^+) "f(x)` = 8.

Hence f is continuous at x = 0 only if a = 8

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 5: Continuity And Differentiability - Solved Examples [पृष्ठ १००]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics [English] Class 12
पाठ 5 Continuity And Differentiability
Solved Examples | Q 21 | पृष्ठ १००

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [4]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

If f(x)= `{((sin(a+1)x+2sinx)/x,x<0),(2,x=0),((sqrt(1+bx)-1)/x,x>0):}`

is continuous at x = 0, then find the values of a and b.


Determine the value of 'k' for which the following function is continuous at x = 3

`f(x) = {(((x + 3)^2 - 36)/(x - 3),  x != 3), (k,  x = 3):}`


Let \[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}\frac{1 - \cos x}{x^2}, when & x \neq 0 \\ 1 , when & x = 0\end{cases}\] Show that f(x) is discontinuous at x = 0.

 

 


Find the value of 'a' for which the function f defined by

\[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}a\sin\frac{\pi}{2}(x + 1), & x \leq 0 \\ \frac{\tan x - \sin x}{x^3}, & x > 0\end{cases}\]  is continuous at x = 0.
 

 


Determine the values of a, b, c for which the function f(x) = `{((sin(a + 1)x + sin x)/x, "for"   x < 0),(x, "for"  x = 0),((sqrt(x + bx^2) - sqrtx)/(bx^(3"/"2)), "for"  x > 0):}` is continuous at x = 0.


Let\[f\left( x \right) = \left\{ \begin{array}\frac{1 - \sin^3 x}{3 \cos^2 x} , & \text{ if }  x < \frac{\pi}{2} \\ a , & \text{ if }  x = \frac{\pi}{2} \\ \frac{b(1 - \sin x)}{(\pi - 2x )^2}, & \text{ if }  x > \frac{\pi}{2}\end{array} . \right.\] ]If f(x) is continuous at x = \[\frac{\pi}{2}\] , find a and b.

 

If the functions f(x), defined below is continuous at x = 0, find the value of k. \[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}\frac{1 - \cos 2x}{2 x^2}, & x < 0 \\ k , & x = 0 \\ \frac{x}{\left| x \right|} , & x > 0\end{cases}\] 

 


Find the values of a and b so that the function f(x) defined by \[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}x + a\sqrt{2}\sin x , & \text{ if }0 \leq x < \pi/4 \\ 2x \cot x + b , & \text{ if } \pi/4 \leq x < \pi/2 \\ a \cos 2x - b \sin x, & \text{ if }  \pi/2 \leq x \leq \pi\end{cases}\]becomes continuous on [0, π].


Determine if \[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}x^2 \sin\frac{1}{x} , & x \neq 0 \\ 0 , & x = 0\end{cases}\] is a continuous function?

 


Define continuity of a function at a point.

 

Write the value of b for which \[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}5x - 4 & 0 < x \leq 1 \\ 4 x^2 + 3bx & 1 < x < 2\end{cases}\]  is continuous at x = 1.

 


If f (x) = | x − a | ϕ (x), where ϕ (x) is continuous function, then


If the function \[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}\left( \cos x \right)^{1/x} , & x \neq 0 \\ k , & x = 0\end{cases}\] is continuous at x = 0, then the value of k is


The points of discontinuity of the function 

\[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}2\sqrt{x} , & 0 \leq x \leq 1 \\ 4 - 2x , & 1 < x < \frac{5}{2} \\ 2x - 7 , & \frac{5}{2} \leq x \leq 4\end{cases}\text{ is } \left( \text{ are }\right)\] 


Show that f(x) = x1/3 is not differentiable at x = 0.


Show that \[f\left( x \right) =\]`{(12x, -,13, if , x≤3),(2x^2, +,5, if x,>3):}` is differentiable at x = 3. Also, find f'(3).


Write an example of a function which is everywhere continuous but fails to differentiable exactly at five points.


Give an example of a function which is continuos but not differentiable at at a point.


If f (x) is differentiable at x = c, then write the value of 

\[\lim_{x \to c} f \left( x \right)\]

Let f (x) = |x| and g (x) = |x3|, then


If \[f\left( x \right) = \left| \log_e x \right|, \text { then}\]


Discuss continuity of f(x) =`(x^3-64)/(sqrt(x^2+9)-5)` For x ≠ 4 

= 10 for x = 4  at x = 4


Find the points of discontinuity , if any for the function : f(x) = `(x^2 - 9)/(sinx - 9)`


If the function f is continuous at x = 0

Where f(x) = 2`sqrt(x^3 + 1)` + a,  for x < 0,
= `x^3 + a + b,  for x > 0
and f (1) = 2, then find a and b.


Examine the continuity of the following function :

`{:(,f(x),=(x^2-16)/(x-4),",","for "x!=4),(,,=8,",","for "x=4):}} " at " x=4`


The function given by f (x) = tanx is discontinuous on the set ______.


f(x) = `{{:((2x^2 - 3x - 2)/(x - 2)",", "if"  x ≠ 2),(5",", "if"  x = 2):}` at x = 2


If f(x) = `{{:("m"x + 1",",  "if"  x ≤ pi/2),(sin x + "n"",",  "If"  x > pi/2):}`, is continuous at x = `pi/2`, then ______.


If the following function is continuous at x = 2 then the value of k will be ______.

f(x) = `{{:(2x + 1",", if x < 2),(                 k",", if x = 2),(3x - 1",", if x > 2):}`


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×