मराठी

Prove that the Tangents Drawn at the End Points of a Chord of a Circle Make Equal Angles with the Chord. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Prove that the tangents drawn at the end points of a chord of a circle make equal angles with the chord.

उत्तर

Let AB be a chord of a circle with centre O, and let AD and BD be the tangents at A and B respectively.

Suppose OD meets AB at C.

We have to prove that DAC DBC.

We know that, the line segment joining the centre to the external point, bisects the angle between two tangents.

So, ∠ADC=∠BDC ...(i)

In △DCA and △DCB, we have

DA = DB [Tangents from an external point are equal]

∠ADC = ∠BDC [From (i)]

DC=DC [Common]

∴ ∆DCA ≅ ∆DCB [By SAS congruency rule]

⇒∠DAC = ∠DBC [BY C.P.CT]

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
2016-2017 (March) All India Set 1

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

In Fig.3, from an external point P, two tangents PT and PS are drawn to a circle with centre O and radius r. If OP = 2r, show that ∠ OTS = ∠ OST = 30°.


In the given figure, if TP and TQ are the two tangents to a circle with centre O so that ∠POQ = 110°, then ∠PTQ is equal to ______.


Two concentric circles are of radii 5 cm and 3 cm. Length of the chord of the larger circle, (in cm), which touches the smaller circle is
(A) 4
(B) 5
(C) 8
(D) 10


In fig. 6, l and m are two parallel tangents to a circle with centre O, touching the circle at A and B respectively. Another tangent at C intersects the line l at D and m at E. Prove that ∠DOE = 90° ?


In the given figure, AD is a diameter. O is the centre of the circle. AD is parallel to BC and ∠CBD = 32°. 

Find: ∠BED  


The number of tangents drawn at a point of the circle is/are ______ 


Draw two concentric circles of radii 2 cm and 3 cm. From a point on the outer circle, construct a pair of tangents to the inner circle.


In the given figure, if a circle touches the side QR of ΔPQR at S and extended sides PQ and PR at M and N, respectively, then prove that PM = `1/2` (PQ + QR + PR)


In the given figure, a triangle ABC is drawn to circumscribe a circle of radius 4 cm such that the segments BD and DC into which BC is divided by the point of contact D are of lengths 6 cm and 8 cm respectively. If the area of ΔABC is 84 cm2, find the lengths of sides AB and AC.


In the given figure, BC is tangent to the circle at point B of circle centred at O. BD is a chord of the circle so that ∠BAD = 55°. Find m∠DBC.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×