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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता ११ वी

Prove the following identities: (1 + cot θ – cosec θ)(1 + tan θ + sec θ) = 2 - Mathematics and Statistics

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प्रश्न

Prove the following identities:

(1 + cot θ – cosec θ)(1 + tan θ + sec θ) = 2

बेरीज

उत्तर

L.H.S. = (1 + cot θ – cosec θ)(1 + tan θ + sec θ)

= `(1 + cos theta/sin theta - 1/sin theta)(1 + sin theta/cos theta + 1/cos theta)`

= `((sin theta+ cos theta - 1)/sin theta)((cos theta + sin theta + 1)/cos theta)`

= `((sin theta + cos theta)^2 - 1^2)/(sin theta cos theta)`       .....[∵ (a − b)(a + b) = a2 − b2]

= `(sin^2theta + cos^2theta + 2sintheta costheta - 1)/(sintheta costheta)`

= `(1 + 2sintheta costheta - 1)/(sin theta cos theta)`

= `(2sinthetacostheta)/(sintheta costheta)`

= 2

= R.H.S.

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Fundamental Identities
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पाठ 2: Trigonometry - 1 - EXERCISE 2.2 [पृष्ठ ३१]

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