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Select the correct answer from given alternative. The relation ">" in the set of N (Natural number) is - Mathematics and Statistics

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प्रश्न

Select the correct answer from given alternative.

The relation ">" in the set of N (Natural number) is

पर्याय

  • Symmetric

  • Reflexive

  • Transitive

  • Equivalence relation

MCQ

उत्तर

The relation ">" in the set of N (Natural number) is Transitive

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पाठ 5: Sets and Relations - Miscellaneous Exercise 5.1 [पृष्ठ १०४]

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बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Arts and Science) [English] 11 Standard Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 5 Sets and Relations
Miscellaneous Exercise 5.1 | Q I. (7) | पृष्ठ १०४

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Let A = {1, 2, 3, …, 14}. Define a relation R from A to A by R = {(x, y): 3x – y = 0, where x, y ∈ A}. Write down its domain, codomain and range.


Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 6}. Let R be the relation on A defined by {(a, b): a, b ∈ A, b is exactly divisible by a}.

  1. Write R in roster form
  2. Find the domain of R
  3. Find the range of R.

Write the relation R = {(x, x3): x is a prime number less than 10} in roster form.


Find the inverse relation R−1 in each of the cases:

(i) R = {(1, 2), (1, 3), (2, 3), (3, 2), (5, 6)}


Find the inverse relation R−1 in each of the cases:

(iii) R is a relation from {11, 12, 13} to (8, 10, 12] defined by y = x − 3.

 

Determine the domain and range of the relations:

(i) R = {(ab) : a ∈ N, a < 5, b = 4}


Let R be a relation from N to N defined by R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ N and a = b2}. Is the statement true?

(a, b) ∈ R and (b, c) ∈ R implies (a, c) ∈ R

Justify your answer in case.


Let R be a relation on N × N defined by
(ab) R (cd) ⇔ a + d = b + c for all (ab), (cd) ∈ N × N

(iii) (ab) R (cd) and (cd) R (ef) ⇒ (ab) R (ef) for all (ab), (cd), (ef) ∈ N × N

 

If R is a relation defined on the set Z of integers by the rule (xy) ∈ R ⇔ x2 + y2 = 9, then write domain of R.


Let R = [(xy) : xy ∈ Z, y = 2x − 4]. If (a, -2) and (4, b2) ∈ R, then write the values of a and b.


A relation ϕ from C to R is defined by x ϕ y ⇔ |x| = y. Which one is correct?

 

If R is a relation on a finite set having n elements, then the number of relations on A is


If `(x + 1/3, y/3 - 1) = (1/2, 3/2)`, find x and y


Express {(x, y) / x2 + y2 = 100, where x, y ∈ W} as a set of ordered pairs


Write the relation in the Roster Form. State its domain and range

R3 = {(x, y)/y = 3x, y∈ {3, 6, 9, 12}, x∈ {1, 2, 3}


Select the correct answer from given alternative.

Let R be a relation on the set N be defined by {(x, y)/x, y ∈ N, 2x + y = 41} Then R is ______.


Answer the following:

R = {1, 2, 3} → {1, 2, 3} given by R = {(1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3), (1, 2), (2, 3)} Check if R is symmentric


Answer the following:

R = {1, 2, 3} → {1, 2, 3} given by R = {(1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3), (1, 2), (2, 3)} Check if R is transitive


Answer the following:

Show that the following is an equivalence relation

R in A is set of all books. given by R = {(x, y)/x and y have same number of pages}


Let A = {1, 2, 3, 7} and B = {3, 0, –1, 7}, the following is relation from A to B?

R1 = {(2, 1), (7, 1)}


A Relation R is given by the set `{(x, y)/y = x + 3, x ∈ {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5}}`. Determine its domain and range


Represent the given relation by
(a) an arrow diagram
(b) a graph and
(c) a set in roster form, wherever possible

{(x, y) | y = x + 3, x, y are natural numbers < 10}


Multiple Choice Question :

The range of the relation R = {(x, x2) | x is a prime number less than 13} is ________


Multiple Choice Question :

Let n(A) = m and n(B) = n then the total number of non-empty relation that can be defined from A to B is ________.


Discuss the following relation for reflexivity, symmetricity and transitivity:

Let A be the set consisting of all the members of a family. The relation R defined by “aRb if a is not a sister of b”


Let X = {a, b, c, d} and R = {(a, a), (b, b), (a, c)}. Write down the minimum number of ordered pairs to be included to R to make it equivalence


Let A = {a, b, c} and R = {(a, a), (b, b), (a, c)}. Write down the minimum number of ordered pairs to be included to R to make it symmetric


Let A = {a, b, c} and R = {(a, a), (b, b), (a, c)}. Write down the minimum number of ordered pairs to be included to R to make it transitive


Let P be the set of all triangles in a plane and R be the relation defined on P as aRb if a is similar to b. Prove that R is an equivalence relation


On the set of natural numbers let R be the relation defined by aRb if a + b ≤ 6. Write down the relation by listing all the pairs. Check whether it is symmetric


On the set of natural numbers let R be the relation defined by aRb if a + b ≤ 6. Write down the relation by listing all the pairs. Check whether it is equivalence


In the set Z of integers, define mRn if m − n is divisible by 7. Prove that R is an equivalence relation


Choose the correct alternative:

Let R be the set of all real numbers. Consider the following subsets of the plane R × R: S = {(x, y) : y = x + 1 and 0 < x < 2} and T = {(x, y) : x − y is an integer} Then which of the following is true?


Is the following relation a function? Justify your answer

R1 = `{(2, 3), (1/2, 0), (2, 7), (-4, 6)}`


Is the given relation a function? Give reasons for your answer.

f = {(x, x) | x is a real number}


Let n(A) = m, and n(B) = n. Then the total number of non-empty relations that can be defined from A to B is ______.


Let N denote the set of all natural numbers. Define two binary relations on N as R1 = {(x, y) ∈ N × N : 2x + y = 10} and R2 = {(x, y) ∈ N × N : x + 2y = 10}. Then ______.


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