मराठी
कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान 2nd PUC Class 12

Six lead-acid types of secondary cells each of emf 2.0 V and internal resistance 0.015 Ω are joined in series to provide a supply to a resistance of 8.5 Ω. - Physics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Six lead-acid types of secondary cells each of emf 2.0 V and internal resistance 0.015 Ω are joined in series to provide a supply to a resistance of 8.5 Ω. What are the current drawn from the supply and its terminal voltage?

संख्यात्मक

उत्तर

Number of secondary cells, n = 6

Emf of each secondary cell, E = 2.0 V

Internal resistance of each cell, r = 0.015 Ω

Series resistor is connected to the combination of cells.

Resistance of the resistor, R = 8.5 Ω

Current drawn from the supply = I, which is given by the relation,

I = `("nE")/("R" + "nr")`

= `(6 xx 2)/(8.5 + 6 xx 0.015)`

= `12/8.59`

= 1.39 A

Terminal voltage, V = IR = 1.39 × 8.5 = 11.87 A

Therefore, the current drawn from the supply is 1.39 A and the terminal voltage is 11.87 A.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 3: Current Electricity - Exercise [पृष्ठ १२९]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी Physics [English] Class 12
पाठ 3 Current Electricity
Exercise | Q 3.15 (a) | पृष्ठ १२९
एनसीईआरटी Physics [English] Class 12
पाठ 3 Current Electricity
Exercise | Q 15.1 | पृष्ठ १२९

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

A cell of emf 'E' and internal resistance 'r' is connected across a variable load resistor R. Draw the plots of the terminal voltage V versus (i) R and (ii) the current I.

It is found that when R = 4 Ω, the current is 1 A and when R is increased to 9 Ω, the current reduces to 0.5 A. Find the values of the emf E and internal resistance r.


The storage battery of a car has an emf of 12 V. If the internal resistance of the battery is 0.4 Ω, what is the maximum current that can be drawn from the battery?


A battery of emf 10 V and internal resistance 3 Ω is connected to a resistor. If the current in the circuit is 0.5 A, what is the resistance of the resistor? What is the terminal voltage of the battery when the circuit is closed?


In a potentiometer arrangement, a cell of emf 1.25 V gives a balance point at 35.0 cm length of the wire. If the cell is replaced by another cell and the balance point shifts to 63.0 cm, what is the emf of the second cell?


The earth’s surface has a negative surface charge density of 10−9 C m−2. The potential difference of 400 kV between the top of the atmosphere and the surface results (due to the low conductivity of the lower atmosphere) in a current of only 1800 A over the entire globe. If there were no mechanism of sustaining atmospheric electric field, how much time (roughly) would be required to neutralise the earth’s surface? (This never happens in practice because there is a mechanism to replenish electric charges, namely the continual thunderstorms and lightning in different parts of the globe). (Radius of earth = 6.37 × 106 m.)


A long straight current carrying wire passes normally through the centre of circular loop. If the current through the wire increases, will there be an induced emf in the loop? Justify.


The equivalent resistance between points. a and f of the network shown in Figure 2 is :

a) 24 Ω

b) 110 Ω

c) 140 Ω

d) 200 Ω


Two identical cells, each of emf E, having negligible internal resistance, are connected in parallel with each other across an external resistance R. What is the current through this resistance?


A cell of emf ‘E’ and internal resistance ‘r’ is connected across a variable resistor ‘R’. Plot a graph showing the variation of terminal potential ‘V’ with resistance R. Predict from the graph the condition under which ‘V’ becomes equal to ‘E’.


Find the value of i1/i2 in the following figure if (a) R = 0.1 Ω (b) R = 1 Ω and (c) R = 10 Ω. Note from your answers that in order to get more current from a combination of two batteries, they should be joined in parallel if the external resistance is small and in series if the external resistance is large, compared to the internal resistance.


Find the equivalent resistance of the network shown in the figure between the points a and b.


How many time constants will elapse before the power delivered by a battery drops to half of its maximum value in an RC circuit?


Apply the first law of thermodynamics to a resistor carrying a current i. Identify which of the quantities ∆Q, ∆U and ∆W are zero, positive and negative.


Do all thermocouples have a neutral temperature?


A conductor of length 'l' is rotated about one of its ends at a constant angular speed 'ω' in a plane perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field B. Plot graphs to show variations of the emf induced across the ends of the conductor with (i) angular speed ω and (ii) length of the conductor l.


A cell having an emf E and internal resistance r is connected across a variable external resistance R. As the resistance R is increased, the plot of potential difference V across R is given by ______.


The internal resistance of a cell is the resistance of ______


A battery of EMF 10V sets up a current of 1A when connected across a resistor of 8Ω. If the resistor is shunted by another 8Ω resistor, what would be the current in the circuit? (in A)


A cell of emf E is connected across an external resistance R. When current 'I' is drawn from the cell, the potential difference across the electrodes of the cell drops to V. The internal resistance 'r' of the cell is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×